No doubt that you know about Charities. Here it is another chance for you to know more. Difficult times often bring out the best in people. And this was the case for basketball star Yao Ming, who hosted a television show in Shanghai that raised US$300,000 to help researchers find a cure for SARS. Fundraising, or charity, is an act of goodwill towards others. Charities in the West have more flexible ways. Look at a typical day for Ruth, a wealthy woman in the UK, for example. Ruth wakes up in the morning and collects her post. There’s a letter addressed to her with a picture of a half-dead, beaten horse. It’s from a charity asking Ruth to donate money to save the animals. The door bell rings and there, on Ruth’s doorstep, is an old woman asking for money to help the aged. She turns on the television, hears sad music and sees a picture of a wide-eyed child dying of hunger in Africa with an appeal for money to help the child. Ruth then goes shopping for a dress to wear to that evening’s large party for the rich and famous. The ticket cost her a small fortune, but she doesn’t mind because most of the money is going to a charity that fights AIDS. She feels good about going because she’s helping the sick. Within five minutes of walking down the street, Ruth has passed a charity shop. She doesn’t stop because she doesn’t think she’d find a suitable dress there—it’s full of old, secondhand clothes. But, many other people enter and but all sorts of bargains. Edna, a little old lady, looks after the shop. Any profit it has made goes to a cancer charity. Now that she has retired, she has plenty of spare time to offer her services for free.
For people like Yao Ming, Ruth and Edna, charity is a virtue that holds the same importance in life as faith and hope. “As you look back on your life, the moments that stand out are the moments when you have done things for others,” said Scottish author Henry Drummond.
【小題1】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the story as a way of fundraising ?
A.Charity party | B.Charity post |
C.Charity TV program | D.Charity for beggars. |
A.Collect together | B.Donate |
C.Increase | D.Bring to someone’s attention. |
A.Yao Ming donated US$300,000 to help researchers find a cure for SARS |
B.Edna may not be a rich lady but she is willing to do something for others |
C.Ruth leads a busy life and she feels very tired |
D.Ruth is angry because so many people ask her for money every day |
A.The writer thinks it’s something only people like Ruth can afford to do |
B.The writer just wants to inform us of the different ways to practice charity |
C.The writer thinks it’s a virtue and admires the people who practice it |
D.The writer doesn’t make it clear in the story |
A.when you look back sometimes, you need stand out |
B.when you want to do something for others, you need stand out |
C.the moment you stand out, you can do something for others |
D.what impresses people deeply is what they have done for others |
【小題1】D
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
【小題5】D
解析試題分析:慈善是一種美德,做慈善事業(yè)的人是令人尊敬的。慈善在西方有著更多更靈活的方式。一個(gè)人只有當(dāng)他為別人著想時(shí),他的人生才是有意義的。
【小題1】根據(jù)“collects her post ...It’s from a charity asking Ruth to donate money to save the animals. ...She turns on the television, ...with an appeal for money to help the child ...to that evening’s large party for the rich and famous ...most of the money is going to a charity that fights AIDS”可知,Ruth檢查慈善郵件,收看慈善電視節(jié)目,參加慈善晚會(huì),文章沒(méi)有提到為乞討者捐款,故選D。
【小題2】that raised US$300,000 to help researchers find a cure for SARS籌集了30萬(wàn)美元用于研制治療SARS的藥物,A收集,籌集;B捐贈(zèng);C增加;D引起注意,故選A。
【小題3】根據(jù)“that raised US$300,000 to help...”可知,姚明籌集了30萬(wàn)美元,而不是他本人捐贈(zèng)了30萬(wàn)美元;根據(jù)“Fundraising, or charity, is an act of goodwill towards others. Charities in the West have more flexible ways.”可知,Ruth只是樂(lè)于做慈善的一個(gè)例子,C、D與Ruth做慈善的意愿相違背;根據(jù)“Ruth has passed a charity shop ...it’s full of old, secondhand clothes ...Edna, a little old lady, looks after the shop. Any profit it has made goes to a cancer charity.”可知,Edna經(jīng)營(yíng)著一家慈善商店,出售二手舊衣服,所得的利潤(rùn)全部捐給做癌癥研究的慈善事業(yè),故選B。
【小題4】根據(jù)最后一段“For people like Yao Ming, Ruth and Edna, charity is a virtue that holds the same importance in life as faith and hope.”可知,作者認(rèn)為慈善是一種美德,作者佩服那些作慈善事業(yè)的人,故選C。
【小題5】“As you look back on your life, the moments that stand out are the moments when you have done things for others,”當(dāng)你回顧自己的一生時(shí),你為他人所做的事情顯得尤為突出。也就是說(shuō),最打動(dòng)人心的是無(wú)私地幫助他人,故選D。
考點(diǎn):社會(huì)類(lèi)短文閱讀
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A.its founder, David Belle | B.the film, Casino Royale |
C.its risks and tricks | D.the varieties of participants |
A.streets | B.objects | C.barriers | D.roofs |
A.they can ask for help | B.they may choose to escape |
C.they should run to extremes | D.they must learn to survive |
A.It challenges human abilities. | B.It is a good but boring sport |
C.It needs special training | D.It is a team sport |
A.Sports and extremes. | B.Excitement and freedom. |
C.Dreams and success. | D.Self-confidence and freedom. |
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【小題1】What is the text mainly about?
