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Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more useful than crying for     !That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of  __   from boy to man with family hardships  ( 艱難)tell us.

    Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henan Province. When he was     11, his father became mentally(心理上) ill and one day came back with an abandoned ( 被拋棄的)baby girl. A year later, Hong‘s mother and younger brother both      home because of poverty ( 貧困)and pressure ( 壓力)from his ill father.

  The burden  ( 負擔)fell onto the 12-year-old’s shoulders: to treat his father’s illness, to    the adopted  ( 領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的)sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.

  Hong didn’t    . Since a young age, he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to    a room near his campus for her, and send her to school.

After Hong’s story went public, people were     to tears by his selflessness. Hard      his life was, Hong didn’t abandon his father and the adopted   , because they needed his help. With his hard –won money, he even helped other students     against misfortunes ( 厄運).

Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hong’s deeds     us of what we usually ignore(忽略): love and care for others. Without these,      of us could survive.

Hong    donations  ( 捐獻) from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could     his own work. Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to      around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed     to rise above misfortune that made him a hero in people’s eyes.

Hong’s story shows that with love and willpower, no hardship can    a person but himself. So when facing difficulties, don’t  ___   about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society     you will find the world smiling back.    

1.A. money               B. food        C. clothes                       D. help

2.A. caring              B. growing              C. moving            D. turning

3.A. only                  B. already               C. ever                D. still

4.A. stayed                B. went                 C. sold                           D. left

5.A. bring up             B. give up               C. stick to            D. devote to

6.A. go away         B. give up           C. run out            D. turn down

7.A build                 B. rent        C. buy               D. borrow

8.A. encouraged          B. moved      C. inspired                       D. made

9.A. as              B because             C. unless.                        D. while

10.A. brother         B. daughter       C. sister                          D. uncle

11.A. struggling              B. learning            C. running                     D. turning

12.A. leave                  B. remember             C. remind                           D. tell

13.A. anyone                B. everyone          C. none                         D. no one

14.A. threw away    B. turned out         C. ran out                     D. turned down

15.A. depend on   B. stick to             C . refer to          D. turn to

16.A. show           B. eat                C. sell                D. share

17.A. a chance           B. an ability            C. a spirit            D. a belief

18.A. bury           B. defeat             C. kick                         D. knock

19.A. worry         B. care                C. complain              D. joke

20.A. and           B. or                  C. when             D. Until

 

【答案】

 

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.B

8.B

9.A

10.C

11.A

12.C

13.C

14.D

15.A

16.C

17.B

18.B

19.C

20.A

【解析】

試題分析:本文給讀者講述了洪戰(zhàn)輝的故事。幼小的肩膀扛起了撫養(yǎng)收養(yǎng)的妹妹、照顧生病的父親的責任。他自立自強,靠自己的勞動供自己和妹妹上學。所以對于一個有愛和堅強的意志力的人來說,任何困難都是戰(zhàn)無不勝的。

1. 考查名詞辨析。當面對困難時,勇氣和獨立精神比喊著救命更有幫助。money錢;food食物 ;clothes衣服;help幫助。 故選D。

2.考查動詞辨析。 這就是洪戰(zhàn)輝由于家庭的艱難從一個男孩稱之為一個男子漢的故事要告訴我們的。前文說道成長不是容易的事。caring在乎;growing成長;moving移動;turning變化。所以應該選B。

3.考查副詞辨析。應該是在洪戰(zhàn)輝只有11歲的時候,他的父親得了心里疾病。only只有;already已經(jīng);ever曾經(jīng);still仍然。故選A。

4.考查動詞辨析。因為家庭貧困再加上生病的父親,所以媽媽帶著小弟弟離開了家。stayed逗留;went去;sold賣;left離開。故選D。

5.考查動詞短語辨析。12歲的孩子承擔起照顧生病的父親、撫養(yǎng)領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的妹妹晨晨還要繼續(xù)上學。bring up撫養(yǎng);give up放棄;stick to堅持;devote to獻身于。故選A。

6.考查名詞辨析。全文判斷,他堅持下來,所以是沒有放棄。go away走開;give up放棄;run out用完;turn down調(diào)小、拒絕。故選B。

7.考查動詞辨析。他在學校附近租房子并送妹妹上學。build建設(shè);rent租;buy買; borrow借。故選B。

8.考查動詞辨析。人們?yōu)楹閼?zhàn)輝的無私所感動地落淚。encouraged鼓勵;moved感動;inspired激勵;made 使得。故選 B。

9.考查連接詞辨析。 形容詞位于句首,as在這里表示盡管,引導讓步狀語從句,句子倒裝。as盡管;because因為; unless除非;while當……時候。故選A。

