Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.
Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’re joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send e-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).
There are many different kinds of computers now. They can all be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies(公司). These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.
There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at any time.
Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
【小題1】 What is the passage mainly about?
A.Internet. | B.Information. |
C.Computers. | D.E-mails. |
A.By post. | B.By e-mail. |
C.By telephone. | D.By satellite. |
A.In the office. | B.At school. |
C.At home. | D.In the company. |
A.The headmaster. | B.The officer. |
C.The user. | D.No one. |
【小題1】A
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
解析【小題1】 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中的…paid a third of the price by shopping online.一句可知答案。
【小題2】 A 主旨大意題。文章的每一段都談到了Internet,所以我們可以推斷文章的主要內(nèi)容是Internet。
【小題3】 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在第二段中談到Y(jié)ou can send e-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds.,相比其他選項(xiàng),e-mail當(dāng)然是最快、最便宜的。
【小題4】 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。最后一段的第二句講到 It’s possible for you to work at home with a computer in front…,所以明天我們極有可能在家里工作了。
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
From Japan to Indonesia, a certain kind of pop culture is very hot. But it doesn’t come from Hollywood—it’s Hallyu(韓流), the wave of Korean pop culture that has washed over Asia. It has influenced everything from music to television. And thanks to the Internet and social media, it’s now spreading worldwide.
South Korea produces all types of entertainment, the most popular being music, soap operas and films. What makes Hallyu so hot in Asia? One reason is that its products are of high quality and much cheaper than western products. Another reason is that eastern cultures are similar to each other, although there are language differences.
Korean pop music, or “K-pop”, ranks the first everywhere. Fans love the songs and the attractive stars. Companies like SM Entertainment, JYP Entertainment and YG Entertainment help many K-pop stars, such as Super Junior, Big Bang and Rain, to succeed. They are not only popular in Asia but also enjoy popularity in the West. In 2011, Big Bang’s mini-album Tonight reached the top 10 on U.S. Tunes Top Pop Albums. When SM Entertainment took their 2010 world tour to Los Angeles, only 30 percent of the 15,000 fans were Korean. Half of the audience wasn’t even Asian!
One important reason for the success of Hallyu is simply the Internet. A little more than 10 years ago, Korean soap operas, movies and music reached the outside world quite slowly. They began in Korea, and then gradually spread outward, appearing in its neighboring countries where local TV and radio companies would play them. Now they are played around the world online at the same time.
YouTube is another major way to get Korean entertainment to fans everywhere. It is an inexpensive and valid way for artists to introduce their work to a larger audience. In 2010 the YouTube channels for the top three Korean entertainment groups together had nearly 800 million views from 225 different countries.
【小題1】Hallyu is very hot in Asia partly because________.
A.languages in Asia are similar to each other |
B.the culture is the most fashionable in the world |
C.South Korea’s products are the cheapest in Asia |
D.the quality of South Korea’s products is high |
A.by giving examples |
B.in order of space |
C.by listing reasons |
D.in order of time |
A.how important the Internet is |
B.Hallyu is popular worldwide |
C.the Internet helps Hallyu spread quickly |
D.how popular and effective YouTube is |
A.slow | B.useless |
C.successful | D.necessary |
A.K-pop Ranks the First Everywhere |
B.Hallyu Makes Waves across the World |
C.YouTube Helps Korean Cultures Spread |
D.Korean Soap Operas Are Growing in Popularity |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
“Oh,you must have been a spoiled (寵壞的) kid.You must be really bossy.I wonder what you’re going to be like to deal with?” That’s often the response Angela Hult gets when people find out she’s an only child,she told ABC News.Despite such negative (消極的) remarks,Hult has decided to have only one child herself.And she’s not alone.
According to the US’ Office for National Statistics,women approaching the end of their childbearing years had an average of 1.9 children in 2004,compared with 3.1 for their counterparts in 1976.The percentage of onechild families in Britain had risen from 18 percent in 1972 to 26 percent in 2007.
But even though only children are becoming increasingly common,the traditional view that they’re selfish,spoiled and lack social skills holds strong.Even parents of only children,like Hult,are made to feel guilty about having only one child.Worried that they’re being selfish and endangering their child’s future,they flock to online discussion forums seeking advice.Soon,however,they ask themselves:is this social prejudice really reasonable?
