Question

6．前不久的日本大地震不但導(dǎo)致核電廠爆炸，而且還在中國掀起了一場人們搶購食鹽的浪潮．請你針對人們搶購食鹽這一現(xiàn)象，用英語按以下要求為你們校報寫一篇100-120個詞的短文．標(biāo)題自擬，不計詞數(shù)．
1、描述以上有關(guān)地震和人們搶購食鹽的情況；
2、分析搶購的原因（如聽信謠言、缺乏常識、…）；
3、簡短表述你對這一事件的看法．
參考詞匯：iodized salt碘鹽；panic buying搶購；rumour謠言
       ．

Answer 1

分析 這是一篇分析事件的議論文．根據(jù)題目要求可知從第一人稱的角度論述，時態(tài)以一般過去時態(tài)為主．內(nèi)容主要包括：一描述有關(guān)地震和人們搶購食鹽的情況；二分析搶購的原因；三自己對這一事件的看法．
高分句型：
1．Not long ago，a major earthquake hit Japan，which not only led to the explosion in a nuclear power plant，but also a wave of buying salt in China．句子里which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，代指地震這件事；not only…but also表示"不但…而且"．
前不久的日本大地震不但導(dǎo)致核電廠爆炸，而且還在中國掀起了一場人們搶購食鹽的浪潮．
2．One reason is that many people believed rumors that iodized salt could prevent the hurt of radiation．句子里第一個that引導(dǎo)的是表語從句；第二個that是 rumors 的同位語從句，表示rumors的內(nèi)容．
其中的一個原因是人們相信謠言所說，碘鹽能組織核輻射的傷害．

解答 No Need for Panic Buying
       Not long ago，a major earthquake hit Japan，which not only led to the explosion in a nuclear power plant，but also a wave of buying salt in China．【高分句型一】（描述有關(guān)地震和人們搶購食鹽的情況）
       Why did people rush to buy salt？One reason is that many people believed rumors that iodized salt could prevent the hurt of radiation．【高分句型二】As a result，they rushed to buy salt．Other people worried about an increase of price so they followed．Another reason is the lack of common sense among the public．（分析搶購的原因）As we know，it is not helpful enough to guard against radiation even by taking larger amounts of salt than usual．So in my opinion，panic buying of salt is absolutely unnecessary．（自己對這一事件的看法）

點評 考查提綱類作文．
同位語從句指的是在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)同位語的從句，屬于名詞性從句的范疇，同位語從句用來對其前面的抽象名詞進(jìn)行解釋說明，被解釋說明的詞和同位語在邏輯上是主表關(guān)系．