Twenty-three-year old Rio Safiyanto sells face masks, or coverings, for about 30 cents each in central Jakarta, Indonesia. He makes enough money to buy a cell phone that permits him to visit websites. He says every average person has a cellphone. He likes having one because he can talk to his family when he is away from home. And, he is especially pleased that he can use it to listen to music. It is known as a feature phone 。That is because it is cheaper and cannot perform as many actions as more advanced phones like the Apple iPhone.
These devices make up the majority of cell phones sold around the world. They have proven more successful in places like Indonesia, where some smartphones cost 700 dollars or more. Although many lower-income users are new to smartphones, they are quickly learning to use the technology.
Cell manufacturer Nokia offers a service called Life Tools. For a small monthly payment, the company sends text messages to farmers. The messages tell of weather conditions, crop prices, agricultural news and give other advice.
Local businessman Aldi Haryopratomo has developed a way for small store owners to sell things like prepaid cellphone minutes and life insurance through text messages. Ruma is the company that developed the technology. The company is working on a system that will notify people about jobs in their area.
At a recent digital technology show in Jakarta, banks offered no-interest financing for credit card purchases. Marina Luthfiani manages a mobile shop in the area. She said almost everyone can buy a smartphone because of competitive financing and credit choices. She says Indonesians like to buy the latest devices.
A report last June by Semiocast, a French internet research company, said Jakarta was the world's top tweeting(發(fā)微博)city, ahead of Tokyo and London.
【小題1】Why are feature phones popular in Indonesia?
A.It has fewer functions. |
B.It can be used to enjoy music. |
C.It is less expensive. |
D.It is more attractive. |
A.It can sell agricultural products |
B.It provides useful information to farmers |
C.It is free of charge mainly for farmers. |
D.It helps farmers to make production plan. |
A. Inform | B.Ask | C.Direct. | D.Help. |
A.Indonesians like services on the Internet |
B.The Internet is widely used in Indonesia. |
C.Feature phones are the only choices in Indonesia. |
D.More and more Indonesians use smartphones. |
【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】D
解析試題分析:這篇文章講的是越來(lái)越多的印度尼西亞的人使用智能手機(jī),因?yàn)樗膬r(jià)格便宜而且有很多功能,手機(jī)公司也在開發(fā)針對(duì)智能手機(jī)的服務(wù)。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)文章第一段的句子:It is known as a feature phone 。That is because it is cheaper and cannot perform as many actions as more advanced phones like the Apple iPhone.可知功能手機(jī)在Indonesia受歡迎是因?yàn)樗毁F,選 C
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)文章第三段的句子:Cell manufacturer Nokia offers a service called Life Tools. For a small monthly payment, the company sends text messages to farmers. The messages tell of weather conditions, crop prices, agricultural news and give other advice.可知Life Tools的服務(wù)可以提供有用的信息給農(nóng)民,選B。
【小題3】猜詞題:根據(jù)文章第四段的句子:The company is working on a system that will notify people about jobs in their area.公司正在從事這項(xiàng)系統(tǒng)將可以通知人們關(guān)于這個(gè)的工作,可知“notify’的意思是“通知”,選A
【小題4】主旨題:根據(jù)文章的句子:They have proven more successful in places like Indonesia, where some smartphones cost 700 dollars or more.可知這篇文章講的是越來(lái)越多的印度尼西亞的人使用智能手機(jī),選D。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
In many African countries, the care of orphans has been mainly led by foreign donor organizations. However, Sister Florence has changed all that. Using her own resources, Sister Florence is leading the work of raising orphans from different backgrounds. Sister Florence Wanjala’s biggest motivation to start the orphan program was when she saw a little boy whose parents had died. The boy was living with a cruel grandparent and he would visit the grave of his mother, crying for support. Sister Wanjala wanted to give a helping hand and give him hope. From that time, she started feeling the call to help a larger number of orphans.
She opened an office with a few friends and coordinated (協(xié)調(diào))a program to help the orphans. All the registrations were done in the office and the program so far has 8000 children. Sister Wanjala said, “My dream is to help the orphan to live a holistic (完整)life and be a good Kenyan citizen to help this country. Many people think that the way to support orphans is to put them in an institution. Others support them up to the age of eighteen, but here, we do it very differently.” For Sister Wanjala, putting a child in an institution is normally her last choice. She prefers the orphans to live in a foster home.
