Tom, together with his classmates, ______ because of _______ the school rules.

A. was punished, obeying                                      B. were punished, obeying    

C. was punished, breaking                                      D. were punished, breaking

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀 (共10小題；每小題l分, 滿分l0分)

    請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文, 并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意: 每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請將答案寫在答題紙上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。

You might think body language is universal. After all, we're the same species, right? But basics like what is considered a polite greeting and definitions of "personal space" vary widely from culture to culture. Americans, for instance, are considered rather reserved in the way they greet friends, and they define personal space more broadly than most other cultures. Knowing how another culture's basic body language differs from yours may be of use next time you travel internationally.

Mind how you meet and greet. Americans and Canadians, male and female, tend to greet each other with a nice firm handshake. In Asian countries, the polite form of greeting is to bow, and the lower you bow, the deeper respect you have for the person you are bowing to. In Spain, Portugal, Italy and Eastern Europe, men kiss each other on the cheek.

Be careful about eye contact. In America, intermittent(斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的) eye contact is preferable in a conversation--unless it's someone you care deeply for. In Middle Eastern countries, intense prolonged(持久的) eye contact is the norm, and the person you're speaking with will move very close to you to maintain it. The Japanese, on the other hand, consider it an invasion of privacy, and rarely look another person in the eye.

Americans, in general, smile when they meet or greet someone. Koreans, however, think it's rude for adults to smile in public--to them, smiling in public is a sign of embarrassment.

Don't point. Most Americans think nothing of pointing at an object or another person. Native Americans consider it extremely rude to point with a finger, and instead they point with their chin. It's also rude to point with a finger in China; the polite alternative is to use the whole hand, palm facing up.

Give the right amount of space. In Asian cultures, particularly China, the concept of personal space (generally defined in America as a three-to-four-foot circle for casual and business acquaintances) is nearly nonexistent. Strangers regularly touch bodies when standing in line for, say, movie tickets. People in Scandinavian countries, on the other hand, need more personal space than we do.

Title: How to (71)_______ Body Language in Different Cultures

Items

In America

In some Asian countries

Meeting and greeting

Both male and female have a (72)_______ to greet each other with a nice firm handshake.

It’s polite for people to bow when they meet and greet.

Eye contact

People (73)_______ to make an intermittent eye contact in a conversation.

Considering intense prolonged eye contact unacceptable, Japanese won’t look another person in the eye.

Smiling

It’s normal for Americans to smile when they meet and greet.

In Korean, people seldom smile in public because it represents (74)_______.

Pointing

Most Americans often point at an object or another person (76)_______ native Americans.

Chinese always try to (75)_______ pointing with a finger because it’s a rude manner.

Personal space

Americans (77)_______ to keep a three-to-four-foot distance when they are with  casual and business acquaintances.

It’s almost (78)_______ in China.

(79)_______

People behave great differently in different culture and knowing the differences of body language may be (80)_______ when you travel abroad.

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

第二節(jié)：完形填空{(diào)共20小題．每小題1．5分．滿分30分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)．

When I come across a good article in reading newspapers，I often want to cut and keep it．But just as I am about to do so，I find the article on the   36   side is as much interesting．It may be a discussion of the way to   37   in good health，or advice about how to   38   and conduct yourself in society．If I cut the front articles，the opposite one is likely to suffer   39   ，leaving one half of it or keeping the text    40    the title．Therefore，the scissors（剪刀）would stay before they start，    41    the cutting would be halfway done when I find out the   42    result．

Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time，both worth your    43    ．You can only take up one of them；the other has to wait or be   44    up．But you know the future is unpredictable—the changed situation may not   45   you to do what is left behind．Thus you are   46   in a difficult position and feel sad．How come nice    47   and clever ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life   48    greatly on your preference of your one choice to the other．

In fact that is what   49   is like；we are often   50   with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable（引人的）    51   a newspaper cutting．It often occurs that our attention is drawn to the thing only   52   we get into another．The   53   may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind．I   54   remember a philosopher’s remarks：“When one door shuts，another opens in life．”So a casual（不經(jīng)意的）    55   may not be a bad one．

36．A．same                      B．opposite                  C．either                            D．front

37．A．get                         B．bring                      C．1ead                       D．keep

38．A．do                          B．help                       C．1ead                       D．dress

