Too many people want to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendship doesn’t last long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.
Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feeling. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and helping with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity, and understanding.
小題1:Some friendships don’t last very long because ________.
A.there are too many people who want to make friends.
B.some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back.
C.those who give others friendship receive friendship from others.
D.they don’t know friendship is something serious.
小題2:According to the passage honesty is ___________.
A.something countable B.the base of friendship
C.a(chǎn)s important as moneyD.more important than anything else
小題3:Which of the following isn’t mentioned(提及) in the passage?
A.Always tell your friends the truth.
B.Sharing your mind with your friends is of great value.
C.Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.
D.A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.
小題4:The best title of this passage is __________.
A.Honesty is the Best PolicyB.A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed
C.How to be FriendD.Three Important Points in Life

小題1:B
小題1:B
小題1:D
小題1:C

1. 根據(jù)第一段的第一,二句話(huà)可知答案。
2. 用排除法,A countable是‘可以計(jì)算的,可數(shù)的’誠(chéng)實(shí)并非可數(shù)的東西。C 由常識(shí)可知誠(chéng)信比錢(qián)更可貴D由文章可知:誠(chéng)實(shí),康慨,理解三個(gè)一樣重要,所以選B
3. A為誠(chéng)實(shí)。B,C為康慨的內(nèi)容。文中提到‘You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. ’的與D項(xiàng)不符
4. 本文就是教大家怎樣交朋友,D項(xiàng)有一定誤導(dǎo)作用,他只是交朋友的三要素,沒(méi)有表達(dá)出本文的目的。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment(食物). The old saying “an apple a day keeps the doctor away.” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamins. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form(丸劑), believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nutritive food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn't need or use extra vitamins, so why they waste money on them?
In the modern Western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.
小題1:The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that        .
A.eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health.
B.the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits
C.a(chǎn)pples can take the place of doctors
D.a(chǎn)n apple is a sure cure for illness
小題2: In the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know        .
A.our bodies need food, or we can’t live
B.often eating apples is a good habit
C.taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless
D.a(chǎn) good diet is of great importance for our health
小題3:In the modern western countries        .
A.people won't want to pay more attention to their eating
B.people throw everything into their stomachs without chewing.
C.list of people’s illness are caused or made worse by bad eating habits
D.people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves
小題4: From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should        .
A.only eat an apple a day
B.take as many vitamin pills as possible
C.eat properly
D.throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to tell their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who chooses your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
Your answers are welcome.
小題1:Many teenagers think that ____ can understand them better.
A.friendsB.brothersC.sistersD.parents
小題2:When teenagers have something difficult to tell their parents, they usually____
A.stay alone at home
B.fight with their parents
C.discuss it with their friends
D.go to their brothers and sisters for help
小題3:The sentence (句子) “Your answers are welcome.” means _______.
A.You are welcome to discuss the questions with us.
B.We have got no idea, so your answers are welcome.
C.Your answers are always right.
D.You can give us all the right answers.
小題4:Which of the following is the writer’s attitude(態(tài)度)?
A.Parents should choose friends for their children
B.Children should choose everything they like
C.Parents should understand their children better
D.Teenagers should only go to their friends for help
小題5:Part of the purpose of this passage is to ___.
A.give information for the parents to make their own judgment (判斷)
B.give advice to children who want to choose their friends
C.help parents to find better friends for their children
D.get some information from many readers

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A dog can’t speak words, but it can “talk”. It has feelings just as you do. At times it may feel angry or afraid. Watch a dog closely. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When you are afraid, you may look down shyly. A fearful dog looks away from you. It may run away too. When you are angry with people, you stare at them and press your lips together. An angry dog also stares. Sometimes the hair along its back stands up.
Do you feel guilty when you have done something you shouldn’t? Dogs can feel guilty, too. At times when I come home, my dog gives me a guilty look. Then I know he’s done something wrong.
Dogs need love and attention. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long time. Some dogs even snap(撕咬) if they don’t get enough attention.
You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Treat it well if you want to have fun with it. Play with it. Take it on walks. Don’t order it round too much. Try not to punish it one time and not the next for doing the same thing. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, it’ll talk to you, too.
小題1:If a dog snaps at things, it is because it may ______.
A.feel lonelyB.feel shy
C.be fearfulD.be disappointed
小題2:You can tell that a dog has done something bad when _________.
A.its hair stands upB.it runs away from you
C.it has a guilty expressionD.its lips are pressed together
小題3:Which of the following things does the writer advise you to do towards your dog?
A.Never punish the dogB.Never leave the dog alone
C.Train the dog to take orders from youD.Train it the way you want to be treated.
小題4: Suppose you punish your dog for tearing up a shoe, what should you do the next time it does so?
A.Talk to himB.Punish it again
C.Pay no attention to itD.Take it out for a walk
小題5:The word “guilty” in the second paragraph most probably means _______.
A.happyB.excitedC.frightenedD.sorry

