6．The human body consists of organs，each ____a definite job to do．（　　）
A．haveB．to haveC．hasD．having

分析 人體由很多器官組成，每個(gè)器官都有明確的功能．

解答 答案：D 句中有逗號(hào)分隔，沒(méi)有連詞，要用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；have與each構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，要用表示主動(dòng)的現(xiàn)在分詞，和each一起構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)．故選D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)由兩部分組成，前一部分是名詞或者代詞，后一部分是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞）或形容詞、副詞、名詞或介詞短語(yǔ)．獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)本身不是句子，在句子中作狀語(yǔ)，表時(shí)間、原因、條件、伴隨、目的及狀態(tài)等．

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