書面表達

請根據(jù)下列表格,以《南極洲》為題寫一篇短文.(詞數(shù)70~100)

答案:
解析:

寫作思路點撥

(1) 格式:看圖表寫文

(2) 人稱:第三人稱

(3) 時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時

(4) 短語:have an area of有……的面積,be covered with由……所覆蓋;all year long整年;such as比如;be rich in……豐富;up to now直到現(xiàn)在

(5) 要點①南極洲在地球的最南端

②面積:大約14萬平方公里

③氣候:世界上最寒冷;常年冰雪覆蓋

④自然動物:企鵝,鯨

⑤資源礦產(chǎn):鐵、煤

⑥人口:只有科學(xué)工作者

(6) 草擬要點成英語

① Antarctica to lie in the extreme south of the earth

② to have an area of about 140,000 square kilometres

③ to be the coldest continent in the world; to be covered with snow all year long

④ to have many well-known animals such as penguins, whales

⑤ to be rich in mineral resources including iron and coal

⑥only some visiting scientists to live there

(7) 擴展要點成句

① Antarctica lies in the extreme south of the earth.

② It has an area of about 140,000 square kilometres.

③ It is the coldest continent in the world and is covered with snow all year long.

④ It has many well-known animals such as penguins, whales.

⑤ It is rich in mineral resources including iron and coal.

⑥ Only some visiting scientists live there.

(8) 適當調(diào)整句型,盡可能多使用語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯,合理使用語句間的連接成分,組文成句

  Antarctica, which is the coldest continent in the world, lies in the extreme south of the earth. It has an area of about 140,000 square kilometers. It is covered with cold thick ice and deep snow all year long. But it is a very rich continent. It has many well-known animals such as penguins, whales and it is rich in mineral resources including iron and coal. Up to now only some visiting scientists live there.

(9) 語言運用提示

短文第一句中Antarctica既是主句主語,又是其后定語從句所修飾的先行詞;which is the coldest continent in the world是一非限制性定語從句.


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