【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Dear Sam,

Thank you for your concern. Well, I’m now taking the once-a-year college entrance examination. We are scheduled to attend the exam on June 7th and 8th, on the first day of that Chinese and math will be test, the second day physics, chemistry, biology and English. Over the past ten months, they have been busy in preparing this examination. Besides listen to teachers carefully in class, we often work deeply into the night. Therefore, I believe it I can succeed. At first, I felt a little bit nervous but soon I calmed down because I came to realize that Chinese and math was very easy and English is my favorite subjects. So I suppose I can get the good marks which will enable me to enter my ideal college. Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Xia

【答案】1. that-which

2. test-tested

3. they-we

4. preparing for

5. listen-listening

6. deeply-deep

7. it-that或去掉it

8. was-are

9. subjects-subject

10. 去掉the

【解析】這篇文章主要講了作者正在參加一年一度的高考,作者相信自己一定可以考取優(yōu)異的成績。

考查定語從句。on the first day of which Chinese and math will be tested是一個(gè)介詞 + 關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句,如果指“人”,用“介詞+whom”;如果指“物”,用“介詞+which”,這里指“物”,所以that-which。

考查語態(tài)。Chinese and mathtest之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),所以test-tested

考查代詞。我們一直忙于準(zhǔn)備這個(gè)考試。所以they-we。

考查固定用法。prepare for是固定短語,意為“為……做準(zhǔn)備”,所以prepare后面加for

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。listen與其邏輯主語we之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,listen-listening。

考查固定用法。我們經(jīng)常學(xué)習(xí)到深夜。deep into……里,是固定用法,所以deeply-deep。

考查賓語從句。that I can succeed.是一個(gè)賓語從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作任何成分,也沒有什么實(shí)際意義,所以it-that或去掉it。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。表示主語現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以was-are。

考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。英語是我最喜歡的科目。這里需要使用單數(shù),所以subjects-subject

考查冠詞。所以我想我能取得好成績!昂玫某煽儭敝苯诱fgood marks,不用冠詞,所以去掉the

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