【題目】最近學(xué)校正在展開一場(chǎng)急救知識(shí)普及活動(dòng), 就此你所在的班級(jí)舉行了一場(chǎng)討論會(huì),并提出以下幾點(diǎn)建議,F(xiàn)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)以First Aid in Fires 為題寫一篇文章,說(shuō)明發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)要注意的幾點(diǎn)事項(xiàng),貼在班級(jí)的板報(bào)上。

注意事項(xiàng):

1. 不要驚慌, 保持冷靜;

2. 室內(nèi)有濃煙時(shí), 身體盡量低一些,用濕毛巾捂住鼻子和嘴巴逃出;

3. 不要乘坐電梯或從高層跳下;

4. 你自己還有什么好的建議。

注意:

1. 詞數(shù)100左右;

2. 可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫。

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【答案】First Aid in Fires

It is important to know what to do when you are in dangerous situations such as a fire.

When you are caught in a fire, don’t panic. Firstly, you should call 119 and report it to firemen at once. If you are in thick smoke, keep close to the ground and use a wet towel to cover your mouth and nose. Secondly, don’t take a lift or jump from a high building. You can fasten ropes to something that’s fixed and then slide down the building. Thirdly, don’t be unwilling to leave your money or other things behind. You should try to get away from the fire as quickly as you can. After all, life is more important. Once you get out of the fire, don’t go back into it again.

【解析】試題分析本文考查提綱式作文寫作,它給出了一個(gè)話題First Aid in Fires,說(shuō)明發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)要注意的幾點(diǎn)事項(xiàng),貼在班級(jí)的板報(bào)上,并有部分的文字提示。根據(jù)所給提綱,列出要點(diǎn),并以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力,靈活運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)知識(shí),采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點(diǎn)完整地表述出來(lái)。寫作時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)的合理運(yùn)用,主次分明,詳略得當(dāng),語(yǔ)言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡(jiǎn)潔。根據(jù)情景的發(fā)展,按順序安排好材料。同時(shí)應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過(guò)渡詞,適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】

本文是一篇提綱式作文,內(nèi)容齊全,布局合理,句中使用了高級(jí)詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句子。It is important to know what to do when you are in dangerous situations such as a fire.疑問(wèn)詞加動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ),when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;If you are in thick smoke, keep close to the ground and use a wet towel to cover your mouth and nose.if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;You can fasten ropes to something that’s fixed and then slide down the building.that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句;Once you get out of the fire, don’t go back into it again.once一旦,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,運(yùn)用巧妙;另外,Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly, After all,的運(yùn)用為文章增色添彩。

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