Leaders should be careful not to act beyond their _______ and do things against the law.
| A．power | B．violence | C．competition | D．solution |
小學(xué)教材完全解讀系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties at which guests are served tiny cakes filled with cream from her own cows. Cakes and sandwiches are brought in by footmen, yet you never see the Queen touch a thing. She simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and carefully avoiding the cakes.
At cocktail parties the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of diet(節(jié)食)drink to last an entire evening.
Tours abroad are difficult because hosts(主人)seem to believe the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets(宴會). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.
During one visit to the Pacific islands of
Then she became uneasy when a turkey, some meat, bananas and an apple were also carried in for each guest. So she depended on her old favorite trick of talking with her host., King Tupou IV, carrying on a warm conversation. At the same time she pushed her food around her plate and only ate a piece of turkey and some fruit.
Reporters traveling with her have noted that the Queen will sometimes seem so carried away by a foreign leader’s political chat that she simply never has time to finish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork to swallow a mouthful, then put it down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal untouched.
68. The main idea of the passage is about ____.
A. the Queen’s favorite food
B. the Queen’s tours abroad
C. how the Queen keeps her diet during her tours
D. the Queen’s trouble with a foreign leader
69. The Queen talked with her host and carried on conversation with him. The purpose of doing this is ____.
A. to show her politeness
B. not to eat much
C. to show her great interest in food
D. to hide her dislike to the food
70. We can infer from the passage that tours are difficult for the Queen, because ____.
A. she has to meet with so many important leaders
B. she has to eat much oily food
C. she has so many reporters to travel with her
D. hosts always present wonderful state banquets
71. What probably is the Queen’s art of acting at state dinners?
A. Appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.
B. Drinking Malvern water.
C. Eating a piece of turkey and some fruit.
D. Eating much without being noticed.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2013-2014學(xué)年江蘇姜堰溱潼中學(xué)高一英語月考檢測卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Although there are no state controlled survival courses in Britain or the United States, there are various independent organizations offering similar activities.
Students can participate ( take part ) in outdoor training courses through university clubs and societies . Anyone can register ( 登記 ) with such groups , which then organize courses ,training and trips for all members .
One of the most popular outdoor training programmes in both the US and Britain , is Outward Bound ( 戶外訓(xùn)練 ) . It was founded in 1941 in Wales and attracts hundreds of thousands of adventurous types every year .
The courses are to broaden minds through experiences that build confidence , self-esteem ( 自尊 ) and character . As well as specialist courses such as canoeing , leadership skills and sailing , participants can take part in week long adventure training camps which include a host of sports and survival training education skills .
Michael Williams , an American student , took part in an Outward Bound course last year . He said : “We learned lots of first aid skills , lots of natural history , lots of environmental facts , and participated in a wildlife preservation ( protecting ) programme . Beyond that , my favorite skills learned were sailing and rock climbing .”
Courses can last up to 40 days and are open to anyone over the age of 14 . Students must be in general good health , but do not need to be experienced in outdoor-sports . There is no selection process ; everyone is welcome , although new participants are advised to pick a course matching their physical power .
Most of the British courses take place in the Beacons in Wales . Another similar organization is the UK Survival School , which includes courses on learning to live with the environment , sailing and winter survival . On a basic survival weekend students will learn how to get water and food , how to make fire and cook with it , to find and build a shelter , control survival life support , how to cross rivers , send off an SOS signal , and to use compasses by day and night .
According to the leaders , such adventures are “an awakening , an exploration into unknown.” Outward Bound believes that participants will “use mind and body traveling some of the earth’s roughest wildness areas .”
1.The advantage of the training courses is that _________________ .
A. participants can make friends with others
B. participants can visit some places of interest
C. participants can experience different adventures
D. participants can learn how wonderful nature is
2. In the Outward Bound course last year , the most exciting experience Michael Williams had was _____________________.
A. learning first aid skills B. collecting facts of environment
C. preserving wildlife D. rock climbing and sailing
3.What’s the writer’s purpose to write this passage ?
A. To introduce the training course to readers
B. To persuade readers to take part in the training courses.
C. To tell readers the danger of this training course
D. To introduce the wonders of the world to readers
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年四川射洪縣射洪中學(xué)高三高考模擬英語卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯
As time passing by, young students from all over the world get together at one of the sixteen conservation camps. The aim is to help protecting the countryside and its wildlife.
