【題目】閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,在空格上填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使句子完整。
【1】不管發(fā)生什么事,不要泄氣。
No matter what happens, please don’t ________ _______.
【2】眾所周知,橄欖枝象征和平。
As we all know, an olive wreath _______ __________ peace.
【3】一聽(tīng)到這個(gè)滑稽的故事,他們都放聲大笑。
On hearing the funny story, they all _______ _______ __________.
【4】《誰(shuí)動(dòng)了我的奶酪》這本書(shū)非常值得讀。
The book, Who Moved My Cheese, is _______ _______ __________.
【5】領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們對(duì)湯姆為公司所做的貢獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行了高度評(píng)價(jià)。
The leaders _______ _______ __________ what Tom had done for the company.
【6】在鄰居的幫助下,我們很快適應(yīng)了這兒的生活。
_______ _______ __________ ________ our neighb our, we have quickly got used
to the life here.
【7】如果我們什么都不做,將會(huì)有更多的物種處于滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。
If we don’t do anything, there will be more species which are _______ _______ __________ ________ _______
【8】我考試又沒(méi)及格,只有在那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到我浪費(fèi)了多少時(shí)間。
I failed again in the exam and only then _______ _______ __________ how much time had been wasted.
【9】只有達(dá)到他們各自項(xiàng)目統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員才會(huì)被接受成為參賽者。
Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event __________ _______ __________as competitors.
【10】隨著時(shí)間的推移,我的記憶力發(fā)展得如此之快,就像一頭大象一樣,我從來(lái)不會(huì)忘記我被告知的那些事情。
Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never
forget anything_______ _______ __________ ________.
【答案】
【1】lose heart
【2】stands for
【3】burst into laughter/ burst out laughing
【4】well worth reading
【5】thought/spoke highly/well of
【6】with the help of
【小題7】in danger of dying out
【8】did I realize
【小題9】will be admitted
【小題10】I have been told/that I’ve been told
【解析】
【1】lose heart考查短語(yǔ)。 lose heart意為“失去信心”,符合句意,故填lose heart。
【2】stands for考查短語(yǔ)。stand for意為“代表,象征”,前面主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填stands fo。
【3】burst into laughter/ burst out laughing 考查短語(yǔ)。burst into laughter/ burst out laughing意為“大笑”,符合句意,故填burst into laughter/ burst out laughing。
【4】well worth reading考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Worth doing意為“值得做”,well為副詞用來(lái)修飾read。故填well worth reading。
【5】thought/spoke highly/well of考查短語(yǔ)。thought/spoke highly/well of意為“高度好評(píng)”,符合句意,故填thought/spoke highly/well of。
【6】with the help of 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。with the help of意為“在……的幫助下”,符合語(yǔ)境,故填with the help of。
【7】in danger of dying out考查短語(yǔ)。in danger of意為“處于……的危險(xiǎn)中”,die out意為“滅絕消失”,符合句意,故填in danger of dying out。
【8】did I realize考查倒裝。根據(jù)前面only then可知這里是倒裝的句型,助動(dòng)詞提前,同時(shí)本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以助動(dòng)詞用did。故填did I realize。
【9】will be admitted 考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這里表示被接受,是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填will be admitted。
【10】I have been told/that I’ve been told考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。這是定語(yǔ)從句后面的部分,故填I(lǐng) have been told/that I’ve been told。
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