閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下要求:1)漢語提示;2)首字母提示;3)語境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

These days the severe weather in Beijing has aroused public concern.

In areas    1.  the ground can be seen, the landscape is yellow or gray. The citizens surveyed complained

   2.   the loose soil and dust blanketed streets, removing the  3.    (便利)of travelling around. When it came to outdoor activities, they had no choice   4.    to wear face masks to protect   5.     . The Weather Board sent an a1arm, w   6.   that the conditions were most likely to last until  7.    (星期三). Faced with this emergency, the government has taken i    8.   measures like shutting down polluting factories.“That’s f    9.  from enough.,”an officia1 said,“We must not any longer seek rapid growth   10.   the expense of environment! If we don’t get started from now on, we will have to pay a heavier price!”

 

【答案】

 

1.where

2.that

3.convenience

4.but

5.themselves

6.warning

7.Wednesday

8.immediate

9.far

10.at

【解析】

試題分析:文章是關(guān)于天氣狀況的一篇報(bào)道。北京惡劣的天氣狀況引起了公眾的注意。

1.考查定語從句。areas是先行詞,表示地點(diǎn),定語從句不缺少成分,用where引導(dǎo)。故填where。

2.考查賓語從句。complained后跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句作賓語,故填that。

3.考查單詞拼寫。convenient便利的,名詞是convenience,故填convenience。

4.考查固定搭配。have no choice but to do sth沒有選擇只好做某事。故填but。

5.考查反身代詞。人們只好帶口罩來保護(hù)它們自己。故填themselves。

6.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。天氣預(yù)報(bào)發(fā)出警告稱,惡劣天氣很有可能持續(xù)到周三。alarm和warn是主謂關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨狀況。故填warning。

7.考查單詞拼寫。Wednesday周三,故填Wednesday。

8.考查形容詞作定語。immediate立即的,修飾measures。故填immediate。

9.考查固定短語。far from enough遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠,故填far。

10.考查介詞短語。at有“以,按照......”的意思,at the expense of ...以......為代價(jià),故填at。

考點(diǎn):生活類短文閱讀

 

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