【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(每空最多不超過3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Franklin’s life is full of charming 【1】 (story) which all young men should know—how he sold books in Boston, and became the guest of kings in Europe; how he was made Major General Franklin, only 【2】 (quit) because, as he said, he was no soldier.

This poor Boston boy, 【3】 a day’s schooling, became master of six languages and never stopped studying; this hard-working boy conquered the lightning, made his name famous, received degrees and diplomas (學(xué)位證書) from many colleges, 【4】 became forever 【5】 (remember) as “Doctor Franklin”, philosopher, scientist and political leader. Self-made, self-taught, the candle maker’s son gave light to all the world; 【6】 street bookseller set all men singing of liberty.

He built America, for what the nation is today is 【7】 (large) due to the management, the forethought, the 【8】 (wise), and the ability of Benjamin Franklin. He belongs to the world, but especially he belongs to America. The people around the world 【9】 (honor) him while he was living; he is still regarded 【10】 the loftiest man by the common people today after his death. And he will live in people's hearts forever.

【答案】

【1】stories

【2】to quit

【3】without

【4】and

【5】remembered

【6】the

【7】largely

【8】wisdom

【9】honored

【10】as

【解析】

【1】stories 考查名詞，根據(jù)前面的full of 可以知道在這里要填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【2】to quit 考查非謂語，only to do的意思是“不料(卻)……,結(jié)果(卻)……",表示一個(gè)沒有料到的結(jié)果，而only doing的意思是“結(jié)果就……",表示一個(gè)意料之中的結(jié)果。

【3】without考查介詞，從結(jié)構(gòu)上分析，劃線部分需要填一個(gè)介詞，根據(jù)句意這里是表達(dá)沒有上過一天，所以答案是without。

【4】and考查連詞，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，注意分號(hào)是一個(gè)完整的句子，這一個(gè)句子出現(xiàn)了很多個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞如conquered， made，received，became缺少的是一個(gè)連詞，最終構(gòu)成機(jī)構(gòu)A,B,C and D.

【5】remembered考查動(dòng)詞謂語，根據(jù)前面的became知道在這里面要填一個(gè)過去分詞做表語。

【6】 the考查冠詞，根據(jù)分號(hào)前面的句式表達(dá)是用的冠詞加名詞，所以在這里面也是使用the street。

【7】largely 考查副詞，根據(jù)劃線部分前面的is和后面的due to，在這里使用副詞修飾系表結(jié)構(gòu)。

【8】wisdom考查名詞，根據(jù)劃線部分前面的冠詞，知道在這里要填名詞形式，所以答案是wisdom。

【9】honored考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)while之后所使用的時(shí)態(tài)是過去式was living，在這里面保持一致性也使用過去式，所以答案是honored。

【10】as考查介詞，這里考查的是固定搭配”regard as 把……看作”

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