In 2003, the government banned Internet cafes from receiving customers under18. However, Shanghai plans to bring online games as well as cartoons and comics to its schools. “The influence of online games on young people cannot be ignored, ”said Weng Tiehui, deputy director of the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (SMEC). “We should choose the right game for them as online games are becoming part of their life.”
School teachers shared the same idea. "My students are like studying machines who are busy with homework all day," said Chen Hong, who is a teacher of Chinese in Shanghai Weiyu Middle School . "We should find ways to let them relax and online games may be a good way to do this."
"In role-playing games, you imagine yourself as a hero who fights against outlaws and saves their victims," said Shen Xia, a teacher from Shanghai Hongxing Middle School. "That is a good feeling for a kid. They gain success and confidence from the game. But the important thing is to make sure they don‘t become escapists, mixing up reality and the imaginary world. "
"Multi-media has proven to be an effective teaching tool. Students enjoy learning something while they are playing games,' said Yan, an expert on education from the Shanghai Educational Press Group , "Online games will be a new teaching method in which they can learn at the same time as entertaining themselves. "
"I have dreamed that one day students will have courses via online games, "Yan added.
"The idea is practical, "Li Lijun, director of the Public Relations Department of Shanda, China’s online game giant; told the Shanghai Star. “If it proves to be successful, it will start a revolution in educational theory and practice. "  
小題1:The above writing is most likely to appear in _________.
A．a(chǎn)n official paperB．a(chǎn) government noticeC．a(chǎn) newspaperD．a(chǎn) meeting memo (備忘錄)
小題2:According to Weng Tiehui, deputy director of the SMEC, __________.
A．it is not practical to forbid young people playing online games completely
B．online games have strong influence on young people so they should be banned
C．young people can't go without online games which are becoming part of their life
D．internet cafes should be allowed to receive customers under 18
小題3: According to the teachers and experts, online games have the following advantages EXCEPT that _____.
A．online games will let their students relax after busy work
B．online games will make their students become a hero
C．online games wilt bring good experiences to their students
D．online games will become an effective teaching tool
小題4:What is the purpose of the above writing?
A．To inform its readers of some information.
B．To argue about the advantages and disadvantages of online games.
C．To give some comments on online games.
D．To give a support to online games.
小題5: What can be inferred from the above writing?
A．Hopefully, young people in Shanghai will be playing online games at school.
B．Online games will bring success to young people in Shanghai.
C．Young people in Shanghai are having courses via online games.
D．School teachers have opposite opinions about online games.

