【題目】下面短文中共有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(,并在該句下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Nowadays, some students would not like to live in a dormitory. Instead, they rented houses outside the school. There are advantages for them all. Living in a dormitory can increase friendship and cooperation among classmates, but of course it is safer. Besides, a dormitory is more like a society, where enables students to learn to get along with each other, thus preparing the social life later. As for renting houses to live lonely, it’s better for your study as you can feel freely in your own room without being interrupted by others. As a result, you can have a plenty of time to devote yourself to review your lessons wholeheartedly. But there may appear a few safety problem as you live outside the school. Anyhow as a student, I prefer living in a dormitory.

【答案】

【1】rentedrent

【2】allboth

【3】butand

【4】wherewhich

【5】preparing后加for

【6】lonelyalone

【7】freelyfree考察形容詞。

【8】a plenty of 前方的a去掉

【9】reviewreviewing

【10】problemproblems

【解析】

試題分析:這是一篇議論文,作者針對現(xiàn)如今一些學(xué)生在校外租房子住這一現(xiàn)象提出了自己的看法,并把住在學(xué)校宿舍和住校外的優(yōu)缺點做了對比。最后作者認(rèn)為作為學(xué)生,最后還是住在學(xué)校宿舍里。

【1】rentedrent考察動詞時態(tài)。整篇文章的時態(tài)都是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以此處的rent也應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在時,不該用過去時。故把rented改成rent。

【2】allboth考察代詞。這里的代詞代指living in the dormitory和renting houses,屬于兩種情況,而all是代指三者或三者以上,故把all改成both。

【3】butand考察連詞。Living in a dormitory can increase friendship and cooperation among classmates,住在宿舍里可以增進同學(xué)間的友誼和合作,和后一句of course it is safer之間沒有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,而是并列關(guān)系。故把but改成and。

【4】wherewhich考察關(guān)系代詞。which enables students to learn to get along with each other,是個定語從句,修飾的是名詞society,所以要用關(guān)系代詞which來引導(dǎo)定語從句,而不能用關(guān)系副詞where。故把where改成which。

【5】preparing后加for考察固定搭配。prepare for屬于固定搭配,意思是為做準(zhǔn)備,preparing for the social life later意思是為以后的社會生活做準(zhǔn)備。故在preparing后加for。

【6】lonelyalone考察副詞。live是動詞,要用副詞修飾,lonely是形容詞意思是單獨的,alone是副詞,意思是單獨地。故把lonely改成alone。

【7】freelyfree考察形容詞。feel是系動詞,后面加形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),所以要用形容詞free,feel free意思是感到自由的。故把freely改成free。

【8】a plenty of 前方的a去掉考察冠詞。plenty of屬于固定搭配,前面不加a修飾,意思是大量的,用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故把 a plenty of 前方的a去掉。

【9】reviewreviewing考察動名詞。devote sb. to doing sth.固定搭配,意思是致力于做某事。devote yourself to reviewing your lessons wholeheartedly.意思是全身心的投入到復(fù)習(xí)功課中去。故把review改成reviewing。

【10】problemproblems考察名詞。a few意思是一些,用來修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以problem要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,But there may appear a few safety problems as you live outside the school.意思是住在校外可能會出現(xiàn)一些安全問題。故把problem改成problems。

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