She said, “I’m so encouraged and happy to see the orphans succeeding. When they come first or second in class, it shows how the program has helped them, and that’s encouraging to me as I continue to coordinate the program.” Through her charity work, more than 1000 orphans have been able to find a home. Sister Wanjala, as a mother, takes care of her own family.
【小題1】What inspired Sister Wanjala to start the orphan program?
A.Her preference for kids. | B.Her own similar experience. |
C.A sad story about an orphan. | D.Her successful charity work. |
A.set up as many institutions as possible for orphans |
B.start a program to offer orphans a foster family |
C.provide school education for those orphans |
D.raise more money for the homeless kids |
A.She didn’t want orphans to live in an institution. |
B.She preferred to put orphans into an institution. |
C.She had no choice but to put orphans in institutions. |
D.She sent orphans into an institution in the end. |
A.Sister Wanjala finally adopted the little boy. |
B.Sister Wanjala found foster homes for 8000 orphans. |
C.Sister Wanjala was too busy to care for her own family. |
D.Sister Wanjala was not alone in helping orphans. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
SANTA MONICA, Calif. (KABC)一A Santa Monica High School teacher who was put on
leave after using physical force to control a student who was selling marijuana(大麻)in his classroom has received surprising support on Facebook. The incident was captured on video and has caused a sudden reaction from parents, teachers, students and even graduates. They are showing their support for Black. A Facebook page supporting "Coach Black" has over 4,700 likes. And many want him back in the classroom.
Student witnesses say Mark Black, who is also the wrestling coach, tried to confiscate(沒(méi)收)a bag of marijuana and was then injured by the student with a pencil. The cellphone video shows Black locking the student's legs and pinning the student to the ground. "He just wanted him to stop and he was trying to be a teacher and help, and I don't think it was his fault." said student Kylan Townsend.
School Board member Oscar De La Tone says Mr. Black is one of his teachers at Santa Monica High School. "I know him very well. I know him to be a fair person, a good person, someone who cares deeply about his students," said De La Torre. He says that the video does not tell the whole story and that the incident brings to light the issue of drug use, something the district needs to address.
But in an email to parents, Santa Monica-Malibu Unified School District Superintendent Sandra Lyon says the teacher's behavior is "absolutely alarming." She put Black on leave during an independent investigation.
Lyon has come under fire from parents for initially saying the kind of physical action used by the teacher was unacceptable. On Saturday, Lyon released the following statement to Eyewitness News: "I want to stress that teachers are at times confronted with difficult, even threatening situations, and they must make judgment calls to protect safety. I want to emphasize that putting the teacher who was involved in this incident on leave until completion of an independent investigation is a matter of standard policy and practice; it in no way prejudices the outcome of the investigation."
Students hope the situation will have a quick and just resolution. An online petition(請(qǐng)?jiān)瓡? pas also peen createu by one of Black's former students. The petition has already gained thousands of signatures.Black did not respond to a request for comment.
【小題1】What does the cellphone video on Facebook disclose?
A.Mark Black injured a student with a pencil. |
B.Mark Black wrestled with a student in his class. |
C.Mark Black confiscated a bag and locked a student. |
D.Mark Black controlled a student with physical force. |
A.making judgment calls to protect safety |
B.putting the teacher involved on leave |
C.completion of an independent investigation |
D.a(chǎn) matter of standard policy and practice |
A.the people involved in the matter support Mark Black |
B.Mark Black will be eventually fired by the School Board |
C.Sandra Lyon won some support from parents initially |
D.no decision has been made from the investigation yet |
A.Teacher Put on Leave Receives Support |
B.Thousands Come and Sign the Petition |
C.School Teacher Wrestled with Student |
D.Cellphone Video on the Facebook Page |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
The slavery drama “12 Years a Slave” won the Academy Award for best picture on Sunday, making history as the first movie from a black director to win the film industry’s highest honor in 86 years of the Oscars. British director Steve McQueen’s brave portrayal of pre-Civil War American slavery won two other Oscars, including best supporting actress for newcomer Lupita Nyong’o and best adapted screenplay based on the memoir of Solomon Northup, a free man tricked and sold into slavery in Louisiana. “Everyone deserves not just to survive but to live. This is the most important legacy of Solomon Northup,” said McQueen in his acceptance speech.
“12 Years a Slave” was better over space thriller “Gravity” from Mexican filmmaker Alfonso Cuaron, which nevertheless got the most Oscars of the night with seven, including the best director honor for Cuaron, a first for a Latin American director.The film starring Sandra Bullock as an astronaut lost in space swept the technical awards like visual effects and cinematography, a reward for its groundbreaking work on conveying space and weightlessness. Referring to the “transformative” experience he and others undertook in the four-plus years spent making “Gravity”, Cuaron, whose hair is graying, said, “For a lot of these people, that transformation was wisdom. For me, it was just the color of my hair.”
