1. A.reminding | B.expecting | C.realizing | D.a(chǎn)ttempting |
2. A.computer | B.document | C.message | D.watch |
3. A.witnessed | B.picked | C.spotted | D.observed |
4. A.pull over | B.take off | C.pass by | D.run away |
5. A.complaining | B.suffering | C.waiting | D.struggling |
6. A.indicating | B.recommending | C.lifting | D.urging |
7. A.trunk | B.box | C.window | D.carriage |
8. A.a(chǎn)nxieties | B.words | C.results | D.comments |
9. A.reaction | B.request | C.comment | D.suggestion |
10.A.comforted | B.prevented | C.encouraged | D.ignored |
11.A.escaped | B.fled | C.settled | D.flooded |
12.A.excited at | B.thought about | C.made fun of | D.complained about |
13.A.feeling | B.motto | C.dream | D.determination |
14.A.skillfully | B.strangely | C.particularly | D.hopefully |
15.A.proud | B.a(chǎn)ware | C.a(chǎn)shamed | D.confident |
分析 本文敘述了作者坐出租車的故事,作者因為要趕著去開會,他害怕遲到,所以想不去做地鐵而改成做出租車認(rèn)為這樣可能快點(diǎn),可沒有想到交通擁擠,司機(jī)看見了一個坐著輪椅的人又幫助他把他送回了家,耽誤了作者的時間,開始時作者感覺對司機(jī)不滿,后來司機(jī)的做法感動了他,使作者也認(rèn)識到了自己的錯誤.
解答 :1-5 BDCAC 6-10 CABAD 11-15 BDACC
1.B.考查分詞及上下文語境的理解. A.reminding提醒;B.expecting希望; C.realizing 實現(xiàn); D.a(chǎn)ttempting企圖.根據(jù)I was going to be late for an important conference.因為擔(dān)心開會遲到.叫一輛出租車,希望(expecting)它比坐地鐵快點(diǎn),故選B.
2.D.考查名詞及上下文語境的理解. A.computer計算機(jī); B.document文件; C.message消息; D.watch手表.根據(jù)上文可知作者著急去開會,時間緊,所以他應(yīng)該不停地看表.等了很長的時間我終于等到了一輛出租車,交通繁忙,我不時地看看我的手表(watch),故選D.
3.C.考查動詞及上下文語境的理解. A.witnessed目擊; B.picked撿起; C.spotted發(fā)現(xiàn); D.observed觀察.根據(jù)Just as the traffic started moving,可知司機(jī)突然發(fā)現(xiàn)的有個坐輪椅的人.當(dāng)車輛開始慢慢地向前動了,司機(jī)發(fā)現(xiàn)(spotted)了一個在前面坐著輪椅的人,故選C.
4.A.考查動詞短語及上下文語境的理解.A.pull over靠邊停車; B.take off起飛; C.pass by經(jīng)過. D.run away逃跑.司機(jī)叫喊道"他在那里難道不冷嗎?",于是他就開始把車靠邊停下(pull over),故選A.
5.C.考查動名詞及上下文語境的理解.A.complaining 抱怨; B.suffering遭受; C.waiting等候; D.struggling斗爭.根據(jù)下文可知司機(jī)要幫助這位坐著輪椅的人,當(dāng)然需要耽誤時間.我能看出還需20分鐘的等候(waiting),故選C.
6.C.考查動名詞及上下文語境的理解.A.indicating表明; B.recommending推薦; C.lifting抬起,抱起,舉起; D.urging催促.根據(jù)上文可知這是一個坐著輪椅的人他的腿腳肯定不靈活,所以司機(jī)要把他抱進(jìn)車?yán)铮堰@個坐著輪椅的人抱起來(lifting)放進(jìn)車?yán),把他的輪椅折疊好放進(jìn)車的后備箱,故選C.
7.A.小題7:考查名詞及上下文語境的理解.A.trunk樹干,后備箱; B.box盒子; C.window窗子; D.carriage四輪馬車.根據(jù)常識可知一般情況下把乘客的東西放在車的后備箱里.把這個坐著輪椅的人抱起來(lifting)放進(jìn)車?yán),把他的輪椅折疊好放進(jìn)車的后備箱(trunk),故選A.
8.B.考查名詞及上下文語境的理解. A.a(chǎn)nxieties擔(dān)心; B.words話,言語; C.results結(jié)果; D.comments評論.根據(jù)上文"What are you doing?"I shouted to the driver.作者已經(jīng)說出了這些話.可知當(dāng)這些話(words)說出時,我想把它們收回去,故選B.
9.A.考查名詞及上下文語境的理解. A.reaction反應(yīng),反映; B.request請求; C.comment評論; D.suggestion建議.根據(jù)上文作者看見司機(jī)的做法一時的反應(yīng)是他感覺不滿,緊接著作者又有點(diǎn)后悔自己的做法.我對司機(jī)的不公正的反應(yīng)(reaction)使我震驚,故選A.
10.D.考查動詞及上下文語境的理解. A.comforted 安慰; B.prevented阻止; C.encouraged 鼓勵; D.ignored不理睬,忽視,不顧.根據(jù)上文可知作者對司機(jī)大吼大叫,司機(jī)并沒有理睬他而是繼續(xù)按照他的想法去做.司機(jī)不理(ignored)我,我們繼續(xù)前行,故選D.
11.B.考查動詞及上下文語境的理解. A.escaped 逃離; B.fled 逃走; C.settled解決,定居;D.flooded淹沒.根據(jù)上文作者向司機(jī)大吼大叫后已經(jīng)認(rèn)識到了自己的錯誤,到了下車的時候所以感覺自己像是罪犯逃跑一樣.我下了車向辦公室逃去(fled),故選B.
12.D.考查動詞短語及上下文語境的理解. A.excited at高興; B.thought about考慮; C.made fun of取笑; D.complained about抱怨.根據(jù)上文可知開始時作者抱怨司機(jī)去幫助那位坐輪椅的人而耽誤了他的時間.我不應(yīng)該抱怨司機(jī)的停車,故選D.
13.A.考查名詞及上下文語境的理解. A.feeling感覺; B.motto格言; C.dream夢想;D.determination決心.每當(dāng)我想到這個事情的時候這就是我的感覺(feeling),故選A.
14.C.考查名詞及上下文語境的理解. A.skillfully巧妙地; B.strangely奇怪地; C.particularly 特別地;D.hopefully希望地.根據(jù)上文可知作者已經(jīng)認(rèn)識到了自己的錯誤.我不是一個特別的(particularly)自私的人,故選C.
15.C.考查形容詞及上下文語境的理解. A.proud自豪; B.a(chǎn)ware意識到的; C.a(chǎn)shamed慚愧的; D.confident自信的.根據(jù)上文可知作者雖然對司機(jī)大吼大叫了一次,但是畢竟還是同意幫助了那個人.我不是一個特別的自私的人,但是我仍然感覺慚愧(ashamed),故選C.
點(diǎn)評 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷.
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