【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Henry is a determined boy. Once he makes up his mind, nothing can stop him. Years ago he was crazy about jazz and wanted to form a jazz band. His relatives and friends noticed all his free time 【1】______ (devote) to his dream. However,2________no money, he didn’t have enough training as a musician. Although Henry knew all of these 3________(difficult), he still thought he could manage4____. He took musical lessons from 5______ experienced singer. 6______(fortunate), the singer helps him with careful guidance, 7______(offer) him many opportunities.

Now, Henry is a well-known pop singer, and has many occasions 8______ he can give performances. Over the past four years, more than 50 performances 9______(put) on. But he is not satisfied with 【10_______ he has already got. What crazy ideas will he get? Only time can tell.

【答案】

【1devoted/ was devoted

【2with

【3】difficulties

【4】it

【5】an

【6Fortunately

【7】offering

【8】when

【9】have been put

【10】what

【解析】

試題分析:通過(guò)閱讀,完成詞匯在特定語(yǔ)境下的正確運(yùn)用。詞語(yǔ)形式的變化要考慮它們?cè)诰渥又兴龅某煞趾凸潭ù钆涞取?/span>

【1devoted/ was devoted 句意:他的親戚朋友 都注意到他的空閑時(shí)間 都用在了夢(mèng)想上了。notice后可以是賓語(yǔ)從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式:was devoted,也可以用 devoted做賓語(yǔ)的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),表被動(dòng)。

【2with 句意:沒(méi)有錢,他沒(méi)有作為音樂(lè)家所需要的足夠的的訓(xùn)練。with是介詞表伴隨。

【3】difficulties 句意:他知道困難重重。difficulties各種困難。

【4】it 句意: 他克服困難做成了。manage it完成這件事。

【5】an 句意: 他跟一位經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的音樂(lè)家上課,experienced是元音開(kāi)頭,用an表一個(gè)。

【6Fortunately 句意: 幸運(yùn)的是,這位音樂(lè)家耐心的指導(dǎo)他。用副詞作狀語(yǔ)。

【7】offering 句意:給他提供了很多機(jī)會(huì)。用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式表自然而然的結(jié)果。

【8】when 句意: Henry是一位很出名的流行歌手,有很多機(jī)會(huì)能表演節(jié)目。occasions后面的定語(yǔ)從句用when作狀語(yǔ)。

【9】have been put 句意: 在過(guò)去的4年中,他演了50多場(chǎng)。這里用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)作謂語(yǔ)表被動(dòng)完成。

【10】what 句意:他對(duì)她取得的成績(jī)不滿意。with后是賓語(yǔ)從句,what代物,在從句中作主語(yǔ)。

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