Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。注意：請(qǐng)將答案寫到答題卷上，寫在試卷上答案無(wú)效。

Philip is sometimes not welcomed by other third graders. He was tricked sometimes, not because he was older, 【1】 because he was “different”. Philip, 【2】 suffered from Downs Syndrome（唐氏綜合癥）, was “different”, with his strange 【3】 (face) characteristics, slow responses and mental problems. 【4】 a beautiful spring morning, the children were to go out and discover 【5】 symbol of “new life” for themselves, which they would place inside plastic eggs.

After the children returned to the classroom, the teacher opened their eggs one by one, 【6】 (encourage) each child to explain the meaning of “new life” in his or her egg. The first opened egg contained a flower. In another was a butterfly. 【7】 the teacher opened the last egg, it was empty. “That’s stupid. Whose is it?” said someone. The teacher felt a pull at his shirt. It was Philip. Looking up, Philip said, “It’s 【8】. I did it. It’s empty. I have new life, because the tomb（墳?zāi)梗﹊s empty.” At that time, not a sound 【9】 (hear) in class at all. From that day on, Philip became a real part of the group. They forgot his disease and welcomed him, and 【10】 made him “different” was never mentioned again.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】but

【2】who

【3】facial

【4】On

【5】a

【6】encouraging

【7】When

【8】mine

【9】was heard

【10】what

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于記敘文，講述了“與眾不同”的Philip在學(xué)校里讀書(shū)時(shí)被人捉弄，通過(guò)一次活動(dòng)改變了人們對(duì)他的看法。

【1】but 考查固定句式。句式not…but…不是…而是…；有時(shí)候他被捉弄，不是因?yàn)樗�年齡大，而是因?yàn)樗�與別人不一樣。

【2】who 考查定語(yǔ)從句。本句中who指代先行詞Philip，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,who在句中做主語(yǔ)。

【3】facial 考查形容詞。橫線后面有名詞characteristics，說(shuō)明橫線上應(yīng)該使用形容詞充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)，來(lái)修飾該名詞。名詞face的形容詞是facial。

【4】On 考查介詞用法。在英語(yǔ)中，具體到某一個(gè)早晨，要使用介詞on。

【5】a 考查冠詞。橫線后面的名詞是symbol象征，這是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞，使用不定冠詞a修飾這個(gè)名詞，表示泛指，相當(dāng)于one。

【6】encouraging 考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。本句中動(dòng)詞encourage與句子主語(yǔ)the teacher構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)在句中做狀語(yǔ)。

【7】When 考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。本句中when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，句意：當(dāng)老師打開(kāi)最后一個(gè)蛋的時(shí)候，它是空的。

【8】mine 考查名詞性物主代詞。本句中名詞性物主代詞mine相當(dāng)于my egg。

【9】was heard 考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句主語(yǔ)a sound與動(dòng)詞hear之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，同時(shí)該段敘述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

【10】what 考查主語(yǔ)從句。本句中what引導(dǎo)起這個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，并在句中做主語(yǔ)。句意：讓他與眾不同的事情再也沒(méi)有被提及過(guò)。