In one of the strongest years for film in recent memory, the 6,000-plus voters of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences scattered golden Oscar statuettes among the many acclaimed movies in contention.
It was a good night for the scrappy, low-budget film “Dallas Buyers Club”, directed by Jean-Marc Vallee, a biopic of an early AIDS activist two decades in the making that won three Oscars, including the two male acting awards.
Matthew McConaughey, in a validation of a remarkable career turnaround, won best actor for his portrayal of the homophobe who turned AIDS victim and then turned treatment crusader Ron Woodroof, a role for which he lost 50 pounds (23 kg). His co-star, Jared Leto, won best supporting actor for his role as Woodroof’s unlikely business partner, the transgender woman Rayon, for which he also slimmed down drastically.
Australia’s Cate Blanchett won the best actress Oscar for her acclaimed role as the socialite unhinged by her husband’s financial crimes in Woody Allen’s “Blue Jasmine.” “As random and subjective as this award is, it means a great deal in a year of, yet again, extraordinary performances by women,” said Blanchett, who beat out previous Oscar winners Bullock, Amy Adams, Judi Dench and Meryl Streep.
【小題1】The film which won the largest number of Oscar awards this year is ______.
A.12 Years a Slave | B.Gravity |
C.Dallas Buyers Club | D.Blue Jasmine |
A.Steve McQueen. | B.Alfonso Cuaron. |
C.Jean-Marc Vallee. | D.Woody Allen. |
A.One. | B.Three. | C.Five. | D.Six. |
A.“12 Years a Slave” won two Oscar awards altogether. |
B.The director of “Gravity” is from Latin America. |
C.The character Rayon is played by Jared Leto. |
D.The woman film star Cate Blanchett comes from Oceania. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Tiangong -- 1(or.Heavenly Palace)space module(艙)is the first step toward China’s plan to build a space station around 2020.Its launch(發(fā)射)by China has upset some countries,which are asking why China did not add on to the International Space Station that has been in place since 1998. After all, the Americans,Russians,Europeans and Japanese are using one platform to experiment in space.
Questions have also been asked about China’s final purpose in space and suggestions made that there is something as unpleasant as the theme in a James Bond movie,in which Chinese-looking enemies were at the root of some evil(邪惡的)plot to control the world.
Chinese don’t see themselves that way, and never in history have they been flag-planting settlers.Most Westerners are educated in the adventures of the great European explorers,headed by Christopher Columbus and James Cook,and followed closely by the groups of culture egotists(自大者)with a mix of guns,gold and the Bible in their hands.
In comparison,Zheng He,the great Chinese sailing master,took groups of ships to Africa and the Middle East to promote goodwill, with gifts of chinaware and art.No flags claiming(宣稱) possession of distant areas.But this is strange to Western society.
In this century,it is clear that space cannot be claimed by one nation.Yet advantage of technology in space does seem to be on some minds.Former US president Ronald Reagan caused shocks and worries with his Star Wars program.So when China shot down its own satellite as a test in January 2010 there were anxieties in the West about Star Wars 1ike scenario(劇本)becoming reality in the near future.
【小題1】The launch of Tiangong -- 1 __________.
A.is appreciated by countries like the USA and Japan |
B.will bring trouble to the western countries in space |
C.is part of China’s plan to set up a station in space |
D.will help China be a member of the Space Station |
A.a(chǎn)re competing against one another in space wars |
B.feel anxious about China’s setting up a space station |
C.a(chǎn)re cooperating to compete against China in space |
D.have warned the world of China’s final purpose |
A.to tell people China’s will never be enemies of world peace |
B.to compare him to the great European explorers like Columbus |
C.to indicate that he is the pride of the Chinese people |
D.to show that the Chinese people are as great as other peoples |
A.China’s shooting down its satellite made the scenario become reality |
B.some countries are trying to be ahead of the others in space exploration |
C.China will be in control of the world if she starts space exploration |
D.if a nation has a better technology in space,it will start a star war |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
They already guide blind and disabled people; now dogs are to be trained to help people with dementia(癡呆) or Alzheimer's.Alzheimer's can make people confuse night and day or forget basic things such as washing or drinking enough water.
