We often see dogs always put their tongues(舌頭)out in summer. But 1 the dogs didn’t do so. Long long ago, the dog was very bad .He 2 did a good deed.
One summer day the dog 3 into a forest. 4 he saw the forest was beautiful and clean , a 5 idea came to him. Then he brought 6 dirty things to the forest and put 7 everywhere. What he did was 8 by a monkey who hid 9 a big tree. He didn’t tell anyone 10 the dog did because 11 did not know why the dog did so.
Several days 12 ,it got hotter and hotter , and the dirty things became rotten(腐爛).The air smelt 13 . Many animals fell ill. All the other animals became angry and tried 14 who had done it and punish him. The money knew 15 bad the dog was. So he 16 the other animals the truth. They catch up with the dog and 17 him eat all the dirty things and 18 the forest clean.
After that the dog 19 honest. To remember this, he put his tongue out in 20.
1. A．a(chǎn)t last B．a(chǎn)t least C．in the past D．first of all
2. A．never B．often C．for ever D．suddenly
3. A．entered B．a(chǎn)rrived C．reached D．went
4. A．So B．When C．So that D．Once
5. A．good B．bad C．wonderful D．common
6. A．a(chǎn) lot B．a(chǎn) great many C．much D．a(chǎn) little
7. A．it B．that C．these D．them
8. A．looked B．caught C．watched D．seen
9. A．behind B．before C．a(chǎn)round D．besides
10. A．how B．when C．what D．why
11. A．he B．him C．whom D．which
12. A．before B．a(chǎn)go C．later D．long
13. A．terrible B．nice C．badly D．clean
14. A．not to tell B．to find out C．not telling D．finding out
15. A．very B．what C．why D．how
16. A．said B．spoke C．told D．a(chǎn)nswered
17. A．wanted B．let C．a(chǎn)llowed D．a(chǎn)sked
18. A．keep B．let C．have D．make
19. A．wasn’t B．didn’t seem to be C．became D．went
20. A．spring B．summer C．a(chǎn)utumn D．winter
1.C
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.B
6.B
7.D
8.D
9.A
10.C
11.A
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.D
16.C
17.B
18.D
19.C
20.B
【解析】
試題分析：本文是個寓言故事，講的是狗為什么現(xiàn)在會在熱的天氣把舌頭伸出來的。
1.短語辨析。A最后，終于；B至少；C在過去；D首先；句意：我們經(jīng)�？匆娤奶斓臅r候，狗把舌頭伸在外面，但是以前狗卻不是這樣。根據(jù)狗不是這樣，說明上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，過去與現(xiàn)在是不一樣的。選C
2.副詞辨析。A從未；B經(jīng)常；C永遠；D突然；根據(jù)上句the dog was very bad說明以前的狗很壞，從來不做好事情。選A
3.動詞辨析。AC項是及物動詞，后面不要接介詞。沒有arrive into的搭配；go into…進入…；故D正確。
4.連詞辨析。A因此；B當…時；C以至于；D曾經(jīng)；一旦；當他看見深林很美麗干凈的時候，想了壞主意。選B
5.上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文他把臟東西帶進了深林，說明他想出的是一個壞的主意。故B正確。選B
6.形容詞辨析。BD項不能修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式。A項缺少of。a great many修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式。選B
7.代詞辨析。Them指代本句的dirty things.因為前面是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式，所以使用them指代。選D
8.動詞辨析。這個狗所做的事情被一只躲在大樹后面的猴子看見了。See看見。Watch觀察。選D
9.介詞辨析。Behind在…后面；hide behind…躲在…后面；before在…前面；around在…周圍。選A
10.語法分析。What引導賓語從句，并在句中做did的賓語。選C
11.上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)本句前半句的He didn’t說明A正確。選A
12.固定用法。“一段時間+later”表示一段時間以后；選C
13.形容詞辨析。A可怕的；B好的；C迫切地；D干凈的；指腐爛以后的臟東西很臭。很可怕。選A
14.句意串聯(lián)。深林里的環(huán)境如此之差，動物們肯定是想找出是誰把環(huán)境搞壞的人。Try to do sth努力做某事。選B
15.語法分析。橫線后面給了形容詞bad說明使用的是how對形容詞進行感嘆。選D
16.動詞辨析。指猴子把這件事情告訴了其它的動物，其它的動物了解了正相。選C
17.固定詞組。ACD三項的動詞后面的賓語補足語都要跟上不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。只有l(wèi)et sb do sth讓某人做某事。選B
18.動詞辨析。Make使…；讓…；其它動物讓這只狗把所有的臟東西都吃掉，讓深林重新干凈起來。其余三項的語義不相符。選D
19.系動詞辨析。這里的become是一個系動詞，后面接形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。指這只狗在這件事情以后變得誠實了。選C。
20.上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)文章第一句We often see dogs always put their tongues(舌頭)out in summer什么嗎本文是解釋為什么狗在夏天把舌頭伸在外面。故B正確。
考點：考查故事類短文
點評：考查主要以動詞，形容詞，代詞為主，也有考查固定詞組和固定句型，做題時靈活運用所學知識，結(jié)合上下文進行判斷。
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E
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A. To make them more productive.
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C. To develop their communication Skills.
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A. He may have his prefrontal cortex temporarily damaged.
B. He is probably interrupted by another task.
C. He is probably not very familiar with the person he has called.
D. He may need a rest between dialing and speaking.
3. People tend to make mistakes when .
A. they perform several challenging tasks at a time
B. new messages are processed one after another
C. their relationships with others are affected
D. the tasks require little thought
4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Multitasking has become a way of life.
B. Multitasking often leads to efficiency decline.
C. Multitasking exercises need to be improved.
D. Multitasking enables people to remember things better.[來源:Z#xx#k.Com]
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