41.A.order | B.exercise | C.play | D.show |
42.A.friend's | B.granny's | C.customer's | D.reporter's |
43.A.somewhere | B.behind | C.upstairs | D.outside |
44.A.declared | B.performed | C.followed | D.observed |
45.A.remember | B.share | C.check | D.celebrate |
46.A.craziest | B.funniest | C.easiest | D.quickest |
47.A.invited | B.told | C.surprised | D.confused |
48.A.Especially | B.Properly | C.Totally | D.Generally |
49.A.moved back | B.came along | C.got off | D.pulled up |
50.A.serious | B.desperate | C.obvious | D.unusual |
51.A.chest | B.head | C.face | D.neck |
52.A.describing | B.reaching | C.imagining | D.expecting |
53.A.journey | B.topic | C.phone | D.way |
54.A.by and by | B.once more | C.now and then | D.right away |
55.A.teenager | B.man | C.guy | D.hero |
56.A.younger | B.more curious | C.freer | D.more energetic |
57.A.interview | B.call | C.scene | D.hospital |
58.A.talking | B.walking | C.thinking | D.breathing |
59.A.media | B.incident | C.delivery | D.instructions |
60.A.felt | B.raised | C.shook | D.touched. |
分析 本文主要講述了年輕人Anson Lemmer在當晚最后一份披薩遞送訂單過程中救人一命的故事.
解答 41-45 ACDBB 46-50 ABCDA 51-55 BACDB 56-60 ACDBC
41.A 由上文 on his last pizza delivery 可知 Anson Lemmer 正在送他的最后一份披薩外賣訂單(order).exercise 意為"鍛煉;練習(xí)",play 意為"戲劇,玩耍",show 意為"演出",均不符合文意.故正確答案為A.
42.C 由上文 Anson Lemmer,a 19-year-old from Glenwood Springs,Colorado,was on his last pizza delivery order of the night 可知他正在送最后一份外賣,故可推測他到了顧客的(customer's) 家里.friend's 意為"朋友的",granny's 意為"奶奶的",reporter's 意為"記者的",均不符合文意.故正確答案為C.
43.D 由上文的 a man lying on the ground 可推測他發(fā)現(xiàn)一個男人躺在外面的(outside) 地上.somewhere 意為"某處",behind 意為"后面的",upstairs 意為"樓上的",均不符合文意.故正確答案為D.
44.B 由下文 eventually saving the man 可知 Anson Lemmer 采取了行動,給那個男人進行(perform) 了心肺復(fù)蘇.declare 意為"宣布",follow 意為"跟隨",observe 意為"觀察",均不符合文意.故正確答案為B.
45.B 由上文 Lemmer then called his parents to…可推測 Lemmer 給他的父母打電話是為了分享(share) 他不同尋常的一天.remember 意為"記住",check 意為"檢查",celebrate 意為"慶祝",均不符合文意.故正確答案為B.
46.A 由下文 I left a pizza boy and came back a pizza man 可知這次送披薩事件使 Lemmer 成為了一個成熟的男人,故可推測出他認為這是他最瘋狂(craziest) 的一次外賣經(jīng)歷.funniest 意為"最有趣的",easiest 意為"最容易的",quickest 意為"最快的",均不符合文意.故正確答案為A.
47.B 由第一段最后一句 according to the Post Independent 可知這件事都是由 Post Independent 來敘述的,故此處也應(yīng)該是 Lemmer 把他的想法告訴(tell) 了 Post Independent.invite 意為"邀請",surprise 意為"驚訝",confuse 意為"困惑",均不符合文意.故正確答案為B.
48.C 根據(jù)文意可推測 Lemmer 認為這是一件完全(totally) 意料不到的事.especially 意為"尤其",properly 意為"合適地",generally 意為"通常地",均不符合文意.故正確答案為C.
49.D A項,move back to 意為"回到";B項,come along to 意為"出現(xiàn)到";C項,get off to 意為"陷入…狀態(tài)";D項,pull up to 意為"到達".結(jié)合上文可知,Lemmer 在講述他到達(pull up to)那所房子之后的事.故正確答案為D.