A.A park. | B.A train line. |
C.City transport. | D.A historical monument. |
A.It is above ground level. | B.Only part of the line remains. |
C.It is now a popular park. | D.Trains still use the line. |
A.They thought it would make a good park. |
B.They wanted to reopen the train line. |
C.They thought it had historical value. |
D.They were interested in improving the city. |
A.They wanted to make cities nicer places. |
B.They wanted to see the wild flowers too. |
C.They realized the High Line was important. |
D.They knew that funds were available. |
A.popular with tourists | B.similar to what it used to be |
C.various in its design | D.1ike natural countryside |
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Nowadays we always find people checking emails in a restaurant, taking a picture of the food when it arrives, or checking a message during a conversation instead of traditional communication. It’s no secret that our lives are being affected by our smart phones obsession.
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【小題1】People prefer a smart phone to a common one, because the latter only can help us ______.
A.check emails | B.send messages | C.find the destination | D.watch a video |
A.devotion | B.contribution | C.a(chǎn)ddiction | D.emotion |
A.People spend as average of two hours and 40 minutes each day using smart phones. |
B.The film hasn’t been put on in the cinema. |
C.The film is written by an actor named Charlene Deguzman. |
D.The film has already been viewed more than 105 million times in the first few days. |
A.encouraged | B.depressed | C.proud | D.satisfied |
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This incident stuck in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief that children are changing.As far as I can remember, my friends and I didn’t find out we were “depressed”,that is,in low spirits,until we were in high school.
Undoubtedly a change in children has increased steadily in recent years.Children don't seem childlike anymore.Children speak more like adults,dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to.
Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different.Childhood as it once was no longer exists.Why?
Human development is depended not only on born biological states,but also on patterns of gaining social knowledge.Movement from one social role to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new social posifions.Children have always been taught adult secrets,but slowly and in stages;traditionally,we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders.
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Communication through print,as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social information which children will gain.Children must read simple books before they can read complex materials.
【小題1】According to the author, feeling depressed is .
A.a(chǎn) sure sign of a mental problem in a child |
B.a(chǎn) mental state present in all humans, including children |
C.something that cannot be avoided in children’s mental development |
D.something hardly to be expected in a young child |
A.through connection with society |
B.gradually and under guidance |
C.naturally without being taught |
D.through watching television |
A.the widespread influence of television |
B.the poor arrangement of teaching content |
C.the fast pace of human scientific development |
D.the rising standard of living |
A.It enables children to gain more social information. |
B.It develops children’s interest in reading and writing. |
C.It helps chlldren to read and write well |
D.It can control what children are to learn. |
A.He feels their adultlike behavior is so funny. |
B.He thinks the change worthy of note. |
C.He considers it a rapid development. |
D.He seems to be upset about it. |
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【小題1】By quoting (引用) the McDonald’s ad: “We do it all for you”, the author intends to_______.
A.suggest that customers believe what commercials say deeply |
B.show readers the American idea on good customer service |
C.express all the stores pay much attention to the customers |
D.persuade readers to choose the stores with ads correctly |
A.To visit a professional street with lots of similar stores. |
B.To compare prices in many shops in the same street. |
C.To make phone calls and get better shopping choices. |
D.To receive other customers’ answers to the questions. |
A.The store clerks don’t usually sit around watching TV or playing cards. |
B.Some stores offer price bargain to the customers like a yard sale. |
C.The clerks give customers a smile and a warm “thank you” after paying. |
D.Some stores open new checkout lanes when the lanes are crowded. |
A.Customer Service in America | B.Excellent Stores in America |
C.Shopping Rules in America | D.Being King or Queen in America |
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Teens don’t understand the big fuss (小題大做). As the first generation to grow up in a wired world, they hardly know a time when computers weren’t around, and they eagerly catch the chance to spend hours online, chatting with friends. So what?
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Another researcher , Robert Kraut , said he’s worried about the “opportunity costs” (機(jī)會(huì)成本)of so much online time for youths . He found that teens who used computers, even just a few hours a week, showed increased signs of loneliness and social isolation. “Chatting online may be better than watching television , but it’s worse than hanging out (閑逛) with real friends,” he said .
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Teens say they feel good about what they say online or taking the time to think about a reply. Some teens admit that asking someone for a date, or breaking up, can be easier in message form, though they don’t want to do so. But they insist there’s no harm.