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:A
小題5:A

小題1:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和寫作方法可知。
小題2:Weng Tiehui 的話可理解為：對(duì)于年輕人的上網(wǎng)問(wèn)題只能正確疏導(dǎo)，不能完全禁止。
小題3: A 項(xiàng)第二段涉及到了；C項(xiàng)第三段涉及到了； D項(xiàng)第四段涉及到了。
小題4:綜觀全文可知作者只是如實(shí)地匯報(bào)了上海有關(guān)人士就年輕人上網(wǎng)問(wèn)題的看法，而絲毫沒(méi)有發(fā)表作者本人的觀點(diǎn)，故選A而不選C。
小題5:由“上海計(jì)劃把網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲及卡通片和連環(huán)漫畫引入學(xué)校”和部分老師、社會(huì)名流談到的網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的優(yōu)點(diǎn)可推知�！巴ㄟ^(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上課”還只是一個(gè)愿望，而不是現(xiàn)實(shí)，故C不可選。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Every year 2.2 million tons of oil are spilled ( 散落，濺出 ) into the ocean. Actually, this only amounts to a small percentage of the total 1.6 billion tons of oil shipped around the world each year.However, this spilled oil has terrible effects on ocean life, including the coastlines where the off washes up onto shore. Some of the largest spills in history were caused by oil tankers running into each other or by an oil tanker sailing into shallow water and hitting the bottom of the ocean.
After these spills, officials try to discover who or what was at fault to help prevent similar accidents in the future.
One of the worst oil spills in history occurred along the Alaskan coastline in 1989. In this accident, 42,000 tons of oil spilled from a tanker which resulted in terrible damage to this sensitive natural area. In this spill, the tanker's captain, who was tired from overwork and drinking alcohol, had gone to___________. He gave control of the ship to the third mate. The third mate was unfamiliar with the path the ship took, and he ran the ship onto Blighe Reef. Blighe Reef is a natural underwater rock wall near the Alaskan coast. Damaged by the reef, the ship leaked oil out into the ocean. More than 1,600 kilometers of coastline were affected by the oil spill. Some scientists who studied nature in the area guessed that 580,000 birds and 5,500 otters died when the oil from the spill covered their skin. As well, smaller shellfish and other sea creatures were later eaten by seals, whales, and other animals. The most oil ever spilled was actually dumped on purpose as an act of ecological warfare. The term ecological warfare means to fight by doing harm to nature in the area under attack. In 1990, Iraq sent soldiers into Kuwait and set off the Persian Gulf War. As part of the Iraq war plan,900,000 tons of oil were let out into the Persian Gulf Way Iraq. This oil covered 1,500 square kilometers of water in the Persian Gulf. The oil also damaged 650 kilometers of the coastline of both Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. In some places, oil floating on the water was measured to be 43 centimeters thick. Water birds, water plants, and baby fish were all seriously affected by the oil. The long-term effects of this act on the food chain in the area are bound to cause problems tar into the future. 
71.What’s the best title of the passage?
_________________________________________________________________________                                                                           
72.Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
Officials make efforts to do research into the oil spill accidents and don’t want to see the similar things happen again in the future
___________________________________________________________________________                                                                           
73.Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(within ten words)
____________________________________________________________________________                                                                             
74.What do you think of the oil spill accident happening in 1990 in the Persian Gulf ?(within 30 words)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                     
75.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
___________________________________________________________________________

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“It hurts me more than you”, and “This is for your own good” —these are the statements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin, clean my room, stay home and do homework.
That was before we entered the permissive period in education in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school. The schools and the educators made it easy for us. They taught that it was all right to be parents who take a let-alone policy. We stopped making our children do homework. We gave them calculators, turned on the television, left the teaching to the teachers and went on vacation.
Now teachers, faced with children who have been developing at their own pace for the past 15 years, are realizing we’ve made a terrible mistake. One such teacher is Sharon Clomps who says of her students—“so passive” —and wonders what has happened. Nothing is demanded of them, she believes. Television, says Clomps, contributes to children’s passivity. “We’re talking about a generation of kids who’ vet never been hurt or hungry. They have learned somebody will always do it for them, instead of saying ‘go and look it up’, you tell them the answer. It takes greater energy to say no to a kid.”
Yes, it does. It takes energy and it takes work. It’s time for parents to end their vacation and come back to work. It’ s time to take the car away, to turn the TV off, to tell them it hurts you more than them but it’ s for their own good. It’s s time to start telling them no again.
小題1:Children are becoming more inactive in study because _______.
A．they watch TV too oftenB．they have done too much homework
C．they have to fulfill too many dutiesD．teachers are too strict with them
小題2:We learn from the passage that the author’s mother used to lay emphasis on _______.
A．learning LatinB．discipline
C．natural developmentD．education at school
小題3: By “permissive period in education” (L.1, Para.2) the author means a time _______.
A．when children are allowed to do what they wish to
B．when everything can be taught at school
C．when every child can be educated
D．when children are permitted to receive education
小題4:The main idea of the passage is that _______.
A．parents should leave their children alone
B．kids should have more activities at school
C．it’s time to be more strict with our kids
D．parents should always set a good example to their kids

