It all started at the beginning of this term. At first, Carmen wasn’t really sure what was happening. In class, she had to squint (瞇眼) to see the blackboard clearly. As it got worse, she became more and more worried. It was important for her to see the notes and homework the teacher wrote on the board.
In class, she asked for a desk that was closer to the blackboard. One day, her teacher said, “Carmen, I’ve noticed you squinting a lot. Are you having trouble seeing the board?” Carmen shook her head. “I’m fine, Mrs. Cruz.”
At home, she had to sit closer and closer to the television. Her mother noticed her squinting as she watched her favorite shows.
“Tomorrow I will go to see a doctor,” she said firmly. Three days later, Carmen had new glasses. She was told to wear them all the time. “All of the kids at school will think I am a nerd (書呆子),” she said. “You look just as beautiful with those glasses on as you do without them,” her mother said. But Carmen didn’t believe her.
The next day, Carmen kept the glasses in her pocket as she walked into the schoolyard. Suddenly, she heard her friend Theresa shout. “What’s wrong?” she asked.
“My silver ring is gone!” Theresa cried. Carmen could tell that Theresa was very upset. They all looked for the ring in the grassy area of the playground.
Carmen realized that she could search better if she could see better. She took the glasses out of her pocket and put them on. Everything looked so different! So clear! And a glimmer (微光) of silver caught her eye.
“Here it is,” she shouted. “Thanks Carmen,” Theresa said. “I didn’t know you wore glasses. They look great!” “Thanks,” Carmen replied shyly.
As they walked back toward the school building, two more girls praised her glasses. Carmen smiled. “Maybe wearing glasses won’t be so bad after all,” she thought.
1.According to the text, Carmen_________.
A.doesn’t like doing homework |
B.often tells lies to her teacher |
C.cares how well she does in lesson |
D.has trouble getting along with her classmates |
2.When Carmen wore glasses for the first time, she felt________.
A.sad |
B.pleased |
C.surprised |
D.disappointed |
3.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A.Other girls expect to have new glasses. |
B.Carmen will get used to wearing glasses. |
C.Wearing glasses will make Carmen look beautiful. |
D.Carmen hopes to receive more comments on her glasses. |
4.The purpose of the text is to tell readers__________.
A.how to protect their eyes |
B.never to make fun of others |
C.things aren’t always as bad as we expect |
D.it is necessary to give a hand to those in trouble |
1.C
2.C
3.B
4.C
【解析】文章通過Carmen戴眼鏡這個小故事告訴我們很多事情并不像我們預料的那么糟糕。
1.推理題。根據(jù)文章第1,2兩段,尤其是第1段最后2行It was important for her to see the notes and homework the teacher wrote on the board.她非常在意自己的課堂表現(xiàn),想要表現(xiàn)的很好。
2.推理題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第3段第2行Everything looked so different! So clear!可知她對于帶上眼鏡,能清楚地看清事物,感到非常第驚訝。
3.推斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Maybe wearing glasses won’t be so bad after all可知她已經(jīng)習慣了戴眼鏡,認為戴眼鏡也很不錯。
4.主旨大意題。文章通過這個小故事告訴我們很多事情并不像我們預料的那么糟糕。
科目:高中英語 來源:2011年普通高校招生考試浙江卷英語 題型:050
|
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
When Suzanne Kail, an English teacher at a public high school in Magnolia, Ohio, was told that she would be required to teach her students Latin and Greek word roots, she rolled her eyes. Kail believed in a progressive approach to education, in which active participation in meaningful learning was the most important. In an account of her experience in the English Journal, she wrote, “asking students to do rote memorization (機械記憶) was the opposite of what I believed in most.” Still, her department head insisted on it. She was sure her students wouldn’t like it, either.
Kail was surprised — as was anyone who took a look at the recent studies supporting the effectiveness of “old school” methods like memorizing math facts, reading aloud, practicing handwriting and so on. While the education world is all excited about so-called 21st-century skills like cooperation, problem solving and critical thinking, this research suggests that we might do well to add a strong dose (一劑) of the 19th century to our children’s schooling.
As soon as Kail began teaching her students the Greek and Latin origins of many English terms — that the root “sta” means “put in place or stand”, for example, and that “cess” means “to move or withdraw”— they eagerly began recognizing familiar words including the roots, like “statue” and “recess”. Kail’s students started using these terms in their writing, and many of them told her that their study of word roots helped them answer questions on the SAT and on Ohio’s state graduation exam. For her part, Kail reported that she no longer saw rote memorization as “evil”.
That’s also true of another old-fashioned method drilling math facts, like the multiplication table (乘法表). Although many progressive educators speak ill of what they call “drill and kill” (kill students’ love for learning, that is), rapid mental retrieval (檢索) of basic facts is required for doing more complex and more interesting kinds of math. The only way to achieve this, so far as anyone has been able to determine, is to practice and practice. Indeed, many experts have observed the wide gap between the math scores of American and Chinese students on international tests. Asian schools focus heavily on math facts. Failure to do so can effectively close off the higher realms (范圍) of mathematics — a study found that most errors made by students working on complex math problems were due to a lack of automaticity (自動性) in basic math facts.
60. What did Suzanne Kail think was the most important in learning at first?
A. Memorizing math facts. B. Problem solving ability.
C. Students’ active participation D Studying word roots...
61. How does the study of word roots benefit students?
A. It helps students build a large vocabulary more easily.
B. It provides students with motivation for rote memorization.
C. It helps students break up their conventional thinking.
D. It gives students more knowledge about Greek and Latin.
62. Why is there a gap between the math scores of American and Chinese students?
A. Because American students’ love for learning has been killed.
B. Because American students are not very familiar with basic math facts.
C. Because Chinese students have a higher math level than American students.
D. Because Chinese students are becoming more creative than American students.
63. The author might NOT approve of .
A. using rote memorization B. abandoning 21st-century methods
C. practicing handwriting D. remembering basic math facts repeatedly
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com