【題目】One of the biggest challenges【1】(face) students today is how to concentrate on studies.Almost all of them are struggling for their concentration power.In an age【2】mobile phones and Internet are eating up most of our time and energy,one can understand how different it is to focus attention and energy on studies.

One of the most important【3】(factor) for developing concentration on a task,whether it is study or anything else,【4】(be) to develop an interest in that task.We are able to focus【5】(easy)and more long periods of time on tasks that we find more interesting.If you ever want to concentrate on anything and studies are no【6】(expect),you need【7】(ensure) that the environmental around you is distraction（注意力分散）free.So the question is not how to concentrate on studies【8】how to avoid distractions that have swallowed up mankind today.The only way to guarantee【9】distraction free environment is by getting rid of all the unnecessary things around you,including the electronic gadgets（小器具）【10】mobile phones.

【答案】

【1】facing

【2】when

【3】factors

【4】is

【5】easily

【6】exception

【7】to ensure

【8】but

【9】a

【10】like

【解析】我們生活在一個(gè)處處有分心事物的時(shí)代，如何排除分心如何專注學(xué)習(xí)，是我們需要慢慢學(xué)會(huì)的，

考察學(xué)生的詞匯和語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用能力。

【1】考查現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語(yǔ)。句意：今天，學(xué)生面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)之一是如何專注于學(xué)習(xí)。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)做后置定語(yǔ)。故用facing。

【2】考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：在一個(gè)手機(jī)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)消耗我們大部分時(shí)間和精力的時(shí)代，能理解把注意力和精力專注于學(xué)習(xí)多么的困難。這里名詞age后接定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做狀語(yǔ)，故用when。

【3】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。one of后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故用factors。

【4】考查主謂一致。此句主語(yǔ)是One of the most important factors其中最重要的因素之一，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故用is。

【5】考查副詞。句意：我們能容易以及更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的關(guān)注我們感興趣的任務(wù)。這里用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞focus，故用easily。

【6】考查名詞。句意：如果你想要專注于任何事，學(xué)習(xí)也不例外，你需要確保周圍的環(huán)境沒有干擾。no exception沒有例外，也不例外。故用exception。

【7】考查不定式。need to do需要做。故用to ensure。

【8】本題考查固定搭配not…but不是…而是。句意：因此問(wèn)題不是如何專注于學(xué)習(xí)而是如何避免如今吞噬人類的分心之物。故用but。

【9】考查冠詞。句意：唯一保證不分心環(huán)境的方法是通過(guò)清除我們周圍所有不必要的東西，包括像手機(jī)這樣的電子設(shè)備。a distraction free environment一個(gè)無(wú)干擾的環(huán)境。故用a。

【10】考查介詞。句意：唯一保證不分心環(huán)境的方法是通過(guò)清除我們周圍所有不必要的東西，包括像手機(jī)這樣的電子設(shè)備。這里用介詞like 像。

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