【小題1】The researchers argue that .
A.nothing is wrong with teens’ chatting online |
B.teens may develop a different sense of values |
C.teens can manage their social connections |
D.spending hours online does much good to teens |
A.teens’ pleasant online experience |
B.teen’s computer skills and school work |
C.different opinions on teen’s chatting online |
D.the effects of the computer world on teens |
A.use computers properly |
B.improve their school work |
C.develop an interest in social skills |
D.reduce their mental pressures |
A.draw attention to teens’ computer habits |
B.describe computer research results |
C.suggest ways to deal with problem teens |
D.discuss problems teens have at school |
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Last week I talked with some of my students about what they wanted to do after they graduated, and what kind of job prospects they thought they had.
Given that I teach students who are training to be doctors, I was surprised to find that most thought that they would not be able to get the jobs they wanted without “outside help”. “What kind of help is that?” I asked, expecting them to tell me that they would need a relative or family friend to help them out.
“Surgery(外科手術(shù))”, one replied.
I was pretty alarmed by that response. It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it comes to getting a job.
One girl told me that she was considering surgery to increase her height. “They break your legs, put in special extending screws, and slowly expand the gap between the two ends of the bone as it re-grows, you can get at least 5 cm taller!”
At that point, I was shocked. I am short, I can’t deny that, but I don’t think I would put myself through months of agony(痛苦) just to be a few centimeters taller. I don’t even bother to wear shoes with thick soles, as I’m not trying to hide the fact that I am just not tall!
It seems to me that there is a trend toward wanting “perfection”, and that is an ideal that just does not exist in reality.
No one is born perfect, yet magazines, TV shows and movies present images of thin, tall, beautiful people as being the norm. Advertisements for slimming aids, beauty treatments and cosmetic surgery clinics fill the pages of newspapers, further creating an idea that “perfection” is a requirement, and that it must be purchased, no matter what the cost.
In my opinion, skills, rather than appearance, should determine how successful a person is in his chosen career.
【小題1】We can know from the passage that the author works as ________.
A.a(chǎn) doctor | B.a(chǎn) model | C.a(chǎn) teacher | D.a(chǎn) reporter |
A.marry a better man\woman | B.become a model |
C.get an advantage over others in job-hunt | D.a(chǎn)ttract more admirers |
A.everyone should purchase perfection, whatever the cost |
B.it’s right for graduates to ask for others to help them out in hunting for jobs |
C.it is one’s appearance instead of skills that really matters in one’s career |
D.media are to blame for misleading young people in their seeking for surgery |
A.Young Graduates Have Higher Expectation |
B.Young Graduates Look to Surgery for Better Jobs |
C.Young Graduates’ Opinion About Cosmetic Surgery |
D.Young Graduates Face a Different Situation in Job-hunt |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Angry Birds has become a worldwide gaming mega hit but how did this game come into existence? Rovio is the name of the company that created angry birds, however, it's not the first game they developed. Surprisingly they have been creating games for several years but had just never broken through into the mainstream the way they did with angry birds. The idea for the game came about in 2009 when the company was looking at different ideas for games which they thought could become popular. It was a simple idea spawned from some sketches(素描) of wingless and legless birds which were angry.
The sketches caught on among the staff who in turn created a unique design which became angry birds. The pigs were added into the game later in the development as an enemy. During this period of development, pig flu was being heavily reported in the news which is where the idea for the pigs appeared.
The basis of the game is very simple and is not unique to angry birds but has been seen in many other games previously. It's a simple physics/puzzle game. The player is given a slingshot and a limited supply of angry birds with different characteristics. Some birds are faster than others while others can be split into multiple birds. You control the trajectory(軌跡) of the birds with the slingshot which launches them towards rickety structures containing your main enemy, the pigs. In order to advance to the next level you must eliminate(消滅) all of the pigs before your birds run out.
Rovio has released several different versions of the game at this point. The original, Seasons, and Rio. Seasons is a collection of holiday themed versions of the game while Rio was a movie tie in for the movie Rio. All versions continue to be updated with new levels which are free to those who have previously purchased the game.
【小題1】What's the meaning of the underlined word in the first paragraph?
A.Turned. | B.Played a role. |
C.Changed. | D.Came into being. |
A.have different kinds that only include faster birds and slower birds |
B.have to be controlled to kill all of the pigs before your birds run out |
C.a(chǎn)re the enemy of the pigs which have been infected with pig flu |
D.lose their temper for the pig flu so they try to kill the pigs |
A.must pay for this game—angry birds one level by one level |
B.only pay for once and then it will be updated freely |
C.should control angry birds to kill all the animals with pig flu |
D.will become angry easily for playing the game too much |
A.The Unknown Game—Angry Birds |
B.Facts and Hints About the Game Angry Birds |
C.Rovio Created Famous Games |
D.Pigs and Angry Birds |
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