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Believe it or not, optical illusion(錯(cuò)覺(jué)) can cut highway crashes.
Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion. But stripes, called chevrons(人字形), painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down.
Now the American Automobile Association Foundation(基金會(huì)) for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C. is planning to repeat Japan’s success. Starting next year, the foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes.
Excessive (too great) speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents, according to the foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards (danger) are the greatest curves, exit slopes, traffic circles, and bridges.
Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across roads can initially cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bars.
Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.
小題1:The passage mainly discusses ________.
A．a(chǎn) new way of highway speed control
B．a(chǎn) new pattern for painting highways
C．a(chǎn) new way of training drivers
D．a(chǎn) new type of optical illusion
小題2: On roads painted with chevrons, drivers tend to feel that ________.
A．they should avoid speed-related hazards
B．they are driving in the wrong lane
C．they should slow down their speed
D．they are coming near to the speed limit
小題3: The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that the former ________.
A．can keep drivers awakeB．can cut road accidents in half
C．will look more attractiveD．will have a longer effect on drivers
小題4:The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to ________.
A．try out the Japanese method in certain areas
B．change the road signs across the country
C．replace straight, horizontal bars with chevrons
D．repeat the Japanese road patterns
小題5:What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across roads?
A．They are suitable only on broad roads.
B．They are falling out of use in the United States.
C．They are ignored in a long period of time.
D．They cannot be used successfully to traffic circles.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

An Earthship is a home that is built of materials such as old tires and aluminum cans. It is the idea of a man named Michael Reynolds. Many Earthships are more or less self-sufficient because they provide their own heat, air and water. They often have gardens watered and fed by waste water. They are comfortable and ecologically friendly.
The main material used in building Earthships is tires. Tires are plentiful and
can't be recycled like paper, plastic, and metal.  While building supplies for most houses can be very expensive, old used tires are free.
First, the tires are packed tightly with dirt. Each full tire weighs as much as
400 pounds. The tires are then stacked like bricks. The walls are extremely strong. They also help keep an even temperature in the house (between 60 and 70 degrees) without heating and cooling systems.?
The walls inside the Earthship are made of aluminum cans that are held together by cement. Then they are coated with adobe or stucco.?
The roofs of Earthships are sloped so that rain and snow run into large tanks. These tanks hold all the water for the house, and pumps push the water through the pipes. Sometimes, water flows in certain areas of the house as waterfalls! Water that has been used is pumped out into the gardens where owners grow much of their own food.?
In most of these houses, the southern side has huge windows that take in winter sunlight as a source of heat. Summer sun does not come in through the south windows, so it doesn't get too hot in the summer. The house also has solar panels that gather energy for lights and hot water and cooking. The Earthships have all the comforts of a regular house without the high cost of electric bills!?
In a time when we are running out of energy resources, pollution is bad, and waste is piling up, Earthships are the best places to live in. For people who truly care about the environment,Earthships provide a great alternative to traditional houses. You won't be giving up any comforts, and the styles are attractive. We all hope that more and more people will build Earthships and take a huge step toward helping the environment and saving our planet.?
小題1:What is the main idea of this passage??
A．Earthships are a good way to live and protect the environment.?
B．Tanks hold water collected from rain and snow.?
C．It's important to grow your own food in a vegetable garden.?
D．People who live in Earthships usually live in the desert.?
小題2:Which of the following is NOT explained in the passage??
A．How an Earthship is built.?
B．What an Earthship is mainly made of.?
C．Why the Earthship is so called.?
D．How an Earthship is heated in winter.?
小題3:Which evidence best supports the idea that Earthships are environmentally friendly??
A．They were invented by Michael Reynolds.?
B．Water that has been used is pumped out into the garden.?
C．They are comfortable and ecologically friendly.?
D．The tires are packed tightly with dirt.?
小題4:It can be inferred from the passage that ________.?
A．a(chǎn) large population are already living in Earthships?
B．the idea of Earthships will attract the attention of governments?
C．the materials for the Earthships will be harmful to the dwellers(居住者)?
D．the northern side of the Earthship has no window?

