閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境和以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）詞語提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確，并將該詞完整地寫在答題卡中相應(yīng)的橫線上。

Several days before July 28, 1976, many strange things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for the e 1. . But people in the city of Tangshan didn’t think much of these. At 342 a.m. on July 28, 1976, the 2. （great）earthquake of the 20th century happened in Tangshan, Hebei Province, China. In fifteen terrible seconds, a large city lay in r 3. . The number of people who were killed or i 4. reached more than 400 000. Nearly everything was 5. （破壞）, including hospitals, factories, buildings, dams, railway tracks, etc. Water, food and 6. （電）were hard to get. People wondered how long the disaster would last.

Not all hope was lost. The army sent 150 000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the 7. （援救） workers，and some of them and doctors were 8. （trap） under the ruins. Slowly the city began to 9. （breath）again. From then on, every year on July 28, we would honour those who died in the terrible disaster and those who helped the 10. （幸存者）.?

1.earthquake

2.greatest

3.ruins

4.injured

5.destroyed

6.electricity

7.rescue

8.trapped

9.breathe

10.survivors

【解析】

1.考查名詞。句意：他們都是地震的標(biāo)志。

2.考查形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)句意可知是20世紀(jì)以來最大的地震，故用形容詞最高級(jí)。

3. 考查固定短語。In ruins嚴(yán)重受損。

4.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：死亡和受傷的數(shù)學(xué)達(dá)到四十萬。

5.考查動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。句意：幾乎一切被毀壞。

6.考查名詞。句意：水，食物，電很缺失。

7.考查名詞。句意：部隊(duì)派十五萬戰(zhàn)士前去幫助援救工人。

8.考查動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。句意：有許多的醫(yī)生也被困在廢墟下。

9.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：慢慢地整個(gè)城市開始呼吸。

10.考查名詞。句意：從那時(shí)起，每年的六月二十八日，我們都會(huì)紀(jì)念那些在地震中死去的人和那些幫助救援的人們。

考點(diǎn)：語法填空。

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