閱讀理解。
                                                 Trapped on the 37th Floor
     Melinda Skaar wasn't expecting any phone calls. Skaar was working late in her office at the First
Interstate bank of California. By 10:45 that night she was almost ready to go home when the phone rang.
Picking it up, she heard a guard shouting. "There is a fire! Get out of there!"
     Skaar didn't panic. She figured that it was just a small fire. Her office building was huge. There were
62 floors and her desk was on the 37th floor.
     Skaar called out to office mate Stephen Oksas, who also stayed late to work. But when they got to
the hallway, they were met by a cloud of black smoke. Rushing back, Skaar shut the door and filled the
space at the bottom of the door with her jacket to keep the smoke out.
     Then they called 911. Before they could call their families, however, the line went dead. That meant
that they were completely cut off from the outside world. All they could do was wait and hope someone
would come to rescue them.
     Minutes ticked by. Smoke began to float into the office. Soon it became hard for  them to breathe.
     Looking around, Skaar noticed a small workroom. It seemed to have cleaner air. So they crowded
there. That helped for a while, but in time even the workroom was filled with deadly smoke.
     Hopeless, they tried to break the windows, but the glass was not breakable. Everything they threw at
just bounced back.
     Defeated, they struggled back to the workroom. They felt weak and dizzy . Soon Skaar found Oksas
had passed out.
     As Skaar and Oksas lay near death, rescuers were rushing to find them. At last, at about 4 a.m.,
firefighters found them.
     Skaar and Oksas knew they were lucky to be alive. "Sunday is my birthday," Skaar told a reporter.
She would be turning 29. But she knew she had already got the best present possible--the gift of life.
1. What did Skaar and Oksas do when they were stopped by the fire? 
A. They called their families.
B. They waited where they were.
C. They tried to run down the stairs.  
D. They rushed back and shut the door.
2. The first sentence of the passage is to _______.
A. introduce Skaar  
B. get the reader's attention
C. explain the cause of the event  
D. tell the background information
3. The following helped Skaar and Oksas survive the fire except _______. 
A. calling 911 for help
B. breaking the windows to get some fresh air
C. crowding in a small workroom for clean air
D. shutting the door and keeping the smoke out with a jacket
4. What can we conclude from Skaar's action in the fire?
A. She is cleverer than Oksas.
B. She was trained as a firefighter.
C. She remained calm in the face of danger.
D. She had had the experience of being caught in fire.
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1.We can infer from the passage that ________.

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A.there is iron on the planet

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  If you dream of going someplace warm to escape the cold winter weather, a trip to a recently discovered planet would certainly warm you right up. The planet, named OGLE-TR-56b, has temperatures of more than. “This is the hottest planet we know about,” says Dr. Dimitar Sasselov, a scientist who led the discovery team. “It is hot enough to have an iron fog and to rain hot iron droplets (細(xì)沫).”

  The new planet is 30 times farther away than any planet discovered by scientists before. It is in the Milky Way (銀河) but it is not in our solar (太陽(yáng)的) system. The new planet moves around a star much like our sun, however. Scientists discovered the planet by using a new planet-searching method, called “transit technique.” They were able to catch sight of the planet when it moved in front of its star, causing the star's light to dim (變暗). Scientists compare the method to discovering the shadow of a bee flying in front of a searchlight 200 miles away. “We believe the door has been opened wide to go and discover planets like Earth,” says Sasselov.

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[  ]

A.there is iron on the new planet

B.we could go to the new planet in winter

C.the star could block our view of the new planet

D.scientists are studying the weather on the new planet

2.The “transit technique”can ________.

[  ]

A.help dim the light of a star

B.help scientists with a searchlight

C.help discover a bee on a planet

D.help find a planet moving before its star

3.Which is the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.New Planet-searching Technique.

B.New Distant Discovery.

C.Space Searching.

D.Dream Planet.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:北京高考真題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     If you dream of going someplace warm to escape the cold winter weather, a trip to a recently discovered
planet would certainly warm you right up, The planet, named OCLE-TR-56b, has temperatures of more than
3,000 °F. "This is the hottest planet we know about," says Dr. Dimitar Sasselov, a scientist who led the
discovery team, "It is hot enough to have an iron fog and to rain hot iron droplets (細(xì)沫)"
     The new planet is 30 times farther away than any planet discovered by scientists before. It is in the Milky
Way (銀河) but it is not in our solar (太陽(yáng)的) system The new planet moves around a star much like our sun,
however. Seientists discovered the planet by using a new planet-searching method, called "transit technique"
They were able to catch sight of the planet when it moved in front of its star, causing the star's light to dim
(變暗). Scientists compare the method to discovering the shadow of a bee flying in front of a searchlight 200
miles away. "We believe the door has heen opened wide to go and discover planets like Earth," says Sasedlov.
1. We can infer from the passage that _____.
A. there is iron on the new planet
B. we could go to the new planet in winter
C. the star could block our view of the new planet
D. scientists are studying the weather on the new planet
2. The "transit technique" can _____. 
A. help dim the light of a star.
B. help scientists with a searchlight
C. help discover a bee on a planet
D. help find a planet moving before its star
3. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. New Planet-searching Technique
B. New Distant Discovery
C. Space Searching
D. Dream Planet

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