閱讀理解。

     Celebrity (名人) has become one of the most important representatives of popular culture. Fans used
to be crazy about specific film, but now the public tends to base its consumption (消費(fèi)) on the interest of
celebrity attached to any given product. Besides, fashion magazines have almost abandoned the practice of
putting models on the cover because they don't sell nearly as well as famous faces. As a result, celebrities
have realized their unbelievably powerful market potential, moving from advertising for others' products to
developing their own. 
     Celebrity clothing lines aren't a completely new phenomenon, but in the past they were typically aimed
at the ordinary consumers, and limited to a few TV actresses. Today they're started by first-class stars
whose products enjoy equal fame with some world top brands. The most successful start-ups have been
those by celebrities with specific personal style. As celebrities become more and more experienced at the
market, they expand their production scale rapidly, covering almost all the products of daily life.
     However, for every success story, there's a related warning tale of a celebrity who overvalued his
consumer appeal. No matter how famous the product's origins is, if it fails to impress consumers with its
own qualities it begins to resemble an exercise in self-promotional marketing. And once the initial (最初的)
attention dies down, consumer interest might fade, loyalty (忠誠(chéng)) returning to tried-and-true labels.
     Today, celebrities face even more severe embarrassment. The pop-cultural circle might be bigger than
ever, but its rate of turnover has speeded up as well. Each misstep threatens to reduce a celebrity's shelf life,
and the same newspaper or magazine that once brought him fame has no problem picking him to pieces when
the opportunity appears. Still, the ego's (自我的) potential for expansion is limitless. Having already achieved
great wealth and public recognition, many celebrities see fashion as the next frontier to be conquered. As the
saying goes, success and failure always go hand in hand. Their success as designers might last only a short
time, but fashion-like celebrity-has always been temporary.

1. Fashion magazines today _____.
[     ]
A. seldom put models on the cover
B. no longer put models on the cover
C. need not worry about celebrities' market potential
D. judge the market potential of every celebrity correctly
2. A change in the consumer market can be found today that _____.
[     ]
A. price rather than brand name is more concerned
B. producers prefer models to celebrities for advertisements
C. producers prefer TV actresses to film stars for advertisements
D. quality rather than the outside of products is more concerned
3. The underlined sentence in paragraph 4 indicates that any wrong step will possibly _____.
[     ]
A. decrease the popularity of a celebrity and the sales of his products
B. damage the image of a celebrity in the eyes of the general public
C. cut short the artistic career of a celebrity in show business
D. influence the price of a celebrity's products
4. The passage is mainly about _____.
[     ]
A. celebrity and personal style
B. celebrity and markets potential
C. celebrity and fashion design
D. celebrity and clothing industry
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    科目：高中英語 來源：陜西省2010屆高三適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練（英語） 題型：閱讀理解

    第二部分：閱讀理解（共20 小題。第一節(jié)共15 小題，每題2分；第二節(jié)共5 題，每題2分；共40 分）

    閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)  A．B．C．D中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

    A

    Unnoticed and unappreciated for five decades，a large female turtle （龜）with a stained（彩色的），leathery（粗而硬的） shell is now a precious commodity（物品）in Changsha’s old zoo．She is fed on a special diet of raw meat．Her small pool has been covered with glass which can defend it from bullets．A special camera monitors her movements．A guard is posted at night．

    The purpose is simple：the turtle must not die．

    Earlier this year，scientists concluded that she was the planet’s last known female Yangtze giant soft shell turtle．She is about 80 years old and weighs almost 90 pounds．

    As it happens，the planet also has only one known male．He lives at a zoo the city of Suzhou．He is 100 years old and weighs about 200 pounds．They are the last hope of saving a species believed to be the largest freshwater turtles in the world．

    “It’s a very dangerous situation,” said Peter Pritchard, a famous turtle expert in the United States，who has helped try to save the species．、

    For many Chinese people，the turtle is the symbol of health and long life，but the last two Yangtze giant soft-shell creatures show the threatened state of wildlife and biodiversity（生物多樣性）in China．Pollution, hunting and over development are destroying natural habitats，and also endangering the plant and the animal population．

    China contains some of the world’s richest treasures of biodiversity, yet the latest major survey of plants and animals shows a discouraging picture．Nearly 40 percent of all mammal species in China are now endangered, Scientists say．For plants，the situation is worse；70 percent of all nonflowering plant species and 86 percent of flowering species are considered threatened．

    46．Why is the turtle in Changsha specially cared?

    A．She has been unnoticed and unappreiated five decades．

    B．She can be sold at a high price．

    C．She is the planet’s last known female Yangtze giant soft-shell turtle．

    D．She is old and heavy．

    47．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?

