One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest(卑微的)to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed am empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.
We cautiously began a conversion and spoke about a wide range of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked,
“My I get you something?”
“A coffee would be nice.”
Then I bought him a cup of coffee, we talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee, Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,
“How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?”
“Who?”
“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”
I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men!
My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are.
【小題1】What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean?

A.Unfriendly. B.Untidy. C.Gentle. D.Kind
【小題2】The author bought coffee for the old man because     
A.he thought the old man was poor
B.he wanted to start a conversation
C.he intended to show his politeness
D.he would like to thank the old man
【小題3】How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?
A.Proud. B.Pitiful. C.Surprised. D.Regretful
【小題4】What is the message mainly expressed in the story?
A.We should learn to be generous.
B.It is honorable to help those in need.
C.People in high positions are not like what we expect.
D.We should avoid judging people by their appearances.


【小題1】D
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】D

解析試題分析:本文講述了作者見(jiàn)到一個(gè)很不起眼的人,但他卻是主席,不要以貌取人的故事。
【小題1】猜詞題,由第一段的第三行He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone.可以推出他看起來(lái)有點(diǎn)臟,所以選D
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題,由第二段的第二行I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee可以知道作者認(rèn)為他很窮,所以選A
【小題3】推理題,由倒數(shù)第二段的第一句I could hardly believe it.可以推出作者知道事實(shí)后很驚奇,所以選C
【小題4】推理題,由最后一段最后一句Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and no matter another human being with kindness and sincerity.可以推出不要以貌取人,所以選D
考點(diǎn):考查故事類短文

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

It was the afternoon of December 24, the day before Christmas; and as the newest doctor in our office, I had to work. The only thing that brightened my day was the beautifully decorated Christmas tree in our waiting room and a gift sent to me by a fellow I was dating — a dozen long-stemmed red roses.
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At the end of the appointment, I wished him a Merry Christmas-a difficult thing to say to a man headed back to prison. He smiled and thanked me. He also said he felt saddened by the fact he hadn’t been able to get his wife anything for Christmas. On hearing this, I was inspired with a wonderful idea.
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【小題1】What can be inferred from the first paragraph?

A.The writer was a newcomer to her office.
B.A fellow sent her a dozen red roses as Christmas present.
C.She was in low spirits because she had to work before Christmas.
D.She was at work with a light heart.
【小題2】The young woman came to the writer’s office for the purpose of         .
A.having her baby examined
B.giving her husband a chance to make his escape
C.having her husband examined
D.getting a chance for her family to get together
【小題3】The underlined part in paragraph 3 most probably means “        
A.to be sent to hospitalB.to be separated from his family
C.to be comfortableD.to become a prisoner
【小題4】What does the writer learn from the story?
A.The wife experienced the most joy in receiving
B.An act of kindness can mean a lot
C.The prisoner was treated with mercy
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

The unwanted disturbing of a mobile phone ringing at a critical moment has led to some famously strong reactions
British actor Richard Grif-fiths,stopped a performance at the National Theatre and ordered The offending party to leave
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“Everyone is going to jail unless I get that instrument now,” he shouted.
Over the next two hours,the judge entered a period of “incredible madness”.He began by ordering the doors of the court locked,and set the officers to searching for the phone.
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All 46 of them.
When a defendant protested the judge’s actions were not fair to those who didn’t possess the phone,Restaino replied:“I know it isn’t.
Judge’s actions caused chaos.Extra officers had to be drafted into the court to control the crowd.a(chǎn)nd booking officers at the city jail were at full stretch.“We were playing Twister in here”, one said at the time.
Fourteen of the defendants were shackled(束縛 )in irons and sent to the county jail.
The judge cooled off and later that afternoon released all 46.
The “two hours of viral lunacy(瘋狂)”, has probably cost Restaino his job.The commission ruled that he should be removed from his $14,000 job.Restaino now has 30 days to appeal(上訴).
His lawyer pointed out that until that moment he had served 11 years as a judge without any disciplinary issues.“With the exception of two hours.his record is spotless.”
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A.we are just playing games
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【小題2】Why is British actor Richard mentioned?
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B.To scold the misusage of mobile phone.
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A.make Robert pay a large sum of money
B.make no difference to Robert
C.most likely make Robert lose his job
D.make him world famous
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A.Phone-rage(狂怒) judgeB.Judge,prisoner and mobile phone
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【小題5】From the passage we can find_____.
A.Robert is always challenging the disciplines
B.Robert is now in jail
C.judge is not a well-paid job
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I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car in a freight yard in City and landing on my head. Now I am thirty two. I can slightly remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is .It would be wonderful to see again , but a calamity (災(zāi)難)can do strange things to people .It occurred to me the other day that I might not have come to love life as I do if I hadn’t been blind . I believe in life now.I am not so sure that I would have believed in it so deeply , otherwise. I don’t mean that would prefer to go without my eyes . I simply mean that Atlantic the loss of them made me appreciate the more what I had left .
Life, I believe, asks a continuous series of adjustments to reality. The more readily a person is able to make these adjustments, the more meaningful his own private world becomes. The adjustment is never easy. I was totally confused and afraid. But I was lucky. My parents and my teachers saw something in me--a potential to live, you might call it--which I didn't see, and they made me want to fight it out with blindness.
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It took me years to discover and strengthen this assurance. It had to start with the simplest things. Once a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was making fun of me and I was hurt. "I can't use this." I said. "Take it with you," he urged me, "and roll it around." The words stuck in my head. "Roll it around! "By rolling the ball I could hear where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought impossible: playing baseball. At Philadelphia's Overbrook School for the Blind I invented a successful variation of baseball. We called it ground ball.
All my life I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to learn my limitations. It was no good trying for something that I knew at the start was wildly out of reach because that only invited the bitterness of failure. I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made progress.
【小題1】We can learn from the beginning of the passage that _______

