分析 本文介紹了阿里巴巴的創(chuàng)始人馬云,創(chuàng)建公司發(fā)展壯大的過程,并介紹了他與一個(gè)人的相遇改變了他們兩個(gè)人的命運(yùn).
解答 Alibaba founder Jack Ma,his company has been valued at more than 221 billion of which Ma owned 6%,is put in the top position among China's wealthiest.But he stays outside the list of the world's 10 richpeople.
Fought against a hard life,young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degree and became a teacher.Afterwards he started a translation agencyin which took him to the US,where he∧introduced to the Internet.His fate was bound to changebeforehe was accidentally appointed to take an American visitor Jerry Yang,a co-founder of Yahoo,in a tour of the Great Wall.The meeting obvious proved to be a turning point forallof them,promoting the birth of Alibaba and later cooperation with Jerry Yang.
詳解:
1.his改成whose;考查定語從句,定語從句的先行詞是Jack Ma,這里是指他的公司,所以用關(guān)系代詞whose.
2.owned改成owns;考查時(shí)態(tài).which Ma owns 6%,是定語從句,本句的敘述是現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以own也要用現(xiàn)在時(shí),又因?yàn)镸a是第三人稱單數(shù),所以改成owns.
3.rich噶次richest;考查形容詞.根據(jù)句意"世界最富有的十個(gè)人",rich的最高級是richest.
4.Fought改成Fighting.考查非謂語,young Ma與動(dòng)詞fight之間是主謂關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做狀語,fought是過去分詞.
5.去掉in;考查介詞,根據(jù)句意"翻譯社帶他去了美國",take sb to sp是英語的固定搭配,先行詞agency在定語從句中做的是主語,所以用which引導(dǎo),in是多余的.
6.加was; 考查被動(dòng)語態(tài).he 與introduce之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系"被介紹",所以加was.
7.before改成when/after;考查連詞.when是"當(dāng)…的時(shí)候",after是"在…之后",根據(jù)句意是在他被任命去帶領(lǐng)美國的游客Jerry Yang之后或者是那個(gè)時(shí)候,他的命運(yùn)就改變了,所以改成when或者after.
8.in改成on;考查介詞,on 表示正在進(jìn)行著的,活動(dòng)著的,on a tour of the Great Wall是在游覽長城.
9.obvious改成obviously;考查副詞,本題是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞prove,obviously是副詞"明顯地".
10.a(chǎn)ll改成both;考查代詞,根據(jù)句意這里指的是他和Jerry兩個(gè)人,both用于兩者之間,all用于三者以上.
點(diǎn)評 短文改錯(cuò)考查涉及面廣,但卻有所側(cè)重.考查點(diǎn)測試頻率最高的是動(dòng)詞,涉及動(dòng)詞考查的有時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、非謂語動(dòng)詞形式、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞的用法等.此外,還考查名詞、介詞、代詞、冠詞、形容詞、副詞、連詞等,還涉及到句型結(jié)構(gòu)、行文邏輯、固定搭配等.
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