【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Every time my mother and I started to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something so simple as dinner plans. Sudden, my mother will push the conversation into the topic of her best friend’s son, that graduated from Tsinghua University last year. He is now earning 100,000 yuan a year as the engineer. In fact, I don’t want to do any job related science like him. I don’t know what to explain my plan to my mother. I’m the type of person who love to help out in the community. I even want to make a career of it because of I love it so much. I’d rather following my dreams and create my own future.

【答案】1. stated →start

2. so→as

3. Sudden→Suddenly

4. that→who

5. the→an

6. related∧to

7. what→how

8. love→cloves

9. of 去掉

10. following→follow

【解析】本文主要講了作者和自己的母親存在一些談話上的分歧。作者的母親希望作者像自己好朋友的兒子那樣，成為一名年薪十萬的工程師，而作者更愿意在社區(qū)幫忙，實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想，創(chuàng)造自己的未來。

考查時(shí)間狀語從句。every time引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，stated →start。

考查固定用法。在否定句中既可以用not as ...as...也可以用not so...as，而在肯定句中只能用as...as，這里是肯定句，所以so→as。

考查副詞。位于句首，修飾整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容，而且有逗號(hào)隔開，所以應(yīng)該用副詞，Sudden→Suddenly。

考查非限制性定語從句。who graduated from Tsinghua University last year.作定語，修飾her best friend’s son，而且有逗號(hào)隔開，所以who graduated from Tsinghua University last year. 是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指人，用who，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，所以that→who。

考查冠詞。句意為他現(xiàn)在是一名年薪十萬的工程師。泛指“一名工程師”，且engineer首字母發(fā)音是元音，所以用不定冠詞an，the→an。

考查固定短語。relate to涉及，有關(guān)，是固定短語，所以related∧to。

考查語義理解。我不知道如何向我的母親解釋我的打算。表示“如何”，所以what→how。

考查主謂一致。who loves to help out in the community.作定語，修飾the type of person，所以who loves to help out in the community.是一個(gè)定語從句，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞the type of person。表示主語現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語the type of person是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)，love→loves。

考查固定用法。because后接從句，because of后接成分，I love it so much是一個(gè)完整的句子，所以of 去掉。

考查固定句型。would rather do寧愿做某事，是固定句型，所以following→follow。

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