(D)
You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.
When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.
Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.
小題1:You can see the book because_______.
A．your eyes are close to it B．it reflects some of the sunlight
C．it has light of its ownD．your eyesight can get to it
小題2:The underlined word “l(fā)uminous” means_______.
A．visibleB．a(chǎn)ll colorsC．giving off lightD．sunlight
小題3:________ have light of their own.
A．The sun and the moonB．The stars and the earth
C．The sun and the starsD．The moon and the earth
小題4:Which of the following is true?
A．All the things you can see give off light.
B．Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.
C．The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.
D．Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.
小題5:This article is probably from _________ .
A．a(chǎn) science magazineB．a(chǎn) medical magazine
C．a(chǎn) biographyD．a(chǎn) story book.

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:C
小題4:C
小題5:A

試題分析：本文主要介紹光線的原理，以及人們?yōu)槭裁茨軌蚩匆娢矬w?是因為物體能夠反射光線。
小題1:B 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一行When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book.可知書本反射太陽光是人看清書的主要原因。故B正確。
小題2:C 推理題。根據(jù)The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous.說明太陽這樣的物體是發(fā)光體，該詞是指發(fā)光的。故C項正確。
小題3:C 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段第2行The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light.可知太陽和一些恒星是發(fā)光體。故C正確。
小題4:C 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段1,2行Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all.可知光線從書本到眼睛的時間很短。好像一睜開眼睛，就能夠看見一樣，故C正確。
小題5:A 推理題。本文屬于科普類短文，主要介紹光線的原理，故最可能是從科學雜志里看到這樣的文章。故A正確。
點評：本文主要介紹光線的原理，以及人們?yōu)槭裁茨軌蚩匆娢矬w?是因為物體能夠反射光線。文章基本上是考查細節(jié)題，對此類題型考生可以首先從問題中找到關鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細閱讀一遍，仔細比較所給選項與文中細節(jié)的細微區(qū)別，在準確理解細節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案。
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B
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Elaine Yu Yee-nee, 15, Creative Secondary School
Lockers are designed in a way to hide their contents for a reason. Otherwise, they’d have open fronts like cupboards. Searching students’ lockers would be total invasion(侵犯) of privacy. Having a locker is more than having a place to store your stuff. A locker also gives you the freedom to keep certain things hidden. These can include harmless personal items like diaries, letters and photos. Searching lockers could discomfit students and others might make fun of them.
Yes, lockers are school property(財產(chǎn)). But that doesn’t give schools the right to inspect lockers as they please. While students are using lockers, they have the right to keep their contents private. Teachers could ask for permission to take a look inside a student’s locker and if the student is OK with that, then it would be fine. Searching students’ lockers without their permission would result in the loss of trust.
I doubt that students who have something dangerous to hide, such as weapons or drugs, would put them in their lockers. They would not want to risk being caught so easily.
Giving schools the right to search lockers would not help catch those who commit crimes. But it would certainly create an environment in which students would be embarrassed to have their belongings shown in public for no good reason.
Ronald Ling Pak-ki, 20, University of Hong Kong
Many students see their lockers as personal property. They would never agree that schools should have the right to inspect their lockers. But I think schools have an absolute right to do so.
It is the schools that actually own the lockers. Students just use them to store some of their things safely and conveniently. There are clear rules on what items students can and cannot keep in their lockers. Schools have both the duty and the right to check if students are following the rules.
I don’t think school authorities would decide to search a student’s locker unless they felt the need to do so. They might, for instance, suspect students of hiding drugs. To make sure that the process remains open and fair, only authorized teachers should have the right to search lockers. The search should be carried out in such a way as not to embarrass students in front of others.
小題1:What are .the two students talking about?
A．How to make sure schools are safe.
B．Whether there are crimes in schools.
C．Whether schools can search students’ lockers.
D．How to establish trust between teachers and students.
小題2:The underlined word could be replaced by ___.
A．embarrassB．frightenC．worryD．challenge
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A．a(chǎn)re students’ personal property
B．should be changed into cupboards
C．a(chǎn)re likely to hold some dangerous things
D．can be searched with students’ permission
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B．Students use lockers but don’t own them.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Speak, speak, speak!
Practise speaking as often as you can. Speaking to yourself is good practice.
Try recording yourself whenever you can.
Compare your pronunciation with the master version（原版）to see how you can do better and have another go. If you do this several times, you will find that each time is better than last.
Why not learn with someone else?
It helps if you can learn with someone else. If you can persuade a friend or family member to study with you, it will make you keep working.
Don't get stuck by a word you don't know.
Practise improving ways of getting your meaning across when speaking spontaneously（本能地），even if you don't know the exact words or phrases. Think of things you might want to say whenever you have spare time. Use facial expressions, hand movements, anything to make yourself understood.
Language learning is also about intuition（直覺）．
Guesswork is an important way to learn a new language. When listening to recorded material, you aren't expected to understand everything first time round. If you play the same piece several times, you will most probably understand something new each time.
Build up your vocabulary.
A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning but don’t try to learn too much at once. It’s best to study frequently, for short periods of time. Take at most six or seven items of vocabulary and learn them. Put them into sentences to fix them in your mind, and then come back to them later.
And above all, have fun!
小題1:  What’s the purpose of this passage?
A．To tell us the importance of practicing speaking as often as we can.
B．To tell us a few tips to help us learn a new language well.
C．To tell us that guesswork is an important way to learn a new language.
D．To tell us that a wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning.
小題2: What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase in the first part?
A．Have another try or attempt.
B．Move away from a place to another.
C．Enter a certain state or condition.
D．Follow or take a certain course.
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A．practice speaking as often as possible
B．study frequently, for short periods of time to build up our vocabulary
C．try to understand everything and stop when we meet a new word
D．try to persuade a friend or family member to study with us
小題4: According to the passage, to learn a new language well, the most important thing is ______.
A．speaking as much as possibleB．having fun
C．a(chǎn) wide vocabularyD．guesswork

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