Question

9．文中共有10處語言錯誤．每句中最多有兩處．錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改．
增加：把缺詞處加一個漏詞符號，并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1、每處錯誤及修改僅限一詞．
      2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
Dear Susan，
I'm very glad to hear you are coming to visiting me the next Friday．Unfortunately，I won't be able to
meet you at the airport although I have classes in the afternoon．You won't find it difficultly to get to the
city center．The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and will take you right to the Friendship Hotel．Your
class will be over by then or I will pick you up there．I will took you to a hot-pot restaurant for dinner and
we'll talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner．Having a pleasant trip and see you Friday．
Yours，
Zhang Ming．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要講述了作者對于即將來訪的朋友所做出的安排．因為當朋友到機場時他將正在上課，所以他要朋友直接坐機場的車去賓館，然后他上完課后再去賓館接朋友吃飯，在吃飯期間他們可以談論談論對周末的安排．

解答 Dear Susan，
I'm very glad to hear you are coming to visiting me the next Friday．Unfortunately，I won't be able to
meet you at the airport although I have classes in the afternoon．You won't find it difficultly to get to the
city center．The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and  will take you right to the Friendship Hotel．Your class will be over by then or I will pick you up there．I will took you to a hot-pot restaurant for dinner and
we'll talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner．Having a pleasant trip and see you Friday．
Yours，
Zhang Ming．
詳解：
1．visiting改為visit 考查動詞不定式．此處to是不定式符號，后接動詞原形．
2．去掉the 考查冠詞．此處是以現(xiàn)在為著眼點，next短語前無冠詞，比如：next year，next term等．
3．a(chǎn)lthough改為because/as 考查連詞．我下午有課是不能去機場接人的原因，所以前后構(gòu)成因果關系，故although 改為 because或as．
4．difficulty改為difficult 考查形容詞．在句型find it adj．to do sth．中，it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是to do sth．，形容詞作it的賓語補足語．
5．minute改為minutes 考查名詞復數(shù)．minute意為"分鐘"，是可數(shù)名詞，其前有數(shù)詞修飾時要用復數(shù)形式．
6．Your改為My 考查代詞．根據(jù)句意：我的課到那時也結(jié)束了．將your改為my．
7．or改為and 考查代詞．我的課到那時也結(jié)束了和后面我將去那里接你，前后這兩句是順承關系，所以把or 改為 and．
8．took改為take 考查動詞時態(tài)．will后接動詞原形，構(gòu)成一般將來時態(tài)．
9．with改為about 考查介詞．talk with意為"與某人交談"，而此處應該是談論計劃，所以用talk about表示談論的內(nèi)容，正確答案是把with改為about．
10．Having改為Have 考查祈使句．see you Friday是個祈使句，所以and應該是連接兩個句子，故把Having改為 Have，構(gòu)成祈使句．

點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文，短文故事，書信等，具有很強的實用性．短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學生的實際，從表面上看類似一篇學生習作．首先，通讀全文，了解短文大意，把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯，在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好，再進行逐句改錯．其次，要進行逐個句子的改錯．這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意．最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍，檢查答案是否正確，感覺是否還有不妥之處，最終形成定稿．