分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了幾種克服懶惰的方法,懶惰對(duì)人影響巨大,我們必須擊敗它.
解答 36.C.考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力.后句主lack sleep,adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest要講的是有些人為了準(zhǔn)備工作熬夜太晚起床又早,導(dǎo)致下班回家后就沒有動(dòng)機(jī)和沖勁,通過調(diào)整睡眠多一些休息,可以讓你一整天精神飽滿.由此判斷空格處的內(nèi)容是:克服懶惰的方法之一就是有充足的睡眠.故選C.
37.F.考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力.根據(jù)后文Others take a more positive approach,viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone可知懶惰常常出現(xiàn)在你消極的時(shí)候.故選F.
38.G.考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力,根據(jù)后文Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy,such as a good dinner or a film可知你需要為自己創(chuàng)造獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)制度,就像父母為孩子做的一樣;故選G.
39.A.考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力.根據(jù)后面內(nèi)容laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately.Be the first to collectand wash dishes after a meal懶惰可能會(huì)傳遞給你的配偶或小孩,要發(fā)揮榜樣作用,所以平時(shí)一個(gè)人干活的話,其他人也會(huì)去做自己的事情.故選A.
40.D.考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力.根據(jù)后文Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle可知經(jīng)常鍛煉可以幫助你對(duì)抗懶惰;故選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷.
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