Summer in Europe is very nice for us to visit one of our favourite cities for a break. Below we have put together a short list of our favourite summer break locations(地方) that offer a great balance of culture, sunshine and fun.
Berlin, the second most populous city in the European Union, gets the third place on our list. It has three famous airports: Tegel International Airport, Tempelhof International Airport, and Schonefeld International Airport.
The capital of Germany is on this list not only because it is a fantastic place to go on holiday but also since it teaches a very important lesson to humanity(人,人性). The Berlin Wall, the better part of which still remains well kept for educational and amusement(娛樂) aims, reminds us of the extra costs paid by everyone. Today, the undamaged part of the Wall, known as the East Side Gallery, shows striking murals(壁畫);if you are interested in this chapter(時期) of the city’s history, there is also a Berlin Wall Memorial you would want to visit. The Potsdamer Platz, divided into two by the Wall, is a newly developed area that is famous for a large shopping center and movie theatre complexes(混合體), and adds a bit of modern colour to Berlin’s historical value.
Much like the other places that made the list, Berlin is also a city of art. The city has over one hundred and fifty museums in all, and a few of the ones providing an extraordinary experience include the Art Center Berlin Friedrichstrabe, the Museum of Indian Art, and the Museum of East Asian Art. Appreciating Berlin’s art is much like taking a university course in itself and it can only be truly appreciated in several trips.
【小題1】Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A.Berlin is a city with a large population in Europe. |
B.Berlin has many parks and bridges. |
C.Berlin is a city with many museums. |
D.Berlin is the capital city of Germany. |
A.beautiful sights | B.striking murals | C.a(chǎn)rt museums | D.a(chǎn)ll the above |
A.The reasons for Berlin to be chosen on the list. |
B.Berlin’s modern developments. |
C.Berlin’s historical feature. |
D.The significance(意義)of the Berlin Wall. |
A.the Art Center Berlin Friedrichstrabe |
B.the Museum of Indian Art |
C.the Berlin Wall Memorial |
D.movie theatre complexes |
【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
解析試題分析:本文介紹了柏林成為受人歡迎的旅游地點的原因,分析了柏林的很多特色。
【小題1】B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句Berlin, the second most populous city in the European Union說明A提及了。根據(jù)文章第四段第二句 The city has over one hundred and fifty museums in all, 提及了C。根據(jù)第三段第一句 The capital of Germany is on this list not only because it is a fantastic place說明提及了D。B項在文章中沒有涉及。
【小題2】D細節(jié)理解題。文章第三段說明AB兩項美麗的風景和動人的壁畫包括在內(nèi),根據(jù)文章最后一段說明柏林和很多的藝術(shù)館,故C也包括在內(nèi),故D正確。
【小題3】A段落大意題。文章第三段主要介紹柏林很多的特色,開頭句是本段的中心句。其它選項都包含在A項中,所以選A。
【小題4】C細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合if you are interested in this chapter(時期) of the city’s history, there is also a Berlin Wall Memorial you would want to visit可知答案。
考點:考查廣告布告類閱讀
點評:本文是宣傳柏林的廣告,介紹了柏林的特色,要抓住細節(jié),做好標志,提高推理能力。
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此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷。如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上劃一個勾(√);
如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。
Most America school students have a long summer holiday. 1.
It is usually from June to September.During the holiday, 2.
students often travel or have summer works.Some students 3.
take courses in summer school.Mary spent her last summer in 4.
a summer school.She studied two courses,traveled with 5.
her family.They saw interested places near their home in 6.
Seattle.Mary's friend,Peter,who worked at a gasoline station 7.
during the summer.He sold gasoline and mend cars.He 8.
made many money and saved nearly all of it.Peter is going to 9.
university the next year.He needs money for the university tuition. 10. ___
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A./;a B.the;/ C./;/ D.the;the
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Ship tourism to Antarctica is on the rise: More than 35,000 tourists are expected to visit Antarctic this summer. In 1992-1993, 6,750 visited Antarctica, according to the Antarctica Treaty. All of this tourism, however, is putting both tourists and the environment in great danger.
Among the tourist ships that visit the continent, the Explorer, a Canadian ship, was one of the first. Put to use in 1969, it was built to carry tourists to Antarctica. Last week, however, it became the first commercial passenger ship to sink beneath the waters. Fortunately, all of the passengers and crew members were rescued from the ship. However, the sunken ship endangered the Antarctic’s fragile(脆弱的) environment. The ship was estimated to be holding 48,000 gallons of fuel.
