18.We were moving to a new state after my husband had been out of work for many months and we had no money.(21)C,we had to borrow money to reach our destination town.Anyway,it was my husband,two boys(22)Afour and two,and myself seven months pregnant,in an old Volvo station wagon.
    We had been(23)Cfor two days in the middle of winter,and we had taken a route that was very(24)D.There was nothing around for miles-no cars,buildings or(25)Bof  civilization.Suddenly,our car started(26)Apower.
    We saw a light in the distance and managed to roll to a(27)Din front of this property that looked(28)Ca small simple house.Our cell phones had not gotten reception for many miles,and it was(29)Aoutside,so I didn't know if we were going to make(30)Bout of this situation alive.
    My husband got out of the car to see(31)Dthere was something he could do to get us(32)Aagain,but it was not looking good.A short while later,a man came out of the house and  spoke with my husband a bit before(33)Bus all into his home.He and his wife took us in,fed us,and made us(34)Cat home as we struggledtofind some(35)Bto get to our destination,which was still a few hours'drive(36)A.We were able to call a friend and get a ride,(37)Dour broken car behind,but not before the couple gave us food and water for our(38)C.
    One week later,this dear sweet couple(39)Bour car all the way to our place and refused to take(40)Din return,except for us to pay it forward…and we will continue to do it forever.

21.A.In timeB.As usualC.In factD.After all
22.A.a(chǎn)gedB.namedC.rankedD.graded
23.A.walkingB.travellingC.drivingD.wandering
24.A.crowdedB.modernC.busyD.deserted
25.A.signalsB.signsC.marksD.scenes
26.A.1osingB.producingC.providingD.wasting
27.A.stationB.placeC.sideD.stop
28.A.forB.a(chǎn)fterC.1ikeD.a(chǎn)t
29.A.freezingB.noisyC.rainyD.dirty
30.A.thisB.itC.thatD.one
31.A.howB.whereC.whenD.if
32.A.rollingB.startingC.smilingD.exciting
33.A.draggingB.invitingC.showingD.1eading
34.A.stayB.liveC.feelD.rest
35.A.ideaB.wayC.excuseD.mind
36.A.a(chǎn)wayB.a(chǎn)partC.a(chǎn)longD.a(chǎn)head
37.A.causingB.forgettingC.a(chǎn)rrangingD.1eaving
38.A.familyB.comfortC.journeyD.satisfaction
39.A.carriedB.pulledC.heldD.pushed
40.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.a(chǎn)nything.

分析 本文是一篇故事類(lèi)的記敘文,文章記敘我的丈夫已經(jīng)失業(yè)幾個(gè)月后我們搬到一個(gè)新的州,我們沒(méi)有錢(qián).事實(shí)上,我們不得不借錢(qián)來(lái)到達(dá)我們的目的地.不管怎樣,我的丈夫,兩個(gè)男孩四歲和2,和我自己,懷孕七個(gè)月在一個(gè)舊的沃爾沃旅行車(chē)開(kāi)始了行程.在這樣的冬季里,我們選取了一條偏僻的路線行駛兩天.突然,我們的車(chē)動(dòng)力不足.我們?cè)O(shè)法在一家房子前面停下來(lái),手機(jī)已經(jīng)很久沒(méi)有信號(hào).外面很冷,我不知道我們能否活著.終于,我們得到了房子主人的援助;他們邀請(qǐng)我們到他家,給我們食物,讓我們安心地在這里想辦法前往目的地.我們終于給一個(gè)朋友打電話請(qǐng)他開(kāi)車(chē)帶我們離開(kāi),丟下我們的壞車(chē).而這對(duì)夫婦又給了我們食物和水供我們的旅程上吃.一個(gè)星期后,這個(gè)對(duì)夫婦親自把我們的車(chē)送來(lái),拒絕接受任何回報(bào),除了讓我們把愛(ài)傳出去.我們會(huì)將愛(ài)傳下去.

