【題目】根據(jù)所給單詞的漢語意思或首字母提示寫出該單詞的正確形式。

【1】The sudden_____________(出現(xiàn)）of a security guard caused them to drop the money and run away.

【2】This kind of drug can p______________ children from mosquitoes.

【3】Everyone knows the h________________ effect of smoking.

【4】We should f__________ the habit of keeping everything tidy and clean.

【5】Jenny is very ___________(敏感的) about being short, so don’t mention it.

【6】The coach said that they needed more ___________ (精力充沛的) players on their basketball team.

【7】I’m going on a d_________ and hope to lose two kilos before Christmas.

【8】If you place orders now, we will give you a 5% d___________.

【9】A person with good ____________(禮貌) never laughs at people when they are in trouble.

【10】All the waiters ______________ (鞠躬) together when the guests turned up.

【答案】

【1】appearance

【2】protect

【3】harmful

【4】form

【5】sensitive

【6】energetic

【7】diet

【8】discount

【9】manners

【10】bowed

【解析】

【1】考查名詞。句意：保安人員的突然出現(xiàn)使他們?nèi)酉洛X就跑了。根據(jù)漢語意思“出現(xiàn)”以及上文sudden為形容詞修飾名詞，故應填名詞appearance。故填appearance。

【2】考查動詞。句意：這種藥可以保護兒童免受蚊子的叮咬。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意表示“保護……”短語為protect from。且can后跟動詞原形。故填protect。

【3】考查形容詞。句意：每個人都知道吸煙的危害。根據(jù)單詞首字母且修飾后文名詞effect應用形容詞，表示“有害的”應用harmful。故填harmful。

【4】考查動詞。句意：我們應該養(yǎng)成保持一切整潔的習慣。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意表示“養(yǎng)成”應填動詞form，且should后跟動詞原形。故填form。

【5】考查形容詞。句意：Jenny對個子矮很敏感，所以別提了。根據(jù)漢語意思“敏感的”以及上文Jenny is very可知應填形容詞sensitive做表語，表示“敏感的”。故填sensitive。

【6】考查形容詞。句意：教練說他們的籃球隊需要更有活力的球員。根據(jù)漢語意思“精力充沛的”且修飾后文名詞players應用形容詞energetic。故填energetic。

【7】考查名詞。句意：我正在節(jié)食，希望在圣誕節(jié)前減掉兩公斤。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意表示“節(jié)食”短語為be on a diet。故填diet。

【8】考查名詞。句意：如果你現(xiàn)在下訂單，我們會給你5%的折扣。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意表示“折扣”，結合上文a 5%可知應填單數(shù)名詞discount。故填discount。

【9】考查名詞。句意：一個有禮貌的人從不在別人有困難的時候嘲笑他們。根據(jù)漢語意思“禮貌”以及上文good為形容詞修飾名詞，故應填manner，且manner為可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有冠詞，故用復數(shù)形式。故填manners。

【10】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：當客人出現(xiàn)時，所有的侍者都向他鞠躬。根據(jù)漢語意思“鞠躬”且做謂語應用動詞bow，結合后文turned可知應用一般過去時。故填bowed。

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