The accident was not unexpected. Both the US and UK had warned a conference of the Antarctic Treaty member countries in May that the tourism situation in this area was a potential disaster. The US said in a paper, people “should take a hard look at tourism issues now, especially those related to ship safety.” Although the Antarctic seas are relatively(相對地) calm, floating ice causes a potential threat to ships. The owner of the Explorer blamed the sinking on a fist-like hole in the ship created by ice.
Many of the other large ships now visiting Antarctica are not designed especially against thick ice. Such ships generally can only come to the continent in summer. But the tourist rush is pushing ships into dangerous situations. “The increasing number of ships operating in Antarctic means that the ship are under great pressure to get there in time for the key visiting sites,” the British government wrote in a paper at the meeting of member countries.
As a natural frontier, Antarctica is in a messy legal situation. There are no obvious answers as to who is responsible for dealing with the threat that tourist may cause to human life and the environment.
There is no coast guard for Antarctica. Do we want it to become Disneyland, or do we need some controls?
Which of the following is true according to this passage?
A. Antarctica tourism has a history of about 17 years
B. The number of tourists to the Antarctic is over 5 times as large as that of 17 years ago.
C. The tourism boom has caused holes in the floating ice in the Antarctic.
D. The Antarctica Treaty is responsible for the problem.
The sinking of the Explorer____________.
A. led to a conference about the tourism situation in the Antarctic.
B. was caused by the rough seas
C. had been predicted
D. did harm to the Antarctic.
It can be inferred from the passage that_________.
A. a Disneyland will be built in the Antarctic
B. fewer people are visiting the Antarctic because of the warnings given
C. not all the ships are suitable to go to the Antarctic
D. some ships take risks visiting the Antarctic in other seasons rather than in summer
In this passage, the writer suggests that___________.
A. people had better not make a tour of the Antarctic
B. ships to the Antarctic should be built strong enough
C. there should be legal controls over tourism in the Antarctic
D. the Antarctic’s environment is fragile
What attitude does the writer hold towards Antarctic tourism?
A. Supportive. B. Positive. C. Indifferent. D. Anxious.
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2008 will be remembered by us Chinese people as a year of sadness and happiness. May of the year sadly saw the Great Sichuan Earthquake, the worst earthquake in China over 30 years. It killed around 70,000 people. Tens of thousands were injured or went missing.
However, to our delight, China also hosted its first Olympic games that summer in Beijing. It was a very successful games with a great opening ceremony. 43 new world records and 132 new Olympic records were made. And China came out first with 51 gold medals.
【小題1】When did the Great Sichuan Earthquake happen?
A.In 2005. | B.In 2006. | C.In 2007. | D.In 2008. |
A.were killed | B.were injured |
C.went missing | D.went hungry |
A.175. | B.132. | C.51. | D.43. |
A.sad | B.happy | C.neither sad nor happy | D.both sad and happy |
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The summer of 2012 was full of reports of extreme weather: one of the warmest years on record in the US, the wettest summer in the UK, and the worst drought (旱災(zāi)) in East Africa. In short, extreme weather seems to be becoming the new normal. Weather extremes are not that extreme any more. Heatwaves, droughts and wildfires are the new reality of a warming world.
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All the news shows that climate breakdown is occurring faster than most climate scientists had expected. But isn’t it too expensive to stop the climate from changing? Well, yes it costs. So everything is just as usual. It would be wrong to believe that to let things continue as they always do is the cheap choice. Instead, it is very expensive. Just one example: droughts in the US, Russia and the Ukraine sent food prices to a record high. According to the World Bank, the price for corn increased by 113% in some markets in Mozambique and in Sudan. This is the kind of cost that often gets ignored.
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A.the UK had a warm November B.the US had many wildfires
C.the UK had a dry summer D.East Africa had little rain
2.The author mentions the increase of food prices in Paragraph 3 to _____.
A.show a lot of people are hungry
B.prove food prices are very changeable
C.prove we’re paying for extreme weather
D.show it’s expensive to stop the climate from changing
3.Which of the following statements does the author probably agree with?
A.Proper climate action will be useful.
B.Europe is providing limited job opportunities.
C.It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.
D.Everyone needs time to get used to extreme weather.
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