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

My dream ended when I was born. Although I never knew it then, I just held on to something that would never come to pass. Dreams really do exist. But in the morning when you wake up, they are remembered just as a dream. That is what happened to me.
I always had the dream to dance like a beautiful ballerina（芭蕾舞女演員）turning around and around and hearing people applaud for me. When I was young, I would turn around and around in the fields of wildflowers that grew in my backyard. 
Reality woke me up when I heard someone saying, "I don't know why you bother trying to dance. Ballerinas are pretty and slender(苗條) girls. Besides, you don't have the talent to even be a ballerina." I remember how those words hurt every feeling in my body. I fell to the ground and wept for hours. 
I enjoyed hanging out by the water. I would sit there for hours and stare at my reflection(倒影). There I was, looking nothing like a pretty ballerina dancer. Reflections don't lie. Once the waves would come, my reflection was washed away just like my dream to dance.
As I grew older, I began to realize that the reason my dream was even born was because it was something that was inside of me. The dream I had was never nurtured(培育) and cared for, so it slowly died. It's not that I wanted it to die, but I allowed it to die the day I started listening to the words, "You can't do it." When I finally woke up from many years of dreaming, I realized that you can't only settle for dancing in the wildflowers, you have to move on to the platform.
小題1: Which of the following can serve as the best title for the passage？
A．Care for your dream
B．Dream and reality
C．Nothing is impossible
D．Efforts to be a ballerina will pay
小題2:The author didn’t realize her dream of being a ballerina mainly because_______.
A．she was bored of dancing and performing
B．she had lack of self-respect
C．her health conditions allowed her dream to die
D．she was deeply affected by others easily
小題3:From the passage, it can be inferred that _________.
A．the author was once a pretty and slender girl with wonderful dream.
B．we should dare to give up our dream facing much pressure and difficulty
C．if you stick to your dream and never say die, you will enjoy a bright life
D．You should necer give up.
小題4:What is the main purpose of writing the passage?
A．to complainB．to praiseC．to warnD．to criticize
小題5:The underlined expression “settle for” in the last paragraph means_________.
A．turn downB．take upC．give upD．settle down

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Indonesia’s coral reefs(珊瑚礁) are in trouble. Coral mining, Industrial pollution and poisonous agricultural runoff all play a role in their destruction, but the fishermen have been the worst offenders. They not only bomb fish but also poison them with cyanide, an equally destructive practice. The fishermen are also among the biggest potential victims(受害者). Two thirds of Indonesia’s 7, 000 coastal villages are close to coral reefs and thus depend for their livelihood on the harvest of reef fish. The disappearing reefs are already leading to a dramatic decline in the productivity of coastal fisheries and to increasing fights among fishermen.
Indonesia’s reefs are vast – they cover 51, 000 square kilometers, surround 17, 500 islands and stretch 3,500 kilometers – but they are not infinite. Many foreign experts and Indonesians fear that the region’s entire marine environment could be seriously damaged if the reefs keep dying at their present rate. “The overall picture is depressing,” says Ian Dutton, Indonesian director of an environmental group.
Depressing, but not hopeless. Despite the destruction, environmentalists have in recent years made significant progress in changing the hearts and minds of the fishermen. Working closely with local Indonesian authorities in North Sulawesi and less populated eastern Indonesia, where most of the country’s reefs are located, they have succeeded in preventing destructive fishing practices and coral mining from overwhelming the reefs.
Increasing numbers of fishermen are waking up to the threat and protecting the life-sustaining coral before it’s too late. Nuhung, a 56-year-old fisherman, says, “I always knew blast fishing was harmful. Then I suddenly realized that by bombing the reefs I was destroying not only my own but my children’s future.”
小題1:The fishermen are named “worst offenders” because          .
A．they defend their rights of mining the coral reefs too eagerly
B．they wake up too late to realize the terrible situation
C．they use the fishing ways, which destroy the coral reefs
D．they pretend to follow the government’s rules
小題2:In the text the author        .  
A．presents us some facts and people’s opinions as well
B．shows that he’s worried about the situation, but still feels a little hopeful
C．says he’s delighted and meanwhile, depressed
D．disagrees with what’s being done and gives suggestions
小題3:The underlined word “infinite” in the 2nd paragraph most probably means      .
A．incompleteB．shortC．unfitD．limitless
小題4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text?
A．But for the fishermen’s protection, the reefs would disappear soon.
B．More and more fishermen have realized their mistakes.
C．Without the coral reefs, the fishermen would have nothing for their livelihood.
D．Some practical measures have been taken to stop the situation worsening.
小題5:This passage may be taken from______.
A．a(chǎn) magazineB．a(chǎn) novelC．a(chǎn) newspaperD．a(chǎn) storybook