A.the author lost his sight because of a car crash.
B.the author wouldn't love life if the disaster didn't happen.
C.the disaster made the author appreciate what he had.
D.the disaster strengthened the author's desire to see.
【小題2】What's the most difficult thing for the author?
A.How to adjust himself to reality.
B.Building up assurance that he can find his place in life.
C.Learning to manage his life alone.
D.How to invent a successful variation of baseball.
【小題3】According to the context, “a chair rocker on the front porch” in paragraph 3 means that the author __________
A.would sit in a rocking chair and enjoy his life.
B.would be unable to move and stay in a rocking chair.
C.would lose his will to struggle against difficulties.
D.would sit in a chair and stay at home.
【小題4】According to the passage, the baseball and encouragement offered by the man _____
A.hurt the author's feeling.
B.gave the author a deep impression.
C.directly led to the invention of ground ball.
D.inspired the author.
【小題5】What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Miserable Life
B.Struggle Against Difficulties
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I was waiting for a phone call from my agent. He had left a message the night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didn’t care about my work, and he didn’t care about me. I was overcome with that thought. I started to shout at the phone, “Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are?”  
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A.He was mad at the telephone.
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【小題2】What did the author’s wife do after she heard his shouting?
A.She said nothing.B.She shouted at him.
C.She called the agent.D.She threw the phone away.
【小題3】What made the author laugh?
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C.His changeable feelings.D.His wife’s sweet kiss.
【小題4】What does the underlined word “antics”(in the last paragraph) refer to?
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The light from the campfire brightened the darkness, but it could not prevent the damp cold of Dennis’s Swamp (沼澤地) creeping into their bones. It was a strange place. Martin and Tom wished that they had not accepted Jack’s dare. They liked camping, but not near this swamp.
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“Of course!” cried out Tom. “If there were anything to be scared of, you wouldn’t have chosen this place!”
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“ ‘ Silly fool,’ said Dennis to himself. ‘If I clear more land, I can grow more crops. I’ll become wealthier. He’s just jealous!’”
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“What happened? ” Martin asked. It was growing colder. He trembled, twisting his body closer to the fire.
“The land hit back ---- just as the old man warned, ” Jack shrugged. “Dennis disappeared Old folks around here believe that swamp plants moved up from the river and dragged him underwater. His body was never found.”
“What a stupid story, ” laughed Tom. “Plants can’t …” Before he had finished speaking, he screamed and fainted (暈倒). The other two boys jumped up with fright, staring at Tom. Suddenly, they burst out laughing. Some green swamp ivy (常春藤) had covered Tom’s face. It was a while before Tom could appreciate the joke.
【小題1】The underlined word “dare” in Paragraph 1 is closed in meaning to ________.

A.courage B.a(chǎn)ssistance C.instruction D.challenge
【小題2】Why did Jack tell Tom and Martin the story?
A.To frighten them.
B.To satisfy their curiosity.
C.To warn them of the danger of the place.
D.To persuade them to camp in the swamp.
【小題3】Why did Dennis ignore the warning of the old man?
A.The old man envied him.
B.The old man was foolish
C.He was too busy to listen to others.
D.He was greedy for more crops.
【小題4】Why did Tom scream and faint?
A.He saw Dennis’s shadow
B.He was scared by a plant
C.His friends played a joke on him.
D.The weather became extremely cold.
【小題5】What lesson can we learn from the story of Dennis?
A.Grasp all, lose all.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

A few days ago we – that’s me and the husband – took a cab to the station. Chat with the driver fell to the wrong of cyclists, and the misunderstanding of the road rules. So far as the rules of the road go, there seems to be one basic principle: when you are driving a car you hate bikes, when you are riding a bike you hate cars (and I guess walkers hate everyone). 
There is an obvious difference of viewpoint built in here. It wasn’t until I started to drive a car (almost 20years after I had first rode a bike) that I actually realized that you could not see a cyclist at night without lights. In fact I now want to shout at late night cyclists without lights(like motortists once did at me): “You’ll get killed, sunshine, I can’t see you.”
The problem is that cyclists do ride headlong into danger. It's not just not having lights. It’s biking on pavements (and so threatening to injure a load of innocent walkers in the process) and biking down one-way streets the wrong way.
I admit that I do bike the wrong way down a one-way street sometimes. My feeble(軟弱無(wú)力) defense is that I try always to do it as if I know I was doing wrong. That is slowly, with an apologetic look on the face, and ready to get off at any minute. I can’t bear the guys(一伙人) (usually, but not always it is guys) who do it as if they owned the place, and at high speed.
So cyclists are not entirely innocent. But they are among the disadvantaged groups, because the bottom line is that a car or a lorry can kill a cyclist and not the other way around.
【小題1】When did the writer realize the danger for late night cyclists without lights?