“There have been hundreds and hundreds of research studies that show that only children are no different from their peers (同齡人),” Susan Newman,a social psychologist at Rutgers University in the US,told ABC News.
This raises another question:why are only children still viewed with such suspicion?
“There is a belief that’s been around probably since humans first existed that to have just one child is somehow dangerous,both for you and for the continuation of your race,” Toni Falbo,a professor of educational psychology,told the Guardian.“In the past a lot of children died.You’d have had to be crazy to only have one.”
Times,of course,have changed and infant mortality (嬰兒死亡率) has largely reduced.So what do only children themselves say?
Kayley Kravitz,a blogger for The Huffington Post,grew up as an only child and highly recommends the experience.“Being an only child taught me the most valuable skill of all:the ability to be alone,” she said.
【小題1】Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A.Are only children lonely? |
B.Are only children common? |
C.Are only children dangerous? |
D.Are only children different? |
A.Only children are as good as their peers. |
B.Only children are more selfish and spoiled. |
C.Parents feel guilty about having only one child. |
D.Parents will endanger their only child’s future. |
A.The infant death rate always stays high. |
B.People are crazy to have only one child. |
C.It’s easy for only children to earn their living. |
D.It’s hard to continue the family line with only one child. |
A.must be difficult to persuade |
B.can possibly learn to be alone |
C.should value special skills |
D.need ignore bad experience |
A.Neutral. | B.Negative. |
C.Positive. | D.Doubtful. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
“I will never marry,” the future Elizabeth I declared at the age of eight, and, to the terror of her people, the Great Queen kept her word.
For four centuries, historians have guessed why Elizabeth never married.In her own day, her decision to remain single was considered absurd and dangerous.A queen needed a husband to make political decisions for her and to organise and lead her military campaigns.More important, she needed male heirs to avoid a civil war after her death.
There was no shortage of suitors for the Queen, both English courtiers (朝臣) and foreign princes, and it was confidently expected for the best part of 30 years that Elizabeth would eventually marry one of them.Indeed, although she insisted that she preferred the single state, she kept these suitors in a state of permanent expectation.This was a deliberate policy on the Queen's part, since by keeping foreign princes in hope, sometimes for a decade, she kept them friendly when they might otherwise have made war on her kingdom.
There were, indeed, good political reasons for her avoiding marriage.The disastrous union of her sister Mary I to Philip II of Spain had had an unwelcome foreign influence upon English politics.The English were generally prejudiced against the Queen taking a foreign husband, particularly a Catholic one.Yet if she married an English, jealousy might lead to the separation of the court.
There were other, deeper reasons for Elizabeth's unwillingness to marry, chief of which, I believe, was her fear of losing her autonomy as Queen. In the 16th century, a queen was regarded as holding supreme dominion(統(tǒng)治權(quán))over the state, while a husband was thought to hold supreme dominion over his wife.Elizabeth knew that marriage and motherhood would bring some harm to her power.
She once pointed out that marriage seemed too uncertain a state for her. She had seen several unions in her immediate family break down, including that of her own parents.
Some writers, based on very fragile evidence, have argued that Elizabeth was frightened or incapable of the sex act, but it is more likely that she feared childbirth. Two of her stepmothers, her grandmother and several acquaintances had died in childbed.
Elizabeth's father, Henry VIII, had had her mother, Anne Boleyn, killed; her stepmother Catherine Howard later suffered the same fate. When Elizabeth was 14 she was all but attracted by Admiral Thomas Seymour, who also went to the prison within a year. Witnessing these terrible events at an early age, it has been argued, may have put Elizabeth off marriage.
Elizabeth had to decide her priorities. Marriage or being single? Elizabeth was far too intelligent.The choice she made was courageous and revolutionary, and, in the long run, the right one for England.
【小題1】To the suitors including English courtiers and foreign princes,Elizabeth ________.
