—Will you join us in the game?

—Thank you,      

A.but why not?                           B.but I’d rather not.

C.a(chǎn)nd I won’t                           D.a(chǎn)nd I’ll join.

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

試題分析:考查交際用語(yǔ)。A為什么不呢?B我寧愿不要這樣做;C我不會(huì)的;D我會(huì)加入的。句意:你要不要和我們一起玩這個(gè)游戲呢?—謝謝你,我寧愿不這樣做。根據(jù)than you說(shuō)明是委婉的拒絕。故B正確。

考點(diǎn):考查交際用語(yǔ)

點(diǎn)評(píng):交際用語(yǔ)的考查要根據(jù)上下文的含義以及邏輯關(guān)系,也要注意中西方文化在表達(dá)上的差異,要有跨文化的意識(shí)。同時(shí)要特別注意西方的文明禮儀在交際用語(yǔ)中的體現(xiàn)。如:在面對(duì)對(duì)方的贊揚(yáng)的時(shí)候,應(yīng)該使用Thanks.等等。也要把語(yǔ)法和句意相融合在一起,在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意積累一些常見(jiàn)的交際用語(yǔ)的句式。

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2013屆山東省德州市某中學(xué)高三12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

The porter brings your bags to your room and helpfully explains all you want to know. Then he points to the phone and says, “If there's anything else you need, just call.” All this time you have been thinking one thing, “How much should I tip(付小費(fèi)) him?” To make your next trip a little easier, here's a guide to tipping across some Asian countries.
Bangkok
In general, the more Westernized the place is, the more likely you will be expected to leave a tip. Some top-end restaurants will add a 10% service charge to the bill. If not, waiters will appreciate you tacking on(附加) the 10% yourself. However, if you're eating at a lower-end(低檔的) restaurant a tip is not necessary. If you're staying at one of Bangkok's many five-star hotels, expect to tip the porter 20 to 50 baht(泰國(guó)貨幣單位), depending on how many bags you have. Taxis are now metered in Bangkok. Local custom is to round the fare(車費(fèi)) up to the nearest five baht.
Hong Kong
Tipping is customary in this money-mad metropolis(大都市). Most restaurants add a 10% service charge to the bill, but the extra money often ends up in the pocket of the owner. If the service is good, add another 10% to the bill, up to HK 100inanespeciallynicerestaurant.ForHK100inanespeciallynicerestaurant.ForHK10 hotel porters should do it at all but the nicest hotels where a new HK $20 bill may be more acceptable. When in a taxi, round up(湊整數(shù)) to the nearest dollar.
Kuala Lumpur
Tipping in Malaysia is limited to the expensive Westernized hotels, which often add a 10% service charge to your meal or hotel room. If you are at a hotel restaurant, expect a 10% service charge. But at local restaurants, there's no need to add a tip. At five-star hotels, one or two ringgit(馬來(lái)西亞貨幣單位) will content a porter. At lower-end buildings don't feel you have to tip. Like Bangkok, many taxis are now metered so you can just round up to the nearest ringgit.
Seoul
Tipping is not part of Korean culture, although it has become a matter of course in international hotels where a 10% service charge is often added. If you're at a Korean barbecue joint(燒烤處), there's no need to add anything extra. But a nice Italian restaurant may require a 10% contribution. If you're at a top-end hotel, so expect to pay 500~1 000 won per bag. Taxi drivers don't accept a tip. Keep the change for yourself.
【小題1】In which of the following cities is it unnecessary to tip the taxi-drivers?

A.Bangkok.B.Hong Kong.C.Seoul..D.Kuala Lumpur
【小題2】Which of the following is NOT the unit of money?
A.BahtB.Charge.C.Won. D.Ringgit.
【小題3】From the text, we can infer tipping comes from _______.
A.the westB.Hong KongC.Asian countriesD.Bangkok
【小題4】If you stay at a five-star hotel in Kuala Lumpur, how much will you pay the porter at least?
A.one ringgit. B.10% of service chargeC.half a ringgit. D.two ringgit.
【小題5】The writer seems _______.
A.to give the readers some advice on how to tip B.to tell the readers how to travel
C.to ask the readers to go on a travel to Asian citiesD.to make the trip more pleasant

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4.People who are successful like solving problems and answering questions. No matter where you are or what you are doing, look around and try to think of ways you can find, for example, what are people struggling with or complaining about? How can you make life easier for them in an effective way? Can you redesign or reorganize some aspects of the situation so that things can run more smoothly?

5.You should learn to persist. It is also the key factor to success. When asked about his 10,000 failed attempts to develop a storage battery, the prolific(多產(chǎn)的)American inventor Thomas Edison replied: “I have not failed; I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work. So, if your first attempt didn’t work, don’t quit and don’t give up.”

 

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