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1．Actually，there are grammatical mistakes many students make _____ keep them from writing the good compositions．（　　）
A．whatB．thatC．whoD．whether

分析 實際上，很多學生犯語法錯誤，這使他們不能寫出好的作文．

解答 答案是B．本題考查關系詞的選擇；題干中空格后面是修飾和限制名詞grammatical mistakes的定語從句，把先行詞grammatical mistakes帶入到定語從句，完整的定語從句是"grammatical mistakes keep them from writing the good compositions"；可見grammatical mistakes在從句中充當主語．what和whether不引導定語從句，排除A和D；who指代的先行詞是人，排除C；定語從句中that可以指代人或物，在限制性定語從句中充當主語、賓語、表語，故選B．

點評 選擇定語從句中的關系詞，首先要理解各關系詞的用法；然后找準先行詞，將先行詞帶入到定語從句；最后根據先行詞在定語從句中的作用判斷關系詞．

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