Question

閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。

[1] Twenty-seven outstanding individuals and organizations have been selected from more than-200 nominations (提名) as finalists for the 2012 National Disability Awards for their valuable contribution to improving the lives of people with disability in Australia. The National Disability Awards, now in their sixth year, celebrate the remarkable achievements of people with disability and those who support them to create a more inclusive (包容的) and diverse society.

[2] The Minister for Disability Reform, Jenny Macklin, and the Parliamentary Secretary for Disabilities and Carers, Jan McLucas, announced the finalists across the nine award categories.           

[3] The finalists are made up of individuals, support organizations and national companies. Their achievements include improving Community accessibility and employment opportunities for people with disability, promoting the rights of people with disability and advocating (提倡) a National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS).

[4] This year's awards come at an exciting time for People with disability, their families and carers, as the Gillard Government invests $1 billion in the first stage of an NDIS, which will be launched from the middle of 2013. More man 20,000 people with significant and permanent  disability in five locations __________, receiving a care and support package that is individually adapted to their needs and having decision-making power about their care and support. Important to the success of an NDIS will be the continued commitment of all Australian governments to the   National Disability Strategy, which is a framework (機(jī)制) to include disability in policies, programs, services and infrastructure (基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施) across all areas of the community.

[5] The National Disability Awards form part of the Australian Government's celebration of International Day of People with Disability, which occurs annually on 3rd December and which this year celebrates its 20th anniversary.

1.Why have twenty-seven individuals and organizations been selected as finalists for the 2012 National Disability Awards? (no more than 15 words)

                                  _______________________________          

2.What are the finalists made up of? (no more than 8 words)

                                  _______________________________          

3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)

                                  _______________________________          

4.What does the word“them”(Line 5, Paragraph 1) refer to? ( no more than 3 words)

                                  _______________________________          

5.What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 8 words)

                                  _______________________________       

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.Because they've made a valuable contribution to improving the lives of the disabled in  Australia.

2. Individuals, support organizations and national companies.         

3.will benefit from it

4.People with disability.

5.The 2012 National Disability Awards in Australia.

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要關(guān)于the 2012 National Disability Awards的具體信息。

1.Because they've made a valuable contribution to improving the lives of the disabled in  Australia.

細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段3,4行for their valuable contribution to improving the lives of people with disability in Australia.

2. Individuals, support organizations and national companies.         

細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段1,2行The finalists are made up of individuals, support organizations and national companies.

3.will benefit from it

推理題。根據(jù)下句receiving a care and support package that is individually adapted to their needs and having decision-making power about their care and support.說明這些殘疾人從中獲益了。故使用will benefit from it.

4. People with disability.

推理題。根據(jù)The National Disability Awards, now in their sixth year, celebrate the remarkable achievements of people with disability and those who support them to create a more inclusive (包容的) and diverse society.可知這里的them就是前半句的people with disability

5.The 2012 National Disability Awards in Australia.

主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章主題段第一段前4行Twenty-seven outstanding individuals and organizations have been selected from more than-200 nominations (提名) as finalists for the 2012 National Disability Awards for their valuable contribution to improving the lives of people with disability in Australia.可知本文主要關(guān)于the 2012 National Disability Awards。

考點：考查新聞報告類短文閱讀

點評：本文主要關(guān)于the 2012 National Disability Awards的具體信息。本文主旨鮮明,很容易在文中找到答案。做題時要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因為它們往往就是文章的主題句。閱讀中要注意要點之間的關(guān)系。然后帶著問題，再讀全文，找出答題所需要的依據(jù)，完成閱讀任務(wù)。