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The legal age for drinking alcohol in the United States is twenty-one. Underage drinking is a crime but also a common part of college social life. This week in our Foreign Student Series, we look at alcohol rules at American colleges and universities. These rules differ from school to school, as do measures. But many schools have been moving to strengthen their rules.
The United States has more than 17000,000 students in higher education. Each year, 1700 of them die from alcohol-related road crashes and other injuries. 600,000 more are injured while under the influence of alcohol. And almost 700,000 are attacked by another drunken.
One behavior that college officials are trying to prevent is too much drinking. Some researchers have found that students who think binge drinking is normal often think extremely how much other students really drink. A person can die of alcohol poisoning. At Oklahoma University, a nineteen-year-old student died from drinking heavily at a party in 2005
Now alcohol is banned from all sorority houses and university housing. Student organizations can serve alcohol at events but only on Friday and Saturday nights. Other new requirements include an alcohol education program that first-year students take online.
The rules govern behavior on campus (校園) and off. With a first violation(違犯), students pay seventy-five dollars and their parents are told. They must also take an alcohol education class. For a second "strike," they have to pay one hundred fifty dollars. A third strike means that they have to be suspended school for at least one semester.
Since 2005, 363 students have had a first strike. 30 have had a second strike -- and only one hasn’t allowed to go to school for one semester. The president at Oklahoma tells us the aim is not just to punish but to change behavior and the culture at the university.
小題1:The first paragraph mainly tells us that_________.
A．the legal age at the lowest for drinking alcohol is 21
B．many colleges consider drinking alcohol to be a crime
C．drinking alcohol is a necessary and popular campus culture
D．American colleges and universities have their own alcohol rules
小題2:Every year the number of the students who die or are injured because of alcohol in the USA added up to about _______.
A．17000,000B．1,301,700 C．601,700D．1300,000
小題3:If a student has a third strike, he/she should________.
A．have to stop going to school for a timeB．be removed to another school
C．be locked at home for a period D．be forced to leave school forever
小題4:Which of the following statements is supported by the passage ?
A．College students are not allowed to drink alcohol at any time..
B．If students take an alcohol program online, they can drink alcohol .
C．Students having a first strike only receive punishment of fine
D．Students with a second strike pay twice as much as students with a first strike
小題5:We can infer ________from the last two paragraphs.
A．a(chǎn)lcohol rules have no effect on college students
B．drinking alcohol remains a serious problem
C．a(chǎn)lcohol rules aim to change behavior and the culture at the university.
D．the number of students drinking alcohol is dropping in one way.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Language learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often long listeners. Most children will “obey” spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word “obey” is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child. Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gesture and by making questioning noises. Any attempt to study the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves as particularly expressive as delight, pain, friendliness, and so on. But since these can’t be said to show the baby’s intention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new words to their store. This self-imitation（模仿）leads on to deliberate（有意的）imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech. It is a problem we need to get out. The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular situation and it is clear that what a child means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the world .Thus the use at seven months of “mama” as a greeting for his mother cannot be dismissed as a meaningless sound simply because he also uses it at other times for his father, his dog, or anything else he likes. Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself, I doubt, however whether anything is gained when parents take advantage of this ability in an attempt to teach new sounds.
1．. Before children start speaking，what is greatly different?________.
A. the amount of listening     
B. a number of listening
C. the sound of listening
D. the meaning of listening
2. starters are often long listeners, the sentence means one can ________.
A. be hard to speak fluently
B. begin to speak quickly
C. start with listening
D. often take a long time in learning to listen properly
3. these can not be said to show a baby’s intention to speak, these refer to  ________.
A. pain　　 
B. happiness
C. kindness
D. above of all
4. according to the writer, we can draw a conclusion that  ________.
A. children are fond of imitating
B. these imitation can be considered as speech
C. children get more experience of the world
D. children’s use  of  words are often meaningless when a child is six months, he
5. When a child is six months, he can  ________.
A. call his mama
B. imitate many languages
C. store new words
D. play with sounds

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