A.held back the truth |
B.gave a definite answer “no” |
C.kept them expecting deliberately |
D.said she preferred the single state |
A.prejudice against her |
B.separation of the court |
C.jealousy among English courtiers |
D.a(chǎn) negative impact on English politics |
A.Queen Elizabeth was not a Catholic. |
B.Some foreign princes made war on Britain. |
C.Catherine Howard was killed by Anne Boleyn. |
D.Admiral Thomas Seymour was killed by Henry VIII. |
A.Pitiful. | B.Approving. |
C.Negative. | D.Neutral. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
What would it be like to take a walk on the surface of Mars? If you could design the tallest building in the world, what would it look like? Do you dream of being the next J.K. Rowling? This summer, you can experience all of these things, and more. All you need is an Internet connection and your imagination.
A recent study by the Kaiser Family Foundation found that kids spend an average of 1 hour and 29 minutes online each day. Many kids like to use that time to chat with friends, play games or check emails. But the next time you get on the Web, try exploring the world instead. “With the Internet, you can go back 11,000 years in time, or go 11,000 kilometers across the planet.” said Russell, Web search expert of Google. “The whole scope of history and the world is open to you.”
There is a wealth of information to be found online. For example, if your family is going on vacation somewhere,do a quick online search on the area before you even get in the car. “What's the background of the place; what's the history?” says Russell. “I like to tell my kids, ‘Whenever you have a question, whenever you have a doubt, search it out.’”
Ready to launch a virtual journey of your own? Here are a few starting points to get you thinking and to help you on your way. You can invite your parents along for the ride, too. Always ask for permission before downloading programs and software onto your computer. And check with a parent or an adult before visiting a new Web site.
Navigate the world in 3D with Google Earth. Begin in outer space and zoom(快速移動(dòng)) into the streets of any city, from Hong Kong to San Francisco. Or visit ancient monuments, watch the changing rainforests over time, and dive underwater to explore tropical reef.
With the Moon in Google Earth tool, you can walk in Neil Armstrong's famous footsteps. Take a guided tour of the moon's surface with Armstrong's fellow shuttle mate astronaut Buzz Aldrin.
When you're exploring that part of the solar system, hop on over to the Red Planet with Google Mars. There, you can move very quickly around the surface and see images from the Mars Rovers.
【小題1】The author uses questions in the first passage to ________.
A.introduce the topic of the paragraph |
B.question the possibility of realizing the dream |
C.a(chǎn)ttract the readers' attention |
D.let the readers answer it |
A.By taking the time shuttle. |
B.By making use of the Internet |
C.By watching 3D films. |
D.By finding a tourism company in Google. |
A.the students spent too much time on the Internet |
B.the students shouldn't chat and play games online |
C.the students could solve their problems through the line |
D.the students should learn knowledge instead of chatting online |
A.Encourage the kids to spend more time online. |
B.Encourage the kids to do some research on science. |
C.Encourage the kids to learn to use the computer. |
D.Encourage the kids to explore the world online. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Steve knew he'd been adopted as a baby, and when he turned 18, in 2003, he decided he'd try to track down his birth mother. The agency from which he'd been adopted gave him his mother's name: Tallady. But online searches didn't turn up any results about it, and Steve had to let it go.
In 2007, though, he searched for the name again online. This time, the search results included a home address near the Lowe's store where Steve, then 22, worked as a deliveryman. When he mentioned the coincidence to his boss, his boss said, “You mean Tallady, who works here?”
Steve and Tallady, a cashier, had said hello to each other a few times at the store, but they'd never really talked. He hadn't even known her name. Steve thought there was no possible way she was his mother though they shared the same name. For a few months, Steve avoided Tallady. “I wasn't sure how to approach her,” he told a local reporter. Finally, the agency volunteered to arrange their reunion.
When Tallady realized that the nice guy she'd been waving at was his son, she sobbed. She'd always hoped to meet her birth son one day. Later that day, mother and son talked for almost three hours at a nearby bar. She'd given him up for adoption in 1985, when she was 23. “I wasn't ready to be a mother,” she told him. Married with two other children, Tallady says, “I have a complete family now.”
【小題1】Steve gave up the online search for his birth mother in 2003 because ________.