39．A．damage                  B．destroy                   C．hurt                        D．injury

40．A．on                          B．for                         C．without                   D．off

41．A．or                          B．but                         C．so                          D．for

42．A．satisfying                B．regrettable                     C．surprising               D．impossible

43．A．courage                  B．patience                  C．strength                  D．a(chǎn)ttention

44．A．given                            B．picked                    C．held                       D．made

45．A．persuade                 B．a(chǎn)gree                      C．a(chǎn)llow                      D．tell

46．A．filled                      B．struck                     C．caught                    D．a(chǎn)ttracted

47．A．chances                  B．conditions               C．wishes                    D．ways

48．A．progresses               B．goes                       C．changes                  D．improves

49．A．study                      B．1ife                        C．society                    D．nature

50．A．supplied                 B．connected               C．fixed                      D．faced

51．A．to                          B．1ike                       C．a(chǎn)s                           D．by

52．A．a(chǎn)s                          B．until                       C．before                    D．a(chǎn)fter

53．A．following               B．former                    C．a(chǎn)bove                     D．next

54．A．still                        B．a(chǎn)lso                        C．a(chǎn)lmost                    D．once

55．A．treatment                B．a(chǎn)ction                     C．choice                    D．remark

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

E

    Not even Dan Brown and his Da Vinci code—breakers(密碼破譯者)dared deal with the mystery of Mona Lisa，s smile．But Nicu Sebe，a computer expert the University of Amsterdam，the Netherlands，did．He used’emotion recognition’software to process the famous painting and found Mona Lisa happy(83 per cent)and slightly disgusted(厭煩的)(9 per cent)．

    Faces show emotions. Psychology，computer science，and engineering researchers are joining forces to teach machines to read expressions．If they succeed，your computer may one day“read”your mood．Machines equipped with emotional skills could also be used in teaching，gaming，mind－reading，etc.

    “Mind Reader”，a system developed by Rosalind Picard at MIT(the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US, uses input from a video camera to do real—time analysis of facial expressions. It reports on whether you seem interested or agreeable or if you’re confused．The system can help people recognize others’emotions．Picard says this means we could teach a machine to be as sensitive as a human．In fact，a machine can be even smarter than people since it can tell if a person is lying or just “performing”by analyzing one’s facial movements．

      Jeffrey Cohn，a psychologist at the University of Pittsburgh，uses the Facial Action Coding System to recognize human emotions．The system sorts more than 40 action units(AUs)of the face to tell people’s real emotions．He studied a videotape of a criminal who said to be sad about the murder of several family members and tried to pin the blame on someone else．But Cohn saw no real sadness in the woman’s face.

      Sadness is a group of AUs that is difficult to do at the same time．You have to pull down the woman’s of your lips while bringing your eyebrows together and raising them．What the woman did was raise her cheeks to make a lip cud(撇嘴)。Her brows stayed smooth．

72．The best title of this passage is“            ”．

      A．The emotion on your face                      B．Look at your face

      C．Your face tells a story                          D．Telling a lie

73．The missing sentence“This means，even though your mouth lice，your face doesn’t，and the machine will know it all. ”should be put at the end of              ．

      A．Paragraph 2                         B．Paragraph 3   

    C．Paragraph 4                          D．Paragraph 5

74．How many facial emotion analyses are mentioned in this passage?

      A．Four．                B．Three．               C．Two．          D．One

75．The underlined word“it”refers to——．

      A．MIT                                  B．the video camera

    C．one’s face emotion             D．the real—time analysis

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

The meeting started at ten o’clock, but the chairman has not _________ yet.

A. turned up       B. turned down        C. turned out       D. turned off

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

—In my opinion, he is a hardworking man.

—________. He is always the first to come and the last to leave.

A. Certainly not            B. I don’t think so 

C. Of course not            D. I can’t agree more

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

--- She looks very thrilled. She        have passed the exam.

    --- I guess so. It is a very important exam after all.

       A．should      B．could C．must  D．might

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

. The order _____the general gave was _____we must break through the enemy’s defence .

          A. that; /          B. /; that         C. which; which            D. that  ;  which

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

____ troubles me most right now is____ I can’t remember where I have put my car keys.       

A.That ;what    B.What;that    C.What;what    D.That;that

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