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Paula and Rory have fives kids, three dogs, and a rabbit. When the house is very noisy, Megan, one of the children, is quietly inventing. A year ago, the 10-year-old had to design an anti-smoking poster, she came up with the idea of creating something that shows the average amount of tar(尼古丁) a smoker collects from just four packs of cigarettes.
“I like people to play with things more than read and write,” she says. So she researched her idea on the Internet, found a company in China that could make it, saved up her pocket money and got her idea made.
Paula says her daughter “think differently”: Ideas jump into her mind. After she got sunburnt on holiday, Megan invented a small plastic bracelet(手鐲) that changes colors in the sun, telling you when to put on sunscreen(防曬霜). Several sunscreen companies have expressed an interest in the idea. She also came up with an idea to make a ball filled with water to stop the dog from feeling thirsty. “But we didn’t do anything with it,” says Paula.
Then she pulls out a picture of a special fishing rod(釣魚(yú)竿) she had designed. “There is a camera on the hook(鉤),” she explains, “and the screen is on the handle, and it shows if you’ve caught a fish or not.”
Megan doesn’t want to go to university. She keeps her pink-and -cream bedroom tidy. Paula is amazed and a bit confused by her daughter. “Everything has to be in a certain order,” Paula says. “Her brothers and sisters go with the flow, but with Megan, it’s ‘What time will that be happening?’ or ‘Where am I being picked up from today?’”
小題1:From Paragraph 2, we can infer that Megan             .
A.is not willing to go to schoolB.likes to play with her brothers and sisters
C.prefers making something by herselfD.is good at reading and writing
小題2:What did Megan invent after she got sunburnt on vacation?
A.The anti-smoking poster
B.The ball providing water for thirsty dogs
C.The fishing rod telling whether you’ve caught a fish
D.The bracelet telling when to put on sunscreen
小題3: The underlined phrase “go with the flow” probably means “            .”
A.do what the most people usually doB.follow the fashion closely
C.set an example to othersD.do something differently from others
小題4:According to the passage, which of the following about Megan is true?
A.She has fives kids, three dogs, and a rabbit.
B.She designed an anti-smoking poster when she was nine.
C.She founded a company in China to get her idea made.
D.She invented a small plastic bracelet to change the color of sunscreen.
小題5:The passage is mainly about             .
A.how Megan helps people give up smoking
B.a(chǎn) little girl’s dream to be a world-famous inventor
C.a(chǎn) 10-year-old inventor’s story
D.Megan’s relationship with her family members