    A．The turtle in Changsha is precious because it is the symbol of health and long life．

    B．Peter Pritchard believes the female turtle is the largest freshwater turtle in the world．

    C．The female turtle is in a dangerous situation where she may be killed．

    D．The female turtle in Changsha and the male turtle in Suzhou are the last hope of saving the largest freshwater turtle species in the world．

    48．According to the text ________in China．

    A．there are the richest species of living things

    B．wild plants and animals are becoming fewer

    C．turtles are specially protected

    D．the situation of plants is better than that of mammal species

    49．The last paragraph proves the threatened state of wildlife and biodiversity in China by__________ ．

    A．facts and numbers                      B．Peter Pritchard’S words

    C．teaching theory                        D．telling a story

     

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    科目：高中英語 來源：湖北省20092010學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試試題（英語） 題型：閱讀理解

     

    第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題：每小題2分，滿分40分）

             閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

    Football, to me, is more than just a game. I have probably learned more than valuable lessons from it than from school.

    When I joined the team freshman year, I didn’t realize what I was getting into. Even though I had been playing since fourth grade and knew it was hard work, nothing would prepare me for the effort I would put into football that year. We worked all summer in the weight room and ran on the track to get in physical and mental shape before the season.

    See, football is more of a mental sport than anything else, so running on the track wasn’t only about getting in shape. We would push our minds by running as hard as we could even if we felt like we were going to pass out. At the beginning, I was immature (幼稚的) and only thought of myself, sometimes even giving up when I was tired or hurting. Then after the third game I had a season-ending injury. Imagine working all summer and then only being able to play three games! I needed an operation on my arm and at least five months to recover.

    After freshman year I decided that I would always give my best effort. Playing football in the college has taught me so much more than just what my tasks are on a particular play or how to block. I have learned to think about others first, and realized how important working hard is. Being with all my friends, even sweating and bleeding with them, really made us unite as a group of hard-working young men, who will succeed in life.

    51．What is the text mainly about?

    A．How the author dislikes the game of football.

    B．When the author began to play football.

    C．How the author has changed his attitude to football.

    D．What sport the author likes best.

    52．The author thinks football is ________.

    A．just a game                                                 B．of a mental sport

    C．hard to be out-of-date                                        D．not worth his effort

    53．From the text we can infer ________.

    A．the author joined the football team with a clear aim.

    B．football only brought the author certain tasks

    C．the author worked all summer to get ready for the season.

    D．the author never lost heart when he met with difficulties.

    54．In the third paragraph, the phrase“getting in shape”probably means ________.

    A．becoming physically fit             B．designing the playground

    C．losing weight                     D．measuring the track

     

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    科目：高中英語 來源：湖北省2009-2010學(xué)年度高一下學(xué)期期中考試試題（英語） 題型：閱讀理解

    .

    第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

    閱讀下面文章，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

    It was the afternoon of December 24, the day before Christmas, and as the newest doctor in our office, I had to work. The only thing that brightened my day was the beautifully decorated Christmas tree in our waiting room and a gift sent to me by a fellow I was dating(約會(huì))—a dozen long-stemmed red roses. 

    As I was cleaning my office, I was told a lady urgently needed to speak with me. As I stepped out, I noticed a young, tired-looking woman with a baby in her arms. Nervously, she explained that her husband—a prisoner in a nearby prison—was my next patient. She told me she wasn’t allowed to visit her husband in prison and that he had never seen his son. Her request was for me to let the boy’s father sit in the waiting room with her as long as possible before I called him for his appointment（約見）. Since my schedule wasn’t full, I agreed. After all, it was Christmas Eve. 

    A short time later, her husband arrived—with chains on his feet and hands, and two armed guards as bodyguards. The woman’s tired face lit up like our little Christmas tree when her husband took a seat beside her. I kept glancing out to watch them laugh, cry and share their child. After almost an hour, I called the prisoner back to my office. The patient seemed like a gentle and modest man. I wondered what he possibly could have done to be held under such conditions. I tried to make him as comfortable as possible.

    At the end of the appointment, I wished him a Merry Christmas—a difficult thing to say to a man headed back to prison. He smiled and thanked me. He also said he felt saddened by the fact that he hadn’t been able to get his wife anything for Christmas. On hearing this, I was inspired with a wonderful idea.

    I’ll never forget the look on both their faces as the prisoner gave his wife the beautiful, long-stemmed roses. I’m not sure who experienced the most joy—the husband in giving, the wife in receiving, or myself in having the opportunity to share in this special moment.

    51.What can be inferred from the first paragraph?

    A. The writer was a newcomer to her office. 

    B. A fellow sent her a dozen red roses as Christmas present.

    C. She was in low spirits because she had to work before Christmas.

    D. She was at work with a light heart.

    52. The young woman came to the writer’s office for the purpose of         .

    A. having her baby examined      

    B. giving her husband a chance to make his escape

    C. having her husband examined  

    D. getting a chance for her family to get together

    53.The underlined part in Paragraph 3 most probably means “         ”. 

