_____to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.
A.FailB.FailedC.To failD.Having failed
D

試題分析:句意:電話沒有打通,我們就發(fā)了一個(gè)電子郵件。這里逗號(hào)后是句子,前面沒有連詞,故用非謂語動(dòng)詞,這里fail與we之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,并且是先是打電話,然后發(fā)的電子郵件,故用分詞的完成時(shí),故選D。
點(diǎn)評:本題難度適中。非謂語動(dòng)詞是近幾年高考的熱點(diǎn),需要考生能夠理解該題的語言環(huán)境,會(huì)判斷非謂語動(dòng)詞與它的邏輯主語之間是什么關(guān)系,掌握非謂語動(dòng)詞的不同形式的用法區(qū)別等。
即學(xué)即練:I still remember_____to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A. to take          B. to be taken       C. taking          D. being taken 
解析:D。此處非謂語動(dòng)詞做remember的賓語,而remember后用非謂語動(dòng)詞做賓語時(shí),可以用v-ing形式,v-ing表示的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,也可用動(dòng)詞不定式,表示的動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生,根據(jù)后文的saw可知此處非謂語動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,且與邏輯主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用v-ing的被動(dòng)式,選D。
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