People have come to understand _____ prevents so many Americans from  being as happy as one might expect.

A．that it is whyB．what does it thatC．why it does thatD．what it is that

D

解析試題分析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本題考查的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句轉(zhuǎn)換而成的賓語(yǔ)從句，任何一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句都使用陳述語(yǔ)序。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的句子是主語(yǔ),然后對(duì)主語(yǔ)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。句意：人們逐漸地知道究竟是什么阻止如此多的美國(guó)人不如人們所預(yù)料的那么開心。故D正確。
考點(diǎn)：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
點(diǎn)評(píng)：強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特點(diǎn)就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型能強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時(shí)候，經(jīng)常會(huì)把強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。要注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn)句的考查。

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Different people use different languages. We Chinese speak Chinese, and, most of us are learning a foreign language. But there is another kind of language we need to know --- the language of the body.

All over the world, people “talk with their hand, with their heads and with their eyes.” When Japanese people meet, they bow. When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British do? Americans are more imformal(不拘小節(jié)的) than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable. British people are more reserved(保守的). They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask your name.

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A．imopssible         B．too easy           C．too difficult        D．slow

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