【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Gold in Heaven
There once was a rich man 【1】 was near death. He was very upset because he had worked so hard for his money and wanted to take it with him to heaven. So he began to pray that he might be able to take some of his wealth with him.
【2】 angel heard his pray and appeared. “Sorry, but you can’t take your wealth with you.” The man begged the angel to speak to God to see 【3】 he might break the rules. The angel reappeared and informed the man that God had decided to allow him to take one suitcase with him. 【4】 (excite), the man gathered his largest suitcase and filled it 【5】 pure gold bars.
Afterward, he died and showed up in heaven to greet St. Peter. 【6】 (see) the suitcase, St. Peter said, “Hold on, you can’t bring that in here!” The man explained to St. Peter that he had God’s 【7】 (permit). St. Peter checked it out, came back and said, “You’re right. You are allowed one carry-on bag, but I’m supposed to check its contents 【8】 letting it through."
St. Peter opened the suitcase to inspect the things that the man found too precious to leave behind and exclaimed, “You brought pavement? 【9】 you can see, the great street of the city of heaven is 【10】 (make) of pure gold!”
【答案】
【1】who
【2】An
【3】if/whether
【4】Excited
【5】with
【6】Seeing
【7】permission
【8】 before
【9】As
【10】 made
【解析】
試題分析:通過(guò)閱讀關(guān)于天堂的金子的故事,考查學(xué)生在語(yǔ)境中正確運(yùn)詞匯的能力,包括動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,形容詞副詞,代詞、連詞,冠詞和固定搭配等。
【1】who 考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。 was near death是定語(yǔ)從句修飾前面的 a rich man,用who代替前面的人在從句中做主語(yǔ)。
【2】An 考查冠詞。句意:一位天使聽(tīng)到了他的祈禱。angel是可數(shù)名詞,元音開(kāi)頭,用an表一個(gè)。
【3】if/whether 考查關(guān)系詞。句意:這個(gè)人請(qǐng)求天使和上帝說(shuō)說(shuō)看能不能打破規(guī)則。see后面是賓語(yǔ)從句,if/whether是否。
【4】Excited 考查形容詞。句意:他很激動(dòng),就拿了他最大的箱子。Excited來(lái)形容人的心情。位于句首,開(kāi)頭字母大寫(xiě),
【5】with 考查介詞。fill...with用......裝滿。句意:用純金條裝滿了大箱子。
【6】Seeing 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:圣彼得看到箱子說(shuō)...。Seeing做狀語(yǔ),和句子的主語(yǔ)一致。
【7】permission 考查名詞。這人說(shuō)他有上帝的允許。用名詞形式做賓語(yǔ)。
【8】before 考查連詞。我要先檢查一下箱子然后放行。before 是連詞,引導(dǎo)后面的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
【9】As 考查固定短語(yǔ)。as you can see 正如你所看到的。as位于句首,開(kāi)頭字母大寫(xiě)。
【10】made 考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:天堂的大街是由純金鋪成的。be made of 由......制成。
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