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Exited about landing your first job after graduation? Good, work hard and get learning. Don’t forget to listen to young professional’s advice about the “real world” you’re stepping into.
1. Keep up with current events.
In school, it’s easy to live in a cocoon, where you focus on studies and social life. But in the working world, not knowing who Alan Greenspan is or why North Korea is in the news so often can lead to potentially embarrassing conversations.
2. Consider living with parents, even if you have a job.
Think it over before you rule it out. Not only can you save a lot of money by living at home, but your parents may provide emotional support that you may need. They can help pave the way for you to move once you are settled into your new life.
3. Don’t compare yourself to other people your age.
Young adults are good at putting up impressive appearance, but you don’t really know what their lives are like. Those who seem to have the perfect job may spend part of the day making coffee and picking up boss’s dry-cleaning.
4. Pay attention to small jobs as well as big ones.
Don’t stress if, in your first job or internship(實(shí)習(xí)期), you get a lot more face time with the copy machine than with clients. You may wonder why you spent so much time studying in school only to do such tasks. But you may also be learning more about your new professional than you realize.
5. Know when it’s time to move on.
Give a new job a chance, perhaps a year, before you make up your mind to leave, especially if it’s your first job out of school. When you’re sure that the job isn’t for you, figure out what you want to do and how to do it. Zhang Yue, 26, spent three years working as an accountant in Shanghai before becoming a financial planner. He loves his new job and spent 10 months searching for it: “To find something you really want to do takes time.”
小題1: By mentioning Alan Greenspan, the author wants to show ____.
A.how he succeeded
B.why he is important to the world nowadays
C.it is necessary to know key figures
D.he has a strong effect on the world
小題2:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Comparing yourself to other people your age will make you harmed.
B.If you don’t have impressive appearance, you can’t pick up boss’ dry-cleaning.
C.What you have learned in school may come to nothing in your first job.
D.Even a small job can do good.
小題3: The last sentence means “____”.
A.It’s easy to find a new job once you have experience
B.If you hope to do something, you need suffer too much
C.You needn’t be worried, even though you are trying to find a good job
D.It will take you time to find a job that suits you well
小題4:The aim to write the passage is to ____.
A.show how and why to get a satisfying job after graduation
B.give some advice about how to behave when you work
C.encourage people to ask for help from parents
D.expect people to fit in with the working conditions as soon as possibl

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

We Americans are wasteful people, not used to saving. Early settlers, our forefathers set us an example of wasting everything, for they thought nature’s resources were so plentiful that none of them ever imagined that natural materials would be used up in time. Within a few years of the first Virginia settlement, for example, pioneers burned down their houses when they were ready to move west. They burned down their houses with only one aim to get the nails(釘子)for future use. No one ever gave a thought to the priceless hardwoods that went up in smoke. As a people we destroy many valuable things that other people save. I noticed this when I was living in Britain. I received a letter from one England’s largest banks. It was enclosed in a used envelope(信封)that had been readdressed to me. Such a practice would be unthinkable in the United States. American banks, even the smallest, always use expensive stationery(信箋)with the names of all twenty - eight vice – presidents lists on side of the page.
小題1:According to the passage, we know the writer is ________ .
A.a(chǎn) ChineseB.a(chǎn) JapaneseC.a(chǎn)n EnglishmanD.a(chǎn)n American
小題2:The writer thought their forefathers ________ .
A.set a good example
B.wasted many natural resources
C.knew natural resources would be used up in time
D.made the best use of natural materials
小題3: Which of the following statements is wrong?
A.The writer lives in Britain now.
B.American banks use expensive stationery.
C.Americans are not used to saving.
D.The writer’s forefathers burned down their houses in order to get the nails.
小題4:The purpose of the passage is to ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­________ .
A.wish Americans not to wasteB.tell us the English are a good people
C.warn Americans against savingD.encourage people to work hard.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