10.考查名詞辨析。被收養(yǎng)的妹妹。前后都有介紹。brother兄弟;daughter女兒;sister姐妹;uncle叔叔。故選C。

11.考查動詞辨析。他用自己辛苦賺來的錢幫助其他同學與厄運作斗爭。struggling斗爭;learning學習; running跑;turning變化。故選A。

12.考查動詞辨析。洪的故事告訴我們.leave離開;remember記得;remind提醒;tell 告訴。故選 C。

13.考查代詞辨析。沒有愛和關(guān)心,我們誰都活不下去。anyone任何人;everyone每個人;none沒人、什么;no one 沒人。故選C。

14.考查動詞短語辨析。洪拒絕別人的捐助。threw away扔掉;turned out結(jié)果;ran out用完;turned down調(diào)小、拒絕。故選D。

15.考查動詞短語辨析。他能靠自己工作掙錢。depend on依靠;stick to堅持;refer to參考;turn to轉(zhuǎn)向。故選A。

16.考查動詞辨析。show around his school在學校周圍轉(zhuǎn);eat吃;sell賣;share分享。   C。

17.考查名詞辨析。 在艱苦的生活中,他養(yǎng)成了在困境中崛起的能力。 a chance機會;an ability能力;a spirit精神;a belief 信念。故選B。

18.考查動詞辨析。沒有任何困難會打敗你除了你自己。bury埋葬;defeat打敗; kick踢;knock敲。故選B。

19.考查動詞辨析。面對困難時,不要抱怨自己的不幸worry擔心;care在意;complain抱怨 ;joke笑話。故選C。

20.考查固定句式辨析。這里應該是祈使句,and+一般將來時的句子。and和;or或者;when當……時候;Until直到……才。故選A。

考點: 人物類閱讀。

 

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I have always believed the saying , “Any man can be a father, but it   31   someone special to be a dad.” This is true. Since the   32  of my son, Joshua, things have changed a lot in my life, but the  33  have been good! My wife and I have been through many  34   moments which have made both of us stronger.

My son was born with a serious breathing problem and he couldn’t keep his  35  down. He was put on several different medications,   36  he did not get any better. My wife and I were both told many times by people that Joshua   37  he was born early; he had not   38  much weight since he was born.

As time progressed his regular doctor  39   my wife and me to visit Dr. Eid, a specialist in Louisville. He was   40  by my son’s condition and so we were sent to Louisville’s Children’s Hospital . Joshua   41  many different checkups. The   42  spent there was very demanding for my wife and me. But we did make it   43 . Our son Joshua was diagnosed (診斷) with asthma (哮喘) , and with acid reflux syndrome (酸回流綜合癥). After the treatment, his  44   began to improve slowly.

Joshua is 1 year and 1 month old now and his progress has been   45  --- he is up to 27 pounds now. I keep telling my wife that if he keeps  46  like this he might become a football _____47   someday. There is a saying that has   48   me get through these troublesome times, “Problems will either  49    you or break you.”  When you think the   50  hours are upon you, remember the dawn is just in sight.

1.

A.takes

B.a(chǎn)sks

C.tells

D.brings

2.

A.return

B.illness

C.birth

D.death

3.

A.doctors

B.friends

C.causes

D.changes

4.

A.boring

B.challenging

C.exciting

D.puzzling

5.

A.food

B.water

C.weight

D.medicine

6.

A.so

B.but

C.since

D.until

7.

A.looked about

B.looked for

C.looked like

D.looked at

8.

A.gained

B.lost

C.kept

D.raised

9.

A.followed

B.ordered

C.invited

D.a(chǎn)dvised

10.

A.a(chǎn)ngered

B.shocked

C.disappointed

D.scared

11.

A.went into

B.put into

C.went through

D.broke through

12.

A.time

B.money

C.hour

D.holiday

13.

A.out

B.down

C.off

D.through

14.

A.diet

B.study

C.health

D.weight

15.

A.great

B.slow

C.little

D.enough

16.

A.walking

B.running

C.training

D.growing

17.

A.supporter

B.player

C.coach

D.fan

18.

A.left

B.moved

C.helped

D.watched

19.

A.cheat

B.make

C.beat

D.find

20.

A.easiest

B.latest

C.brightest

D.darkest

 

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