A.the agency didn't give him any help |
B.there was no information about his mother |
C.his mother didn't turn up online |
D.he missed the information about his mother |
A.Her home address. | B.Her full name. |
C.Her boss's name. | D.Her new job. |
A.Because she didn't want to talk to him. |
B.Because he wasn't fully prepared for the reunion. |
C.Because she was very difficult to approach. |
D.Because he didn't think she was his birth mother. |
A.The Love of Mother |
B.An Unexpected Meeting |
C.The Power of the Internet |
D.An Unusual Reunion |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
People often talk as if shyness is a disease or mental condition that can be cured. I prefer to think of it as an emotional disability. It’s something we are born with and something we carry with us in our entire lives. There are too many people, however, who seem to be determined to find some way of doing away with their shyness. In my opinion, it’s a waste of time. I don’t mean that we should do nothing about it; quite the contrary, I think we need to separate the basic fact of our shyness from our ability to take part in a social environment.
Look at one of the most famous shy people of them all, Johnny Carson. This man is painfully shy, yet for decades he made a living talking and associating with different people every night, in front of a national audience. Carson has never done away with his shyness, but he has successfully found a way to deal with it to the extent that he could be, not just a talk show host, but a legend among talk show hosts. Look also at Sally Fields, who has recently admitted her problem with shyness. This is a woman who has appeared in many films, TV shows and interviews, yet in her early years she was so shy that she turned down a lunch invitation from Jane Fonda because she was terribly afraid of meeting her.
I guess that our shyness is there because each of us is born with some insecurity and this insecurity prevents us from reaching out to others the way people with a more open personality do. As we grow up and become adults, we allow our social skills to grow and develop. But we are still stuck in kindergarten or elementary school or wherever it was when our shyness took root in our soul.
【小題1】In the author’s view, shyness can be explained as .
A.a(chǎn) not very normal mental condition |
B.a(chǎn) disease that can be easily cured |
C.something we pick up after birth |
D.a(chǎn) kind of emotional disability |
A.has dealt with shyness very successfully |
B.has done away with his shyness carefully |
C.is described as a hero in some legend books |
D.failed to become a good talk show host |
A.proud all the time |
B.close to Jane Fonda |
C.impolite when young |
D.shy in her early years |
A.we are not open enough |
B.we don’t feel secure at heart |
C.we try to reach out to others all the time |
D.we lack some social skills |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful ? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.
During the hours when you labour through your work you may say that you're "hot". That's true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak . For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening No one has discovered why this is so , but it leads to such familiar monologues(自言自語) as : "Get up, John! You'll be late for work again !" The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and -energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.
You can't change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes . Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway . Counteract(對(duì)抗/抵消)your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to .If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won't change your cycle, but you'll get up steam and work better at your low point.
Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch . Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor . Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.
【小題1】If you wants to work more efficiently at your how point in the morning, you should _____.
A.change his energy cycle | B.overcome his laziness |
C.get up earlier than usual | D.go to bed earlier |
A.help to keep your energy for the day's work |
B.help you to control your temper early in the day |
C.enable you to concentrate on your routine work |
D.keep your energy cycle under control all day |
A.Change Your Habits | B.Save Your Energy |
C.Daily Energy Cycle | D.Temperature- and-Energy Peak |
A.news report | B.research paper | C.medical textbook | D.fashion journal |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.
Red is a hot colour. Americans may say they are red hot about something unfair. They are red hot when they are very angry about something. The small hottasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hot for their colour and their fiery(辣的) taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland jazz.
Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century. It comes from the fact that many babies are born with nice pink skin that shows that they are in good health.
The colour black is often used in expressions. People describe a day on which everything goes wrong as a black day. A blacklist (黑名單) is illegal now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.
The colour green is natural for trees and grass. But it is,an unnatural colour for humans. A person who has a sick feeling in his stomach may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.
Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because green is the colour of the back side of the paper money.
【小題1】Americans use “red hot” to describe the following EXCEPT________.
A.something unfair |
B.small hottasting peppers |
C.the person who is very angry |
D.popular music like Dixieland jazz |
A.the expression has a very long history |
B.the color pink makes people feel happy |
C.people think the colour pink is gentler than red |
D.healthy babies are born with nice pink skin |
A.enjoys himself in boating | B.is hit by a high wave |
C.has a stomachache | D.likes trees and grass |
A.Being sent a beautiful gift. |
B.Passing a very difficult test. |
C.Being refused during an important interview. |
D.Being invited to an exciting party. |
A.the most popular colours |
B.different meanings of colours |
C.how to use colours correctly |
D.why Americans like to use colours |
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