The need for love is deeply rooted in the human psyche(靈魂).   【小題1】  According to psychologists, separateness means to be cut off, helpless and alone in the world. It is the source of all anxiety.
 【小題2】  It can be selfish and possessive, or unselfish and giving. Abraham Maslow distinguishes between two kinds of love: B-love or “being love” means love for another person: unselfish love not dependent upon your own needs. D-love or “deficiency-love” is a selfish possessive love which is based upon someone else’s ability to satisfy your needs.
D-love is conditional. It depends upon whether personal needs continue to be met. But B-love is unconditional.   【小題3】  Furthermore, as it depends upon who you are, it is possible only when you allow yourself to be known to the other person.
The psychologist Erich Fromm also distinguished between two types of love.   【小題4】  Symbiotic union is an immature love based upon the satisfaction of needs and is similar to Maslow’s concept of D-love.
Mature love, on the other hand, is a relationship that allows individuals to retain(保持) their independence, their identity, and their integrity. In mature love people can overcome their sense of separateness yet continue to be themselves. The immature lover would say, “I love you because I need you,” but the mature one: “ 【小題5】 ”

A．These two types are quite different from each other.
B．There are two types of love.
C．I need you because I love you.
D．Love is a way of overcoming the feeling separateness.
E．Every one of us needs love.
F．It depends not upon what you do, but who you are.
G．They are immature love, called by him symbiotic union(共同體), and mature love.


【小題1】D
【小題2】B
【小題3】F
【小題4】G
【小題5】C

解析試題分析：文章對“愛”一詞進行了深入的剖析，引用了兩種不同的心理學家的理論來說明。
【小題1】根據(jù)前后文可知這里應該是描寫愛與分離的關系。句意：對愛的需求深深根植與人類的靈魂，愛是克服孤獨感的一種方法。故選D．Love is a way of overcoming the feeling separateness.
【小題2】根據(jù)后文可知，愛有兩種形式，一種是自私與占有；一種是無私與奉獻。故選B．There are two types of love.
【小題3】根據(jù)后文Furthermore, as it depends upon who you are, it is possible only when you allow yourself to be known to the other person.可知，此處應該是它不是取決于你做了什么，而是取決于你是誰？
【小題4】從后文Symbiotic union is an immature love based upon the satisfaction of needs講到不成熟的愛，并且前文講到兩種不同類型的愛，所以此處應該是介紹另外兩種愛，故選G
【小題5】從前文The immature lover would say, “I love you because I need you,”可知，不成熟的愛人會說因為我需要你所以我會愛你，而成熟的人則相反，故選C
考點：文章內(nèi)部邏輯關系的考察
點評：此類文章重在把握上下文之間的邏輯關系，通過前后的意思連貫性及細致性用心的答題，定能完成的很好，同時也可以結合排除法答題這樣效果會事半功倍。

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