近期,我國(guó)一些地區(qū)頻繁出現(xiàn)霧霾(haze)天氣,因此引發(fā)人們對(duì)空氣污染的密切關(guān)注。某機(jī)構(gòu)進(jìn)行的一項(xiàng)調(diào)差顯示,汽車尾氣排放(vehicle exhaust)成為主要原因之一。同時(shí)汽車增加也引起交通的擁堵。假如你是光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生李明,請(qǐng)代表你們學(xué)校根據(jù)以下信息給環(huán)保組織Earth Care 寫(xiě)一封建議信:

1.說(shuō)明現(xiàn)狀及理由。

2.提出解決問(wèn)題的建議或計(jì)劃。比如:鼓勵(lì)人們騎自行車或步行上下班,坐公交車,限行(limit the number of cars on the street according to the different weekdays.)節(jié)約水電等能源

3.表達(dá)你的愿望。

注意:詞數(shù)100-120。開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Sir or Madam,

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

Dear Earth Care,

I’m glad to share some information with you. Recently,haze has hit many areas in our country from time to time,resulting in serious air pollution.A survey has showed that one of the main causes is vehicle exhaust. Besides, increasing cars in our daily life contribute to traffic jam.

Personally, it is the human activities that are responsible for environmental problem.I think we should take action to solve the problem.Fistly,the best way is to encourage more people to walk or ride a bike to work every day. Also,we should limit the number of cars on the street according to different weekdays. Last but not least,we should save energy.

I’m sure the present situation will be completely changed if these measures are taken. The Earth will be a better place to live in!

Best regards!

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

試題分析:本文是一篇提綱類作文,要求根據(jù)所給的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一封建議信。根據(jù)提示信息可知文章應(yīng)該用第一人稱,要點(diǎn)包括:空氣污染的現(xiàn)狀和理由、提出解決問(wèn)題的建議或計(jì)劃、個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)和愿望等幾方面內(nèi)容。寫(xiě)作時(shí)可充分發(fā)揮想象,以使文章內(nèi)容豐滿,并且要達(dá)到要求的字?jǐn)?shù)。此外,還要注意使用多種句式和高級(jí)詞匯來(lái)提高文章檔次。

【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)使用了三段式結(jié)構(gòu),第一段描述了空氣污染的現(xiàn)狀和原因;第二段提出了解決問(wèn)題的建議和方法;第三段陳述了自己的觀點(diǎn)和愿望。結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,觀點(diǎn)鮮明,銜接詞“besides”“firstly”“also”“l(fā)ast but not theleast”的使用讓文章更加流暢。狀語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)的使用也讓文章增添了亮色。

考點(diǎn):考查提綱作文

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