解答 21.C.本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析.in time及時(shí),遲早;as usual項(xiàng)往常一樣; in fact 實(shí)際上; after all 畢竟,終究.根據(jù)下文可知,作者在講述當(dāng)時(shí)的真實(shí)處境,"實(shí)際上,他們需要借錢(qián)才能到目的地",所以答案選擇C.
22.A.本題考查過(guò)去分詞式的形容詞詞義辨析.a(chǎn)ged…歲的; named 名叫…的; ranked 排名…的;graded…等級(jí)的;…年級(jí)的;本句是在介紹當(dāng)時(shí)艱難的情況之一:孩子年幼;再根據(jù)下文的數(shù)字可以推測(cè)這里是說(shuō)兩個(gè)4歲和2歲的孩子,所以答案選擇A.
23.C.本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.walking步行; travelling旅行; driving駕車(chē); wandering漫游;根據(jù)本段最后一句"our car started losing power."推斷我們是在"駕車(chē)",所以答案選擇C.
24.D.本題考查形容詞詞義辨析.crowded擁擠的; modern現(xiàn)代的; busy繁忙的;deserted 拋棄的;荒蕪的;根據(jù)下文"There was nothing around for miles-no cars,buildings or signs of  civilization.(周?chē)鷶?shù)英里什么也沒(méi)有--沒(méi)有小汽車(chē)、大樓或者人類(lèi)文明的跡象)"判斷作者一家走的是一條"荒無(wú)人煙的"路線,所以答案選擇D.
25.B. 本題考查名詞詞義辨析.Signals"信號(hào)",常指約定俗成,用于傳達(dá)某些信息的信號(hào),也指燈光,聲音或信號(hào)標(biāo)志.  如traffic signals 交通信號(hào);sign記號(hào),標(biāo)記,如road sign 路標(biāo);手勢(shì),如sign language 手語(yǔ);借喻時(shí)講作"征兆,跡象,痕跡",如There is no sign of rain.沒(méi)有要下雨的跡象.mark"標(biāo)志,標(biāo)記""留下的深刻印跡",側(cè)重于區(qū)別性或揭示性的標(biāo)志. scene"場(chǎng)景,景色",常指站在某一角度看到的部分.本題側(cè)重指"文明的痕跡",所以答案選擇B.
26.A.本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.Losing失去;producing產(chǎn)生;providing提供;wasting浪費(fèi);由下文可知,車(chē)子不能正常運(yùn)行,所以推測(cè)是"losing power (失去動(dòng)力)",由此判斷答案是A.
27.D.本題考查名詞詞義辨析.Station車(chē)站;place地方;side旁邊,一側(cè);stop停下;停車(chē)站;由常識(shí)判斷,車(chē)站往往是有往來(lái)的車(chē)輛的地方,而根據(jù)上下文推測(cè),作者的路線是荒無(wú)人煙的,所以不能是station;本題強(qiáng)調(diào)車(chē)子失去動(dòng)力,所以要停下來(lái),而非要到一個(gè)地方或一側(cè);所以答案選擇D,cometo a stop表示"停下來(lái)".
28.C.本題考查介詞詞義辨析.For 為了;after在…之后;like像;at在…點(diǎn)上;本題考查look like,這里表示"看起來(lái)像一個(gè)間單的房子";所以答案選擇C.
29.A.本題考查形容詞詞義辨析.Freezing寒冷的;noisy吵鬧的;rainy陰雨的;dirty臟的;由第三段的第一句"in the middle of winter"可以判斷外面的天氣是"寒冷的",所以答案選擇A.
30.B.本題考查代詞it的用法.this 這,指代近處或下文將要提到的事物;it指代上文出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞本身,或充當(dāng)形式賓語(yǔ)、形式主語(yǔ);that那,常常指代上文出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞(同類(lèi));本題這考查短語(yǔ)make it 成功,做到,其中it是形式賓語(yǔ).本句中作者指自己能否"成功地活著擺脫這種情形",因此答案選擇B.
31.D. 本題考查引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞的用法.動(dòng)詞see后接賓語(yǔ)從句;how如何,在從句中做方式狀語(yǔ);where哪里,做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ);when何時(shí),做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);if是否,在句中不擔(dān)任成分.根據(jù)上下文可知,丈夫下車(chē)去看"是否"能做些什么讓車(chē)子轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)起來(lái).所以答案選擇D.
