Question

Do you like football? If so, you can read the following passage and find that it is interesting. In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards（碼）.

They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points.

It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball the other team.

Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favorite team. Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.

Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.

1. The passage talks about ___________.

A．football                               B．how to play football

C．American sports                        D．American football

2.Why is it difficult to move the ball? Because ___________.

A．ten yards is a long way

B．many men on the other team try not to let the ball come near

C．the playing field is very large

D．eleven men have to catch the ball one by one

3. If they _________, the teams will play on January 1.

A．receive six points

B．play eleven games in the season

C．a(chǎn)re the best teams

D．move the ball to the end of the field

4. Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their act?

A．Jumping.          B．Dancing.          C．Crying.            D．Shouting.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.D

2.B

3.C

4.C

【解析】

試題分析：文章介紹美式足球的比賽規(guī)則和賽季安排，在大學里美式足球是非常受歡迎的。

1.主旨題：從第一段的句子：In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. 可知這篇文章主要講的是美式足球。選D

2.細節(jié)題：從第三段的句子：It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. 可知對方的球員會想法設法阻止帶球的人。選B

3.細節(jié)題：從最后一段的句子：If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, 可知最好的球隊會在一月一號比賽。選C

4.細節(jié)題：從第四段的句子：Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.可知人們觀看比賽不會哭的。選C

考點：考查日常生活類短文

點評：文章測試考生在閱讀基礎上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關系，對未說明的趨勢或結局作出合理的推斷；或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論，對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋。考生首先要仔細閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準確把握作者觀點。