A.Not until she became a driver herself.
B.Not until she had driven a car for 20 years.
C.After she was shouted at by a motorist.
D.After she was once knocked down by a group of guys.
【小題2】When the writer biked the wrong way down a one way street, she felt_________.
A.a(chǎn)ngryB.guiltyC.innocentD.proud
【小題3】Which group is most likely to face danger according to the writer?
A.walkers B.passers-byC.cyclists D.motorists
【小題4】What can we learn about the writer?
A.She often took a cab with her husband.
B.She has been a motorist for over 20 years.
C.She used to ride a bike without lights at night.
D.She often biked the wrong way down a one way street.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

I know it is wrong to envy your children. But when I see my son, Tonio and his younger brother Sam going down a slide together, one’s arm around the other, I know I have missed something wonderful.
Not only did I never have a brother, but also I had no friendships like theirs. My sister was old enough to help take care of me, so she was more a mother than a playmate, and I was more a pest than a friend. A brother would have been wonderful, but it was not in the family planning.
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Sam manages the world with more ease than his elder brother, whose frustrations often bring him to tears. With a sincere “Smile, Tonio,” Sam is the one who comforts him. Tonio, on the other hand, has stopped playing with boys at his age who don’t like playing with Sam. They are always backing each other up.
I don’t know what kind of relationship they will have when they grow up. Parents always want their children to have what they never could. I want them to have each other. So I imagine them going to the same college, marrying sisters and living on the same block.
That’s why I was so worried the day Tonio started kindergarten. I felt that I would lose something too. As we headed for school that morning, both boys seemed relaxed, as if neither had any idea that the day was going to be different, that starting then, Tonio would be leaving behind his brother, his best friend, his right arm.
Tonio’s first day was chaotic, with hundreds of children outside looking for their teachers. Before any of us could say goodbye, Tonio disappeared with his new classmates. He turned to wave and then was gone. It was so sudden. Sam even didn’ t see him go. Although parents had been asked to ease the craziness of the first day by statying out of the school, I lifted Sam up and took him to Tonio’s classroom, looking for a glimpse of Tonio. Sam spotted him first.
My wife and I didn’t head back home immediately, stopping instead at a coffee shop to treat Sam to hot chocolate. We even let him eat ice-cream with his fingers. Sam was still quiet, so I asked him if he missed his brother already.
He didn’t answer. Instead he asked, “Daddy, is Tonio going to be gone forever?”
“No, Sammy,” I said, feeling happy about his sweet question. “Not forever, just until three o’clock.”
I sometimes think that the greatest thing I have ever done is to help create these brothers. And I didn’t stop with them. We had another child, and for the third time in a row, it was a boy. It wasn’t long before his brothers climbed into the crib(嬰兒床) to play with him. I am surrounded by brothers.
【小題1】What makes the author envy his sons?

A.He has no friends like Sam and Tonio. 
B.He has only one brother in his family. 
C.He doesn’t enjoy brotherhood as they do. 
D.He doesn’t have a good relation with his sister. 
【小題2】What does the underlined word “pest” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.a(chǎn) bad person B.a(chǎn)n annoying person 
C.a(chǎn) good companion D.a(chǎn) lovely brother 
【小題3】What can we learn about the two little brothers?
A.Tonio often encouraged Sam when Sam burst into tears. 
B.The two brothers went to the same kindergarten. 
C.Neither of the brothers played with other children. 
D.They supported each other in different ways. 
【小題4】The author was worried the day Tonio started his kindergarten, because__________.
A.Tonio might not spend so much time with Sam 
B.Tonio might not do well with his study 
C.he was afraid he would lose Tonio forever. 
D.he wanted Tonio to have what he didn’t have 
【小題5】On the first day of the kindergarten, __________.
A.Tonio had a nice day playing with his new classmates  
B.Sam was very sad because Tonio was gone forever 
C.Sam was allowed to have ice-cream with fingers as usual 
D.the father felt happy when he sensed Sam’s love to Tonio 
【小題6】What does the title “Surrounded by Brothers” suggest?
A.The author experienced brotherly affection by raising his sons.  
B.The author often plays with his sons whenever he has time. 
C.Parents want their children to stay at home and play together. 
D.The youngest son is always surrounded by his elder brothers. 

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