Question

Steve Jobs once said: “I’m convinced that the only thing _______ kept me going was _______ I loved what I did.”

A．which; that

B．that; what

C．that; that

D．which; what

Answer 1

C

試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句：句意：Steve Jobs曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)讓我繼續(xù)的唯一一件事是我熱愛(ài)做的事情。第一空是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是the only thing，定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)，只能用that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，第二空是表語(yǔ)從句，表語(yǔ)從句不缺成分，同that連接表語(yǔ)從句。選C。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：定語(yǔ)從句的考查主要就是考查關(guān)系詞的辨析，關(guān)系代詞that, which, whose, whom, as， who在句中做主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)或者定語(yǔ)；where, why, when在句中做狀語(yǔ)。要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就選用相應(yīng)的關(guān)系詞。連接表語(yǔ)從句的連接詞有：that, what, who, when, where, which, why, whether, how, whoever，whomever，whichever ，whatever等。還有如because, as if, as though等。解答這類題目，關(guān)鍵在于分析清楚句子結(jié)構(gòu)。通過(guò)判斷引導(dǎo)詞在從句中所作的成分及意義，來(lái)選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞。