The world famous director, three of _____ movies won Oscar awards, is reported to have retired.
A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.his
A

試題分析:考察定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是The world famous director,定語(yǔ)從句中使用whose指代先行詞作為名詞movies的定語(yǔ)。句意:那位世界聞名的導(dǎo)演據(jù)報(bào)道已經(jīng)退休了,他的三部電影都贏得了奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)。Which不能指代人,whom不能在從句中做定語(yǔ)。His不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故A正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)鍵是分析句子成分,如果定語(yǔ)從句中句子成分很完整就使用關(guān)系副詞來(lái)引導(dǎo);如果句子缺少主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)或者定語(yǔ)的時(shí)候就使用關(guān)系代詞。同時(shí)也要注意一些關(guān)系詞的特殊用法,尤其是that/as的特殊用法,既要注意普遍性,也要注意特殊性。特別關(guān)注:Whose是關(guān)系詞中唯一的一個(gè)可以放在名詞前面做定語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞,如果缺少定語(yǔ),用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,或是of which the+名詞/the+名詞+of which。要特別注意which引導(dǎo)非限制性短語(yǔ)從句的用法。
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