【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there.

Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.

【1】【2】【3】【4】【5】

【6】【7】【8】【9】【10】

【答案】

【1】think –thought

【2】countryside前加the

【3】or—and

【4】on—with

【5】been去掉

【6】seriously—serious

【7】airs—air

【8】much—many

【9】found—find

【10】your—our

【解析】試題分析：高中即將畢業(yè)了，有一些體會(huì)和同學(xué)們分享。1.感謝老師，家長和朋友們；2.致歉于我曾經(jīng)誤會(huì)傷害的人；3.祝福同學(xué)們心想事成。

【1】think—thought考查一般過去時(shí)。句意：我認(rèn)為在在那兒很快樂。時(shí)態(tài)用法錯(cuò)誤。這里用一般過去時(shí)，表示“過去認(rèn)為”故改為thought。

【2】in 后面加the考查定冠詞。句意：但是我想念農(nóng)村的家鄉(xiāng)。這里countryside是特指，故用定冠詞the。故添加the。

【3】or—and考查連詞的使用。句意：那里山綠并且空氣新鮮。連詞用法錯(cuò)誤。前后句為并列關(guān)系，故用連詞and。故改為and。

【4】on—with考查短語。句意：隨著工業(yè)化的發(fā)展。短語搭配錯(cuò)誤。短語with the development of隨著……的發(fā)展。故改為with。

【5】去掉been考查主動(dòng)關(guān)系。句意：許多研究表明。主語與動(dòng)詞為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，這里不需要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故去掉been。

【6】Seriously—serious考查形容詞。句意：全球變暖已經(jīng)成為嚴(yán)重的問題。詞性用法錯(cuò)誤。修飾名詞，前面用形容詞修飾。故改為serious。

【7】airs—air考查不可數(shù)名詞。句意：我們呼吸的空氣變得越來越臟。名詞用法錯(cuò)誤。名詞air為不可數(shù)名詞。故改為air。

【8】much—many考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：許多罕見的動(dòng)物已經(jīng)消失。名詞animal為可數(shù)名詞，故用many修飾。故改為many。

【9】found—find考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我們必須找到方法來保護(hù)我們的地球。動(dòng)詞用法錯(cuò)誤。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must后接動(dòng)詞原形。故改為find。

【10】your—our考查代詞。句意：我們必須找到方法來保護(hù)我們的地球。代詞用法錯(cuò)誤。這里應(yīng)當(dāng)是保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。故改為our。

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