In the Caucasus region of the Soviet Union, nearly 50 out of every 100,000 people live to celebrate their 100th birthday, and many don’t stop at 100! By comparison, in America only 3 people in 100,000 reach 100. But these Soviet old people aren’t alone. The Pakistani Hunzas, who live high in the Himalaya Mountains, and the Vilacbambans of the Andes Mountains in Ecuador seem to share the secret of long too.
These peoples remain healthy in body and spirit despite the passage of time. While many older persons in industrial societies become weak and ill in their 60s and 70s, some Soviet Georgians, aged 110 to 140, work in the fields beside their great- great- grandchildren. Even the idea of aging is foreign to them. When asked, “At what age does youth end?”, most of these old people has no answer. Several replied, “Well, perhaps at age 80.” The very youngest estimate was age 60.
What accounts for this ability to survive to such old age, and to survive so well? First of all, hard physical work is a way of life for all of these long-lived peoples. They begin their long days of physical labor as children and never seem to stop. For example, Mr. Rustam Mamedov is 142 years of age. He remember his life experiences: the Grimean War of 1854; the Turkish War of 1878; the Bolshevik Revolution in 1917. His wife is 116 years old. They have been married for 90 years. Mr. Mamedov has no intentions of retiring from his life as a farmer. “Why? What else would I do?” he asks. Oh, he has slowed down a bit. Now he might quit for the day after 6 hours in the field instead of 10.
All these people get healthful rewards from the environment in which they work. They all come from mountainous regions. They live and work at elevations of 5,000 to 12,000 feet (1,660 to 4,000 meters) above sea level. The air has less oxygen and is pollutionfree. This reduced-oxygen environment makes the heart and blood vessel system stronger.
Another factor that may contribute to the good health of these people is their isolation. To a great extent, they are separated from the pressures and worried of industrial society.
Inherited factors also play some role. Most of the longest-lived people had parents and grandparents who also reached very old ages. Good family genes may, therefore, be one factor in living longer.
Finally, although these three groups don’t eat exactly the same foods, their diets are similar. The Hunzas, Vilacbambans, and Soviets eat little animal meat. Their diets are full of fresh fruits, vegetables, nuts, grains, cheese, and milk. They never eat more food than their bodies need.
It is clear that isolation from urban pressures and pollution, clean mountain air, daily hard work, moderate diets, good genes, and a youthful approach to life all contribute to the health and remarkable long life of all these people.
小題1: What kinds of things contribute to the remarkable long life of these peoples?
A.Moderate dietsB.Clean mountain air.
C.Daily hard work.D.All the above factors(因素).
小題2: How do you think the author feels about these long-lived people?
A.He is impressed with themB.He doesn’t care.
C.He doesn’t like them.D.He admires them.
小題3:According to the passage, the phrase “the passage of time” means         .
A.have time to do what they wantB.being on time
C.time going byD.limited time
小題4:In the passage, why does the author describe Mr. Mamedov?
A.An example of a typical long life among these people.
B.An example of an unusual long life among these people.
C.An explanation of why he is still healthy.
D.An example of why his wife died early than him.
小題5:What is the main subject of this article?
A.Mr. Mamedov’s life.
B.A description of several societies where people live a long time.
C.Suggestions for how you can live long life.
D.People are healthy in mountainous regions.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Job sharing refers to the situation in which two people divide the responsibility of one full-time job. The people willingly act as part-time workers, enough hours between them to fulfill the duties of a full-time worker. If they each work half the job, for example, they each receive 50 percent of the job’s wages, its holidays and its other benefits.
Job sharing differs from conventional(常規(guī)的) part-time work in that it occurs mainly in the more highly skilled and professional areas, which require higher levels of responsibility and employee commitment.
Job sharing should not be confused with the term work sharing, which refers to increasing the number of jobs by reducing the number of hours of each existing job, thus offering more positions to the growing number of unemployed people. Job sharing by contrast, is not designed to address the growing number of unemployed people. Job sharing, by contrast, is not designed to address unemployment problems; its focus, rather is to provide well-paid work for skilled workers and professionals who want more free time for other activities.
As would be expected, most job sharers are women. A survey carried out in 1988 by Britain’s Equal Opportunities Commission showed that 78 per cent of sharers were female, the majority of whom were between 20 and 40 years of age. Subsequent studies have come up with similar results. Many of these women were re-entering the job market after having had children, but they chose not to seek part-time work because it would have meant lower status. Job sharing also offered an acceptable shift back into full-time work after a long absence.
The necessity of close cooperation when sharing a job with another person makes the actual work quite different from conventional one-position jobs. However, to ensure a greater chance that the partnership will succeed, each person needs to know the strengths, weaknesses and preferences of his or her partner before applying for a position. Moreover, there must be a fair division of both routine tasks and interesting ones. In sum, for a position to be job-shared well, the two individuals must be well matched and must treat each other as equals.
小題1:In what way is work sharing different from job sharing?
A.Work sharing requires more working hours.
B.Work sharing is aimed at creating more jobs.
C.Work sharing provides a more satisfactory salary.
D.Work sharing depends on the employer’s decision.
小題2:According to paragraph4, young mothers preferred job sharing to conventional part-time work mainly because______.
A.they sought higher social status
B.they were over ideal working ages
C.they had difficulty finding full-time jobs
D.they had to take care of both work and family
小題3:In job sharing the partners should ______.
A.enjoy equal social status
B.have similar work experience
C.keep in touch with each other
D.know each other very well

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案