A friend is better than fortune. A friend is worse than poison in some cases. 

The two sentences above have opposite meanings and seem to be unreasonable, but they can be explained as follows: the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good while the second all bad ones who lead us into bad ways.

  My ideal friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below — he has no bad habits, such as smoking and drinking. He lives in frugality (節(jié)儉). He studies hard so as not to waste his golden time. At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and shares the feelings of his classmates. He treats those truly who are true to him. In a word, he has all the good characteristics that I don’t have. I can follow him as a model. With his help I can be free from all difficulties.

Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the existence of the word “failure”.

1.This passage tells us ____.

   A. how to make friends with others         B. how to help friends

   C. what kind of person the writer’s friend is

   D. what kind of person we should make friends with

2.According to the writer, an ideal friend refers to _______. 

   A. a friend without bad habits            B. a famous man

   C. a perfect man                       D. a respectable man

3.From the passage we can learn that ________. 

   A. the writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each other

   B. the writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friend

   C. the writer’s ideal friend has a lot to learn from him

   D. the writer has only a little to learn from his ideal friend

4.From the second paragraph, we can infer the writer is sure that _______. 

   A. friendship means a great deal to him

   B. nothing can be done without friends

   C. he who does not smoke or drink must be a good friend

D. good friends should always help each other

 

【答案】

 

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.A

【解析】文章講述的是我們應(yīng)該交那種朋友。我們應(yīng)該交那種在學(xué)校尊敬老師,在家愛戴父母認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí),珍惜時間的朋友。

1.D 推理題。通讀全文可知文章講述的是我們應(yīng)該交那種朋友。我們應(yīng)該交那種在學(xué)校尊敬老師,在家愛戴父母認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí),珍惜時間的朋友。

2.C 推理題。根據(jù)文章第三段可知理想的朋友就是那些完美的人。故C 正確。

3.B 推理題。根據(jù)第三段到數(shù)第二行I can follow him as a model.他是我的楷模,我能從他身上學(xué)習(xí)到很多東西。故B正確。

4.A 推理題。從文章內(nèi)容可知我很看重生命中的好朋友,一位友誼對我來說意義重大。

 

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