32.A.本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.rolling 滾動(dòng),(車(chē)輛)慢慢開(kāi)動(dòng),緩緩行進(jìn); starting 開(kāi)始,創(chuàng)辦;smiling微笑;exciting 令人興奮的;由上文可知,汽車(chē)缺乏動(dòng)力,所以要想辦法使車(chē)子開(kāi)動(dòng)起來(lái),所以答案是A.
33.B.本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.dragging 拉;inviting邀請(qǐng);showing 展示;leading帶領(lǐng),通往;由下文可知,作者一家受到了熱情的招待推測(cè)對(duì)方"邀請(qǐng)"他們進(jìn)他家,所以答案選擇B.
34.C.本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.Stay逗留;live 居住;feel 感覺(jué);rest休息.本題考查短語(yǔ)make sb.feel at home 表示"使客人不拘束";所以答案選擇C.
35.B.本題考查名詞詞義辨析.Idea 想法;way 方法;excuse借口,理由;mind意向,決心;根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知,作者在前往另一個(gè)州的旅途中汽車(chē)動(dòng)力不足,所以必須想出"方法"解決問(wèn)題,所以答案選擇B.
36.A..本題考查副詞詞義辨析.a(chǎn)way 在遠(yuǎn)處,在…之外;apart分離,相距…;along沿著;ahead 在…前面;本題是which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,修飾的是"destination(目的地)",表示目的地在開(kāi)車(chē)"幾個(gè)小時(shí)的距離之外",所以答案選擇A.
37.D.本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.causing引起;forgetting 忘記;arranging 安排;leaving離開(kāi);留下;常用短語(yǔ)leave…behind表示"把…留下";本題選擇D項(xiàng)表示作者一家"把汽車(chē)留下".
38.C.本題考查名詞詞義辨析.Family 家庭;comfort安慰;舒適;journey旅程;satisfaction滿(mǎn)意;由上下文語(yǔ)境可知,這對(duì)夫妻為包括朋友在內(nèi)的人準(zhǔn)備了"旅途"中需要的食物和水,所以答案是C.
39.B.本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析. carry的過(guò)去式carried攜帶; pull拉;hold的過(guò)去式held握,持有;push推,敦促;本句指那對(duì)熱心的夫妻幫助把車(chē)子送給作者;根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷,不能正常運(yùn)行的車(chē)子長(zhǎng)距離的行駛必須在某個(gè)"牽引力或拉力"的作用下前進(jìn);所以答案選擇B.
40.D.本題考查不定代詞. something某物; nothing 沒(méi)有什么; everything每件事物; anything任何事物.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷,這對(duì)熱心的夫妻拒絕"任何事物"作為回報(bào),所以答案選擇D.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是記敘文.要通讀文章,整體理解文章的主旨大意,辨析詞義,分析邏輯的基礎(chǔ)合理推斷答案.

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44.A.peacefulB.noisyC.wealthyD.primitive
45.A.glancedB.laughedC.shoutedD.stared
46.A.unlessB.soC.butD.or
47.A.looking aroundB.stepping forwardC.getting aboutD.breaking in
48.A.secretlyB.carelesslyC.deliberatelyD.eagerly
49.A.sinceB.beforeC.a(chǎn)fterD.a(chǎn)s
50.A.showingB.pushingC.losingD.pointing
51.A.stoppedB.valuedC.madeD.repeated
52.A.movedB.reliedC.workedD.carried
53.A.helpsB.mattersC.countsD.improves
54.A.cancelledB.continuedC.startedD.delayed
55.A.funnyB.smartC.simpleD.modest

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A.oneB.thatC.whomD.one who

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8.The student was ________ a gold cup for his excellent performance in the competition.(  )
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