2．       the entire annual report before，I couldn't give comments at the meeting．（　�。�
A．Not readingB．Not to readC．Having not readD．Not having read

分析 先前沒有讀完整的年度報告，在會議上我沒有能夠發(fā)表意見．

解答 答案是D．本題考查分詞做狀語；動詞不定式在句首做狀語往往表示"目的"；現(xiàn)在分詞完成式的否定結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該在分詞前加not，所以C項形式錯誤；A項是現(xiàn)在分詞一般式，表示分詞的動作與謂語動詞同時進行；D項是現(xiàn)在分詞完成式，表示分詞的動作在 謂語動詞前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成；根據(jù)語境，沒有看完整的年度報告"在前"，不能發(fā)表意見"在后"，故選用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式，答案是D．

點評 首先判斷選項中的動詞在句中是以謂語還是非謂語形式出現(xiàn)，然后根據(jù)選項在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語的基本用法做出合理的判斷．要關(guān)注常見非謂語動詞的搭配．

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