Many animals and plants are in danger of disappear forever. The dormouse, a kind of mouse, for example, needs woodland plants for food and trees to stay. It’s habitat is being destroyed by man and it needs our help to survive.
Through this activity you will learn about the nature and how to protect it. Our trained leaders will company you and tell you everything what you need to know. Because of this, you needn’t to have any experience, just energy and enthusiasm. You will explore the countryside and work to ensure the survival of hundred of animals and plants.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2013屆浙江省高三第一次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
The Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place. Now it is an ecological disaster area. Nauru’s heartbreaking story could have one good consequence — other countries might learn from its mistakes.
For thousands of years, Polynesian people lived on the remote island of Nauru, far from western civilization. The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798. He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship. He called the island Pleasant Island.
However, because it was very remote, Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first. The whaling ships and other traders began to visit, bringing guns and alcohol. These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island. A ten-year civil war started, which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900.
Nauru’s real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining company discovered phosphate (磷酸鹽)on the island. In fact, it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate, which is a very important fertilizer for farming. The company began mining the phosphate.
A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground; it is a strip mine. When a company strip-mines, it removes the top layer of soil. Then it takes away the material it wants. Strip mining totally destroys the land. Gradually, the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon.
In 1968, Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world. Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate.
Unfortunately, the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In addition, they used millions more dollars for personal expenses. Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem — their phosphate was running out. Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing. By 2000, Nauru was financially ruined. Experts say that it would take approximately $433,600,000 and more than 20 years to repair the island. This will probably never happen.
1.What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text?________.
|
A．To seek help for Nauru’s problems. |
|
B．To give a warning to other countries |
|
C．To show the importance of money |
|
D．To tell a heartbreaking story of a war. |
2.What was Nauru like before the Europeans came? ________.
|
A．Rich and powerful |
B．Modern and open |
|
C．Peaceful and attractive |
D．Greedy and aggressive |
3.The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted from _______.
|
A．soil pollution |
B．phosphate overmining |
|
C．farming activity |
D．whale hunting |
4.Which of the following was a cause of Nauru’s financial problem? ________.
|
A．Its leaders misused the money |
|
B．It spent too much repairing the island |
|
C．Its phosphate mining cost much money |
|
D．It lost millions of dollars in the civil war. |
5.What can we learn about Nauru from the last paragraph?________.
|
A．The phosphate mines were destroyed |
|
B．The ecological damage is difficult to repair. |
|
C．The island was abandoned by the Nauruans |
|
D．The leaders will take the experts’ words seriously. |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆四川省高二入學(xué)考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：信息配對
Making Our Team Work Best
Learning in school, we often work in small groups．But why? Is it necessary to work with others? What if you feel comfortable doing a job by yourself ? In reality, however, after leaving school, you will find out that almost all work in many fields is done in teams．
56．____
Actually, a team is a group of individual people brought together in order to complete a task which cannot be efficiently finished by any member of the group alone．The group may be temporary or it may stay together for a long period．
57．____
A type of team that we are familiar with are sports teams, which are made up of a certain numbers of players．They work together to win a match．In fact, different numbers have different skills in a team．A team can only work well when all their members cooperate．The atmosphere in a team affects the performance of the team, so the social relations within the team are important．
58．____
Teams require leaders, and people who create ideas, who develop ideas, and people whose role is to comment and help improve plans．People who identify problems and suggest solutions are needed in a team, too．Every team member works in their most efficient way to make the whole team work best．
59．____
Regulations and rules help teams work well．But be careful．Working in a team, we have to take into account how each individual member can work best．Some may work best on task alone; others work best in groups．How the group task is divided depends on the personalities and abilities of the individual in the group．
60．___
In a dynamic （充滿活力的） team, people with quite different personalities work well together．Actually, their differences are the strength of the team．To make the best of working with our classmates, or to make our team work best, it is important to recognize the strengths and weaknesses of each individual of the group．
To know someone's personality type and ability is to know a great deal about that individual person, or to understand that person．To understand means that we can build strong relationship between members of a team, and make the best use of each others' talents．
A．Knowing about Team Members
B．Functions of Rules and Regulations
C．Team Members and Their Roles
D．How a Team Works
E．A Sports Team
F．The Definition （定義） of a Team
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