The dogs will be trained to respond to sound triggers(觸發(fā)器) in the home that cause them to perform tasks.The duties will include reminding their owners to take medicine, as well as encouraging them to eat, drink and sleep regularly.
The idea was developed by design students at the Glasgow School of Art and will now be put into practice by Alzheimer's Scotland and Dogs for the Disabled.The first dogs will be distributed to four Scottish couples, where one of the partners is in the early stages of dementia.Some 670,000 people in Britain have dementia and one in three over 65s will develop the condition.By 2021 this is expected to rise to one million.
Joyce Gray of Alzheimer's Scotland said, "People in the early stages of dementia are still able to live a relatively normal life, and dogs help to maintain routine." Another advantage of using the pets as companions is that dogs can give them a sense of silent support and companionship.Ms Gray said, "The evidence is that people may forget familiar faces but not pets.It's such a strong bond that people often remember them longest.People don't need to communicate verbally (言語(yǔ)地) but they can still interact.You can have a speechless bond."
Helen McCain, director of Dogs for the Disabled, said, "People with dementia often forget to take the medicine.If a dog presents them with a bag with pills in it there's a greater chance of them taking it.The dog would also encourage the owner to take them out for walks, ensuring they keep exercising and interacting with other people."
【小題1】In Britain people with dementia _ _.
A.a(chǎn)re likely to increase in number |
B.a(chǎn)re mostly over 65 years old |
C.will be trained to respond to sound triggers |
D.will be able to live a relatively normal life |
A.making some sound signals |
B.communicating with the patients |
C.reminding the patients by barking |
D.reacting to some sound triggers |
A.Faces. | B.Triggers. | C.Pets. | D.Companions. |
A.The idea of dementia dogs was developed by students. |
B.Dogs are trained to assist Alzheimer's patients. |
C.British people with Alzheimer's are in poor condition. |
D.The dementia dogs perform most duties of a doctor. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
The kindly “Chinese Fortune Grandpa” wearing Han Chinese clothing and holding a fortune bag debuted(亮相) at the Imperial Ancestral Shrine in Beijing on the day after Christmas. The final image of the Chinese gift-giver was selected through a global design competition that cost millions of yuan. Its debut seems to be a sign of competition against “Santa Claus”, according to a report by Guangming Daily.
Many Chinese cities have been filled with Christmas neon lights, Christmas songs, Christmas trees, and the images of “Santa Claus” in recent days. As a matter of fact, foreign festivals are becoming more popular than certain traditional Chinese festivals among the Chinese people, particularly the youth. “Certain traditional festivals have died out because people have forgotten their spiritual meanings,” said noted writer Feng Jicai. More and more Chinese people are beginning to exchange gifts on Valentine’s Day and Christmas. However, many of them know nothing about Chinese New Year pictures or sugarcoated figurines(小糖人), and have never heard suona music. Certain folk customs on the Dragon Boat Festival, Tomb Sweeping Day, and other traditional festivals have gradually disappeared. Under such circumstances, even the “Chinese Fortune Grandpa” is unlikely to defeat “Santa Claus”.
However, it is not a bad thing to some extent. It constantly reminds people to restore the “true face” of traditional festivals. China has listed traditional Tomb Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival as legal holidays, which brings more paid leaves to the public, and helps to awaken the public awareness of traditional festivals.
In modern society, festival is a carrier of culture and its meaning largely depends on their understandings and usages by people. Compared with foreign festivals, traditional Chinese festivals are not inferior(次于) in cultural meanings, but lack of fashion sought by modern people. If people do not appreciate the historical culture contained by traditional festivals, and only take pleasure-seeking as the most important, the significance of traditional festivals will fade away and the inheritance(繼承) of fine traditional culture will be cut off.
【小題1】The second paragraph implies that______________.
A.traditional festivals should co-exist with foreign festivals |
B.a(chǎn)ll the Chinese festivals are disappearing in the near future |
C.western festivals are constantly impacting on our festivals |
D.Chinese people have the public awareness of traditional festivals |
A.a(chǎn)n image design by Chinese people will be displayed |
B.many foreigners know nothing about Chinese Festivals |
C.the Chinese gift-giver was intended to symbolize traditional culture |
D.the Chinese are beginning to exchange gifts on the Mid-Autumn Festival |
A.traditional festivals are out of fashion now |
B.the historical culture is more difficult to understand |
C.western festivals contain more cultural meanings |
D.the inheritance will cut off their contact with western festivals |
A.Gone are Chinese Traditional Festivals |
B.True Face of Chinese Traditional Culture |
C.Foreign Festivals Popular with Chinese |
D.Chinese Fortune Grandpa VS. Santa Claus |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Ocean Park Hong Kong is a theme park in the Southern District of Hong Kong Island. The park was built with donations from the Royal Hong Kong Jockey Club (now Hong Kong Jockey Club) and opened on 10 January 1977. Today it offers affordable marine animal education and entertainment and is a private organization for commercial purpose.