    A. to be sent to hospital      B. to be separated from his family

    C. to be comfortable             D. to become a prisoner

    54. What does the writer learn from the story?

    A. The wife experienced the most joy in receiving. 

    B. An act of kindness can mean a lot.

    C. The prisoner was treated with mercy.      

    D. Whoever breaks the law should be punished.

     

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    科目：高中英語 來源：河北省2009-2010學(xué)年度高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 題型：閱讀理解

    第二部分閱讀理解（共25小題。第一節(jié)每小題2分，第二節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分）

    閱讀下例短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

    Once a group of 17-year-old schoolboys decided to break the world basketball marathon（馬拉松）record. They wanted to play for 90 hours and add 6 hours to the record. Each team had 9 players, with 5 at a time. The boys decided each person would play 21.5 hours and then rest for 2 hours. Then they started at 6 o’clock in the evening.

    The first night was very hard for the players. When it was their turn to rest, they were too excited to fall asleep at once. After sleeping for a short time, they had to play again. On the second night,they fell asleep as soon as they stopped, Some of them had trouble with their feet and hands, but the only serious problem was a psychological（心理學(xué)的）one. Each boy was thinking: Why am I doing this? How can I play any longer? After the third night, the players knew they could finish the 90 hours. The basketball on the fourth night was very slow. But in the final hours, the players got better. For the last few minutes, the players looked as fresh as when they started. How happy everyone was!

    41．Before this basketball marathon, the world record was       .

    A．84 hours   B．86 hours   C．90 hours   D．96 hours

    42．The first night was hard for the players because_______.

    A．they were too excited      B．they only slept for a short time

    C．no one watched them play      D．it was very long

    43．“…the players looked as fresh as when they started.”Here “fresh”means_______.

    A．不熟練的 B．興奮不己的     C．精神飽滿的     D．傷痕累累的

    44．Which of the following is not true.

    A．Some of the boys were hurt when they played

    B．It was hard for the players to fall asleep at night

    C．The boys started playing at 6 o’clock in the evening

    D．In the end, all the boys felt happy

     

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    科目：高中英語 來源：新疆農(nóng)七師高級(jí)中學(xué)2009-2010學(xué)年度高一下學(xué)期第二階段考試英語試題 題型：閱讀理解

     

    第二部分：（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）：

    第一節(jié)：閱讀理解 （共20小題； 每小題2分，滿分40分）

             Every country has its heroes. The heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people admire. If you get a list of the heroes of a nation, it will tell you the potential（潛勢(shì)）of that nation.

    If today in America, you ask the high school students to list their heroes, their choice would probably fall into three groups. The first group of heroes would be the rock stars —the people connected with rock music. There is no doubt that such people do have talent but one wonders if one should hold up rock stars as a model (推舉…為榜樣). The rock stars too often are involved with drugs and their personal life is not all that good. The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styles. However, one should seek more in a hero than such things as money and good clothes.

    A second type of hero for the American youth is the sports star. Again you have a person who has a great ability in one area — SPORTS. However, too often the personal life of the sports star is a bit of a mess. Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of life of the sports star.

    A third type of hero is the TV or movie star. This person may have lots of acting talent and is quite handsome. However, the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and they should not be held up as a model for young people.

    Today, the rock star, the athlete and the actor all have become the models of the youth in America. Really, do you hear a young person say that his hero is a doctor, a teacher, or a scientist? These people are not rich and do not wear fashionable clothes. However, they are talented people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.

    What is really sad is that the young try to imitate their heroes. They like to wear the same clothes and follow their styles. If the heroes of today for the American youngsters are only rock stars, athletes and actors, the future does not look too bright.

    1. The hero discussed in this article means a person ______.

    A. who has done something brave         B. who plays an important role in a play

    C. whom people greatly admire           D. who rides the waves and moves with the tides

    2. What is true of the groups mentioned in this article?

    A. They are not fright but are good-looking.     

    B. They are rich but are strict with themselves.

    C. They are talented in some area but lead an indecent life. 

    D. They are perfect in every way.

    3. American young people will not admire ______.

    A. a university professor B. a popular singer    C. a football player    D. a film actress

    4. According to the writer, people should hold up as their model those______.

    A. who are rich and wear the latest fashion clothes   B. whose personal life is good

    C. who can express people’s feelings       D. who work in the interests (利益) of the people

    5. What is the writer’s attitude towards American youth’s admiration for their heroes?

    A. He is understanding.    B. He is critical.   C. He is angry.     D. He is uninterested.

     

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