50.A 由上文的 found a man lying on the ground 可知當時情況已經(jīng)很嚴重(serious) 了.desperate 意為"絕望的",obvious 意為"明顯的",unusual 意為"正常的",均不符合文意.故正確答案為A.
51.B 由上文 There was something really wrong 可知當時情況很危急,他的眼睛已經(jīng)翻到了頭(head) 上,即他已經(jīng)在翻白眼了.chest 意為"胸部",face 意為"臉",neck 意為"脖子",均不符合文意.故正確答案為B.
52.A 由上文 the teen told 9News 可知他正在描述(describe) 當時的場景.reach 意為"到達",imagine 意為"想象",expect 意為"期待",均不符合文意.故正確答案為A.
53.C 由上下文 One of his friends was on the _____ calling 911 可知他的一個朋友正在給911打電話(phone).journey 意為"旅途",topic 意為"話題",way 意為"路上",均不符合文意.故正確答案為C.
54.D A項,by and by 意為"不久以后";B項,once more 意為"再一次";C項,now and then 意為"時不時";D項,right away 意為"馬上".
根據(jù)題意他的一個朋友正在做 CPR,但他馬上(right away)又問"我"是否知道怎么做 CPR.故正確答案為D.
55.B 由上文 I left a pizza boy and came back a pizza man 可知 Lemmer 認為自己已經(jīng)是一個真正的男人了,故此處根據(jù)文意應(yīng)該是送披薩的男人(man).teenager 意為"年輕人",guy 意為"家伙",hero 意為"英雄",均不符合文意.故正確答案為B.
56.A 由上文 happened to have learned how to perform CPR 可知 Lemmer 在救助顧客這件事之前就已經(jīng)學(xué)過了心肺復(fù)蘇,順應(yīng)邏輯可推測是在他更年輕(younger) 的時候?qū)W的.more curious 意為"更好奇",freer 意為"更自由",more energetic 意為"更有活力",均不符合文意.故正確答案為A.
57.C 本題考查固定搭配.a(chǎn)t the scene 意為"在現(xiàn)場",句意為"急診醫(yī)師不久后達到了現(xiàn)場…". interview 意為"采訪",call 意為"呼叫;訪問",hospital 意為"醫(yī)院",均不符合文意.故正確答案為C.
58.D 由上文 he was unresponsive 可知那個男人已經(jīng)失去了意識,而當急診醫(yī)師到來后,他們接管了 Lemmer 的工作(繼續(xù)給他做心臟復(fù)蘇),直到他開始呼吸(breathe).talk 意為"講話",walk 意為"走路",think 意為"思考",均不符合文意.故正確答案為D.
59.B 由上文 There was something really wrong 可知這是一次嚴重的事故(incident),故可推斷事故之后,那個男人被送往了醫(yī)院.media 意為"媒體",delivery 意為"遞送",instruction 意為"指令",均不符合文意.故正確答案為B.
60.C 由下文…and tipped me pretty well 可知他們對 Lemmer 的行為是感激的,故可推測他們和 Lemmer 握手(shake hands)以表示感謝.feel 意為"感受",raise 意為"舉起",touch 意為"觸摸",均不符合文意.故正確答案為C.
點評 非等距離挖空的命題方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便為考生理解全文留下足夠信息,命題者根據(jù)考查目的進行挖空,造成信息鏈中斷,這就要求考生依據(jù)上下文的文意捕捉到空白處的缺詞.從近幾年高考完形填空題看,純語法知識幾乎不考,主要考查考生靈活運用所學(xué)詞匯的能力,尤其是以考查實詞或信息詞為主,著重考查考生對文章的內(nèi)在邏輯和整體把握能力.因此,把握句間和段落之間的內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)系,通過上下文暗示,對篇章、段落或句意的整體把握;再則,干擾項的設(shè)置與語法結(jié)構(gòu)無甚關(guān)系,重在文意干擾.因此,把握文意和具體語境,通過對詞義的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.
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