In the early operation of the park, the main sources of income for the park were the ticket prices and the funding from the Jockey Club. Since the ticket price was low, most of the time Ocean Park was operating under deficit(財(cái)政赤字). In July 1987, the government established a 200 million trust(信托基金) from the funding of Jockey Club, under the Ocean Park Corporation Ordinance. This separated Ocean Park from Jockey Club and became a non-profit organization; it needs to be responsible for its own income and was allowed to use commercial means to operate the park.
Since it was permitted to use commercial means to operate, it gradually raised its ticket price and the deficit turned into profit. In 1992, 3 million visitors visited the park. Since 1998, the East Asian financial crisis(經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)), aging attractions, and the passing away of the killer whale, the park recorded a deficit for a couple years. Although it was allowed to host 2 pandas in 1999, the number of visitors did not go up and Ocean Park was forced to close its water attractions and the "Old Village" attraction and turned to bring in more rides in an attempt to capture the youth demand. Together with the opening up of mainland visitors under the Individual Visit Scheme, Ocean Park recorded an astonishing 4 million visitors in the year 2004-2005, the highest since the park opened.
In March 2005, Ocean Park made its redevelopment plan. On 23 November 2006, Ocean Park held a groundbreaking ceremony for its redevelopment.
【小題1】At the beginning, Ocean Park Hong Kong _________.
A.was built with the money from the government |
B.sold its tickets at a high price |
C.was a great success once it was opened |
D.mainly got income from the ticket prices and donations |
A.belongs to Hong Kong Jockey Club |
B.is an official organization |
C.operates successfully partly because the opening up of mainland visitors |
D.can not use commercial means to operate |
A.raise ticket price | B.close some attractions |
C.try to attract young customers | D.host 2 pandas |
A.Ocean Park Hong Kong is a theme park. |
B.Ocean Park Hong Kong has taken on a new look since 2006. |
C.The East Asian financial crisis didn’t have any influence on Ocean Park. |
D.At present, Ocean Park Hong Kong also attracts many mainland customers. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
With the average home in the capital selling for 19,548 yuan a meter in November, a tiny mobile home built by a 24-year-old office worker is creating a stir(震動(dòng)) online.
Dai Haifei built the 6-square-meter pad(住所) because he could not afford to buy or rent in the capital.
Dai’s new home costs him 6,400 yuan and he has been living in it for nearly two months in courtyard at Chengfu Road, Haidian district.
Dai, who is one of the millions of migrants who moved to the capital from other parts of China seeking a better life and better job, said he realized his financial burden had become too great.
The Hunan native said he simply could not make ends meet(收支相抵) when he became an intern at a Beijing-based construction design company in 2009.
“I rented a home at the very beginning--a small room in an apartment that cost me about 900 yuan per month,” said Dai in an interview with local media. “It was too expensive for me. ”Dai’s father works on a construction site in his hometown and his mother is a cleaner.
Dai, who ended up becoming a formal employee of the company, figured out his own way to solve the problem---with inspiration from a housing design project at his company’s exhibition early this year.
The project, named“An egg given birth to by the city”, included a series of egg-like movable houses, with a karaoke house, chair house and trader’s house in it.
Dai, who borrowed 6,400 yuan from an older cousin and who got additional help from several friends, decided to make one of his own. He spent nearly two months building his“egg house”in his hometown, a village in southeast Hunan that is around 1,700 kilometers from Beijing.
【小題1】Where is this passage probably taken from?
A.A story book. | B.A cartoon film. | C.A news report. | D.A research report. |
A.An official of government. | B.A journalist. |
C.An office worker of a company. | D.A manager of a company. |
A.Because he will sell it for money. |
B.Because he has no house to get married in. |
C.Because he doesn’t have enough money to buy or rent a house. |
D.Because he wants to get help from the society. |
A.He comes from a Hunan village. |
B.He has lived in the egg home for two months. |
C.He got the idea from a friend. |
D.He once rented a room. |
A.Supporting. | B.Puzzled. | C.Criticizing. | D.Objective. |
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